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Itchen Stoke and Ovington

Coordinates:51°05′17″N1°12′09″W / 51.0881°N 1.2026°W /51.0881; -1.2026
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromItchen Stoke)
Civil parish in Hampshire, England

Human settlement in England
Cottages at Itchen Stoke
Itchen Stoke and Ovington is located in Hampshire
Itchen Stoke and Ovington
Itchen Stoke and Ovington
Location withinHampshire
Population373 [1]
216 (2011 Census)[2]
OS grid referenceSU5594132397
Civil parish
  • Itchen Stoke and Ovington
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townALRESFORD
Postcode districtSO24
Dialling code01962
PoliceHampshire and Isle of Wight
FireHampshire and Isle of Wight
AmbulanceSouth Central
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Hampshire
51°05′17″N1°12′09″W / 51.0881°N 1.2026°W /51.0881; -1.2026

Itchen Stoke and Ovington (/ˈɒvɪŋtən/) is an English civil parish consisting of two adjoining villages inHampshire, England, 2 miles (3.2 km) west ofAlresford town centre in the valley of theRiver Itchen, 5 miles (8.0 km) north-east ofWinchester, and 2 miles (3.2 km) south-east ofItchen Abbas.

Itchen Stoke

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The village population is 210, including Abbotstone.[1] Its most notable building is theChurch of St Mary, a redundant Anglican church built by the civil engineer and architectHenry Conybeare in 1856, now under the care of theChurches Conservation Trust. It is in an early French style, Grade II* listed and made of brown and grey rubble stone with limestone dressings.[3]

History

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The manor of Itchen Stoke was granted to theBishop of Winchester byKing Edgar in 960.[4] TheDomesday Book records the manor as having passed toRomsey Abbey, which retained it until theDissolution of the Monasteries. It then passed toSir William Paulet, later the firstMarquess of Winchester and stayed with his family until the time of theCommonwealth. Itchen Stoke Mill (with an attached miller's cottage) is of ancient origin. The current building dates from the 18th century and straddles the mill race.[5] Itchen Stoke House is 19th century, has nine bays and is central with small grounds; this being the formerrectory.[6]

Abbotstone

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This outlying north-east hamlet of a few houses has a population of 32.[1][7] It was formerly in its own civil parish[7] and lies along theEllisfield toItchen Abbas portion of theThree Castles Path[8] Abbotstone contains an abandoned medieval village,[8] with further details at the charityEnglish Heritage's website[9] and evidence of fortifications,[7] as well as several abandoned quarries.[7][10]

The travellerCelia Fiennes, who made extensive tours ridingside-saddle, passed through "Aberstone" in 1691. She noticed the house of theDuke of Bolton "which stands on the side of a hill where are fine Gardens and much fruite."[11]

Ovington

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River Itchen, Ovington

The village on the opposite south bank, of theRiver Itchen, known upstream as theRiver Alre inNew Alresford andOld Alresford, has a population of 163[1] and several homes, including an Old Rectory.[12] Its largest building in the central area isOvington House, of no great antiquity, but its North Lodge is listed as Grade II.[13] There is a pub, the Bush Inn.

Its church is dedicated to St Peter and is Grade II listed.[14]

The church of St. Peter, at Ovington, Hampshire, England. September 2024.
The church of St. Peter, at Ovington, Hampshire, England. September 2024.

Extending to the far south into theSouth Downs National Park, the parish reaches aScheduled ancient rectangular enclosure.[9]

History

[edit]

The name appears in the Domesday Book as "Ofinetune", which means "the place above" in Old English.[15]

The revenues from themanor at Ovington supported Itchen's nuns until 1284 when it was sold to the monks ofSt. Swithun's Priory,Winchester Cathedral. On theDissolution of the monasteries (1534–61), it was transferred to the newly formed Dean and Chapter of the cathedral. The manorial rights were disputed in 1855–59 between the Baroness van Zandt and the Bishop of Winchester. After this was resolved, it became the property of the Hewson family.[4]

The artistFred Appleyard lived in Itchen Stoke. There is a major retrospective of his work in the Arc Winchester in Summer 2024, including many paintings from Itchen Stoke and Itchen valley.

References

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  1. ^abcd"Census data". Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2012. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  2. ^"Civil Parish population 2011".Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved6 December 2016.
  3. ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1095286)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  4. ^ab"Itchen Stoke and Ovington". Archived fromthe original on 21 August 2010. Retrieved9 April 2011.
  5. ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1095289)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  6. ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1095287)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  7. ^abcdPage, William, ed. (1911)"Parishes: Itchen Stoke with Abbotstone"The Victoria History of the County of Hampshire and the Isle of Wight Constable, London, Vol. 4, pp. 192–95,OCLC 277849363
  8. ^abLeapman, Michael (26 September 1993) "Travel: In the footsteps of King John; Juggling route maps and rail timetables, Michael Leapman walks the Three Castles Path from Windsor to Winchester"The Independent London, Sunday Review section, p. 75.
  9. ^abHistoric England."Details from listed building database (1001803)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  10. ^"Hampshire County Council's legal record of public rights of way in Hampshire"(PDF). 2008. Retrieved8 November 2010.
  11. ^The Journeys of Celia Fiennes, ed. Christopher Morris (London: The Cresset Press, 1959).
  12. ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1155202)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  13. ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1095294)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  14. ^Historic England."Details from listed building database (1095292)".National Heritage List for England. Retrieved4 June 2012.
  15. ^"Article". Southern Life. Retrieved4 June 2012.

External links

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Media related toItchen Stoke and Ovington at Wikimedia Commons

Towns, villages and hamlets in theCity of Winchester District ofHampshire,England
Electoral wards and parishes in theCity of Winchester District,Hampshire,England (since 2016 boundary changes)
Wards
Parishes
Wonston and Micheldever
The Worthys
Alresford and Itchen
Winchester
  • Winchester unparished city area has five wards: St Barnabas, St Bartholomew, St Luke, St Michael, St Paul
Badger Farm and Oliver's Battery
Colden Common and Twyford
Upper Meon Valley
Bishops Waltham
Central Meon Valley
Whiteley and Shedfield
Denmead
Southwick and Wickham
(Wards ordered from north-west corner, across the map, and then progressively south and east)
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