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Ja'far ibn Abd al-Wahid ibn Ja'far al-Hashimi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chief Qadi of Abbasid Caliphate
Ja'far ibn Abd al-Wahid ibn Ja'far ibn Sulayman ibn Ali al-Hashimi
جعفر بن عبد الواحد بن جعفر بن سليمان بن علي الهاشمي
Chief Judge of theAbbasid Caliphate
In office
854–863/4
Preceded byYahya ibn Aktham
Succeeded byJa'far ibn Muhammad
Personal life
Born
Abbasid Caliphate
Died871/2, 881/2 or 882/3
ParentAbd al-Wahid ibn Ja'far ibn Sulayman ibn Alial-Hashimi
EraIslamic Golden Age
RegionAbbasid Caliphate
Main interest(s)Aqidah, (Islamic theology),Tawhid,Islamic jurisprudence
Known forParticipation in theArab–Byzantine prisoner exchange of 856.
Leading the funeral prayers of the caliphal-Muhtadi in 870.
RelationsAbbasid dynasty
Religious life
ReligionIslam

Abu Abdallah Ja'far ibn Abd al-Wahid ibn Ja'far ibn Sulayman ibn Ali al-Hashimi (Arabic:أبو عبد الله جعفر بن عبد الواحد بن جعفر بن سليمان بن علي الهاشمي)[1] (died 871/2?) was aChief judge of theAbbasid Caliphate, from 854 to 863/4.

He was a minor member of the Abbasid dynasty, being a descendant ofSulayman ibn Ali, the uncle of the caliphsal-Saffah andal-Mansur.[2] Although his jurisdictional background is obscure,[3] he was appointed as chief judge (qadi al-qudat) byal-Mutawakkil in July 854 as a replacement forYahya ibn Aktham.[4] His tenure in office is notable for his participation in theArab–Byzantine prisoner exchange of 856, during whichal-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn Abi al-Shawarib acted as his deputy inSamarra.[5] He remained in office until 863 or 864, when he was dismissed and exiled toBasra after the generalWasif al-Turki accused him of engaging with theshakiriyya troops in a suspicious manner.[6] He was eventually allowed to return to the capital, where in 866 he unsuccessfully attempted to settle a violent dispute between theTurkish andMaghariba army regiments.[7] In 870 he led the prayers at the funeral of the caliphal-Muhtadi.[8] He died in 871/2, or in 881/2 or 882/3 according to alternative accounts.[9]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Ibn Khallikan 1871, pp. 48, 49.
  2. ^Ibn Hazm 1982, p. 34.
  3. ^Melchert 1996, pp. 328, 329 n. 71;Melchert 1997, p. 46.
  4. ^Yarshater 1985–2007, v. 34: pp. 131-32;Gordon et al. 2018, p. 1265;Ibn Khallikan 1871, p. 48.
  5. ^Yarshater 1985–2007, v. 34: pp. 139-40;Al-Mas'udi 1896, p. 258.
  6. ^Yarshater 1985–2007, v. 35: pp. 14, 26 (describing the dismissal and exile as separate events);Melchert 1996, p. 331.
  7. ^Yarshater 1985–2007, v. 35: p. 140.
  8. ^Yarshater 1985–2007, v. 36: pp. 99, 105;Melchert 1996, p. 331.
  9. ^Ibn Khallikan 1871, p. 49;Melchert 1997, p. 45;Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi 2001, p. 59.

References

[edit]
Preceded byChief judge of theAbbasid Caliphate
854–863/4
Succeeded by
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