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| "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Single byKitty Wells | ||||
| B-side | "I Don't Want Your Money, I Want Your Time" | |||
| Released | June 23, 1952 | |||
| Recorded | May 3, 1952[1] | |||
| Studio | Castle Studio (Nashville, Tennessee) | |||
| Genre | Country | |||
| Length | 2:38 | |||
| Label | Decca 28232 | |||
| Songwriter | J. D. "Jay" Miller | |||
| Producer | Paul Cohen | |||
| Kitty Wells singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Official audio | ||||
| "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" onYouTube | ||||
"It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" is a 1952country song written byJ. D. "Jay" Miller, and recorded byKitty Wells. It was ananswer song to theHank Thompson hit "The Wild Side of Life". First performed by Al Montgomery as "Did God Make Honky Tonk Angels" on the Feature label which was owned by songwriter J.D. Miller.[2]
The song — which blamed unfaithful men for creating unfaithful women[3] — became the first No. 1Billboardcountry hit for a solo woman artist. In addition to helping establish Wells as country music's first major woman star, "It Wasn't God..." paved the way for other women artists, particularlyDolly Parton,Patsy Cline,Loretta Lynn,Tammy Wynette andJean Stafford (Australia),[3] and songs where women call out unfaithful men.
In 1998, the 1952 recording of the song by Wells on the Decca label was inducted into theGrammy Hall of Fame.[4]
It was preserved by theNational Recording Registry in 2007.
In the late 1940s, Wells had recorded onRCA Victor, but had little success there. By 1952, she was recording onDecca Records, and recorded "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels" at her first recording session atCastle Studios in Nashville, Tennessee.[1][5]
InThe Wild Side of Life, Thompson expresses regret his bride-to-be has left him for another man whom she met in a roadhouse, stating, "I didn't know that God madehonky tonk angels." That song and its appeal to people who "thought the world was going to hell and that faithless women deserved a good deal of the blame...just begged for an answer from a woman".[6]
The rebuttal song, as it turned out, was written by Jay Miller, although it was Wells who made it a hit.[6] In "It Wasn't God..." – which follows the same melody, but more uptempo – she cites the original song and counters that, for every woman who had been led astray, it was a man who led her there (often through his own infidelity). She also expresses frustration about how women are always made scapegoats for the man's faults in a given relationship.
It wasn't God who made honky tonk angels
As you said in the words of your song
Too many times married men think they're still single
And that's caused many a good girl to go wrong
Wells' statement was a rather daring one to make in 1952, particularly in the conservative, male-dominated realm of country music;women's liberation and their sentiments in song were still more than 10 years away.[7] There was plenty of resistance to the song and its statement: the NBC radio network banned the song for being "suggestive," while Wells was prohibited from performing it on theGrand Ole Opry andNBC's "Prince Albert" radio program.[6] It was also banned by theBBC in the United Kingdom.[8]
Yet Wells struck a chord with her fans, as "It Wasn't God..." went to number one for six weeks onBillboard's country charts.[9] In topping the charts, Wells became the first woman to ever accomplish the feat, at least as a solo act; if all female singers are considered, thenMargaret Whiting gets the honor (in a 1949 duet No. 1 withJimmy Wakely called "Slippin' Around").[10]
Wells was at first reluctant to record the song, but eventually agreed, if only to get the standard $125 session fee payment. Eventually, "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky-Tonk Angels" outsold Thompson's "The Wild Side of Life," and launched the then little-known Wells to stardom. Years later, Wells told an interviewer she was shocked over the song's success and endurance. "Women never had hit records in those days. Very few of them even recorded. I couldn't believe it happened," she said.[6]
Historian Charles Wolfe noted "It Wasn't God..." was one of the few notable exceptions to the rule of an answer song not enjoying the same success as the original.[11]
In 2024,Rolling Stone ranked the song at #11 on its 200 Greatest Country Songs of All Time ranking.[12]
"The Wild Side of Life" and "It Wasn't God ..." are set to an apparently traditional tune used in the song "Thrills That I Can't Forget" recorded by Welby Toomey and Edgar Boaz in 1925, and more familiarly in theCarter Family's "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" recorded in February, 1929, as well as the Rev. Guy Smith's "Great Speckled Bird"—popularized in 1936 byRoy Acuff.[13] In view of the common associations, the correspondence was hardly accidental.[14]
The connection between these songs is noted in theDavid Allan Coe song "If That Ain't Country" that ends with the lyrics "I'm thinking tonight of my blue eyes/ Concerning a great speckled bird/ I didn't know God made honky-tonk angels/ and went back to the wild side of life."
In addition to Wells' vocals, husbandJohnnie Wright played bass guitar and Jack Anglin played rhythm guitar.Paul Warren played fiddle and Shot Jackson played steel guitar, traits prevalent on many of Wells' biggest hits.[5][13]
| Chart (1952) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| USBillboard Hot 100[15] | 27 |
| USHot Country Songs (Billboard)[16] | 1 |
The song ranked #51 onCMT's 100 Greatest Songs in Country Music in 2003.
Severalcover versions of the song have been recorded, including the following:
