Italian Gardeners and Ranchers Association Market Building | |
Portland Historic Landmark[1] | |
 Italian Market Building in 2011 | |
| Location | 1305–1337 SE Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard Portland, Oregon |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°30′48″N122°39′44″W / 45.513315°N 122.662299°W /45.513315; -122.662299 |
| Built | 1922 |
| Architect | Walter W. Lucius |
| MPS | Portland Eastside |
| NRHP reference No. | 89000087 |
| Added to NRHP | March 8, 1989 |
TheItalian Gardeners and Ranchers Association Market Building, also known as theItalian Market, in southeastPortland, Oregon in theU.S. is a two-story commercial structure listed on theNational Register of Historic Places. Built of concrete in 1922, it was added to the register in 1989.[2]
Occupying an entire block of theCentral Eastside Industrial District, the square structure has a flat roof, large loading bays, multi-panedcasement windows, and a full basement. The building, originally catering to farmers and peddlers of Italian origin, housed produce-related stores, a pool hall, meeting halls, a dairy-product area, and two Italian restaurants. Later the building was reorganized for use by three businesses, two on the first floor and one on the second, as well as office space on the second floor.[3]
The Italian Gardeners and Ranchers Association formed around 1900 after manyItalian immigrants to Portland had settled near Johns Landing on the west bank of theWillamette River and south of Hawthorne Boulevard on the east bank, where it was possible to establishtruck farms on inexpensive land. The Association initially set up in a run-down building on the west side of the river but moved to the east side, where it constructed a two-story wooden market building in what came to be known as "produce row". After the wooden building was destroyed by fire in 1921, the Association replaced it with the concrete structure at the same location. In 1929, the Association moved, this time to a larger building at Belmont Street and Southeast 10th Avenue, part of a second "produce row" in southeast Portland.[3]
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