Itoda 糸田町 | |
|---|---|
Itoda Town Office | |
![]() Interactive map of Itoda | |
| Coordinates:33°39′10″N130°46′44″E / 33.65278°N 130.77889°E /33.65278; 130.77889 | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Kyushu |
| Prefecture | Fukuoka |
| District | Tagawa |
| Area | |
• Total | 8.04 km2 (3.10 sq mi) |
| Population (December 31, 2023) | |
• Total | 8,448 |
| • Density | 1,050/km2 (2,720/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
| City hall address | 1975-1 Itoda-cho, Tagawa-gun, Fukuoka-ken 822-1392 |
| Website | Official website |
Itoda (糸田町,Itoda-machi) is atown located inTagawa District,Fukuoka Prefecture,Japan. As of 31 December 2023[update], the town had an estimatedpopulation of 8448 in 4581 households, and apopulation density of 830 persons per km2.[1] The total area of the town is 8.04 km2 (3.10 sq mi).
Itoda is located almost in the center of Fukuoka Prefecture, in the northeastern part of the Chikuho region, approximately 50 kilometers east of Fukuoka City, approximately 40 kilometers southwest of Kitakyushu City, approximately 10 kilometers east of Iizuka City, and approximately halfway between Iizuka City and Tagawa City. The eastern part of the town is a basin, which is the urban center. The western part of the town contains mountainous region called Karasuo Pass, which was the border area connecting formerChikuzen Province andBuzen Province.
Fukuoka Prefecture
Itoda has ahumid subtropical climate (KöppenCfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Itoda is 15.5 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1560 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around 4.7 °C.[2]
Per Japanese census data, the population of Itoda is as shown below
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 15,428 | — |
| 1950 | 16,375 | +6.1% |
| 1960 | 12,398 | −24.3% |
| 1970 | 9,876 | −20.3% |
| 1980 | 10,872 | +10.1% |
| 1990 | 11,308 | +4.0% |
| 2000 | 10,469 | −7.4% |
| 2010 | 9,621 | −8.1% |
| 2020 | 8,407 | −12.6% |
The area of Itoda was part of ancientBuzen Province. During theEdo Period the area was partly under the control ofKokura Domain. After theMeiji restoration, the villages of Itoda was established on May 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. It was raised to town status on January 1, 1939.
Itoda has amayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and aunicameral town council of 12 members. Itoda, collectively with the other municipalities of Tagawa District contributes two members to the Fukuoka Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of theFukuoka 11th district of thelower house of theDiet of Japan.
During theMeiji period, Itoda, along with the other municipalities of the Chikuho area, developed with the Kitakyushu industrial zone throughcoal mining, and is still considered part of to the Greater Kitakyushu Metropolitan Area. However, as the demand for coal decreased due to the energy revolution, the coal mines that had sponsored prosperity have closed, leading to depopulation. Since the 1970s, efforts have been made to maintain the economic base by creatingindustrial parks on former sites such as coal mines. In addition, horticultural crops such as roses, orchids, strawberries, and cherry tomatoes are cultivated, and wooden crafts are produced as special products.
Itoda has one public elementary school and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Heisei Chikuhō Railway -Itoda Line
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