J. Geils | |
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| Background information | |
| Also known as | John Geils |
| Born | John Warren Geils Jr. (1946-02-20)February 20, 1946 New York City, U.S. |
| Died | April 11, 2017(2017-04-11) (aged 71) Groton, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Genres | |
| Occupations |
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| Instrument | Guitar |
| Years active | 1967–2012 |
| Labels | |
| Formerly of | The J. Geils Band |
John Warren Geils Jr. (/ɡaɪlz/) (February 20, 1946 – April 11, 2017), was an American guitarist. He was known as the leader ofthe J. Geils Band.[1]
Growing up in New York City, Geils became interested injazz andblues. After moving to Massachusetts for his college education, he formed the J. Geils Blues Band while still a student atWorcester Polytechnic Institute. After dropping the word "Blues" from their name, the band released their first album in 1970, performingsoul andrhythm and blues-influencedrock music for most of the 1970s before turning to pop music in the 1980s. After the band broke up in 1985, Geils left regular performing to take up restoration and racing of automobiles, with occasional forays into music production. He continued to appear in reunion tours with the rest of his band sporadically during the 2000s and 2010s.
John Warren Geils Jr. was born on February 20, 1946, in New York City, and grew up inMorris Plains, New Jersey. He was of German ancestry.[2]
In 1959, his family moved to Old Farm Lane in Bedminster, New Jersey. He attendedBernards High School in nearby Bernardsville. Before he graduated in 1964 he was a member of the math club, the physics club, student council, car club, band club and the marching band. He also was a big fan of motorcycles. His father was an engineer atBell Labs and a jazz fan.[3]From an early age, he heard his father's albums byBenny Goodman,Duke Ellington, andCount Basie, and was escorted by his father to aLouis Armstrong concert. He learned to playMiles Davis music on the trumpet and drums, and he listened to blues singersHowlin' Wolf andMuddy Waters on the radio.[4] In 1964, he began attendingNortheastern University and was a trumpeter in the marching band. When he was drawn to folk musicians in Boston, he left Northeastern forWorcester Polytechnic Institute, where he studiedmechanical engineering.[4][3]
Geils began playing jazz trumpet but eventually switched to blues guitar. He formed an acoustic blues trio, 'Snoopy and the Sopwith Camels', with bassistDanny Klein and harmonica playerRichard "Magic Dick" Salwitz, while studying mechanical engineering atWorcester Polytechnic Institute in the mid-1960s. In late 1965 their line-up consisted of vocalist/saxophone player Peter Kraemer, guitarists Terry MacNeil and William "Truckaway" Sievers, bassist Martin Beard (born 1947, London), and drummer Norman Mayell. They soon moved to Boston, where they added new drummerStephen Jo Bladd and lead vocalistPeter Wolf, who was a late-night DJ on WBCN. Geils later formed the 'J. Geils Blues Band' with Klein, Salwitz, Bladd, and Wolf, withSeth Justman becoming the final member before the band released its debut album in 1970.[4]
Renamed "The J. Geils Band", the band released eleven albums between 1970 and 1985. Although they were influenced by soul music and rhythm and blues, their musical style was difficult to categorize. Their success was allegedly limited by being "too white for the black kids and too black for the whites".[citation needed]
The band's sound moved toward pop and rock by the time the breakthrough albumLove Stinks (EMI, 1980) came out. Their next album,Freeze Frame, produced the song "Centerfold", which sat at number one for six weeks,[5] and thetitle track, which was aBillboard Top 10 hit.[6]
Tension and conflict arose among band members, and Wolf left to pursue a solo career. The band broke up in 1985.[7] Geils took a break from music to concentrate on auto racing and restoration.[8]
In 2012 he filed a lawsuit against the other band members when they allegedly planned to tour without him while using the band's trademarked name. This prompted him to quit the group permanently.[9]
Geils recorded two blues albums with Magic Dick during the 1990s, then formed a jazz trio with guitaristsDuke Robillard andGerry Beaudoin. He released his first solo album,Jay Geils Plays Jazz!, in 2005.[4]
In 2015, Geils was named to the Wall of Honor at his alma mater, Bernards High School, inBernardsville, New Jersey.[10]
In addition to passing on an interest in jazz, Geils's father took him to auto races in Pennsylvania in the 1950s. Geils became fascinated with Italian sports cars.[3] He drove in five races a year during the early 1980s, at the peak of the J. Geils Band's popularity.[4] He opened KTR Motorsports, anautomobile restoration shop inAyer, Massachusetts to service and repair vintage sports cars such asFerrari andMaserati. He sold the shop in 1996, though he continued to use the shop and participate in the company.[3]
In 1982, Geils moved toGroton, Massachusetts. The town honored him by proclaiming J. Geils Day on December 1, 2009.[11] In September 2016, he was arrested and charged with drunk driving after allegedly rear-ending a car inConcord, Massachusetts.[12]
On April 11, 2017, Groton Police conducted a well-being check on Geils and found him unresponsive at his home. He was pronounced dead fromnatural causes at age 71.[13][14][15][16][17]
As Jay Geils
As New Guitar Summit
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