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Istanbul Technical University

Coordinates:41°06′18″N29°01′30″E / 41.10500°N 29.02500°E /41.10500; 29.02500
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Technical university in Istanbul, Turkey
Istanbul Technical University
İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi
Motto
Asırlardır Çağdaş
Motto in English
Contemporary through the Ages
TypePublictechnical university
Established1773; 253 years ago (1773)[1]
FounderMustafa III
RectorHasan Mandal[2]
Academic staff
2,277; professor 547[3]
Students37,092[3]
Undergraduates25,470[3]
Postgraduates11,622[3]
Location,
Turkey
Campus4 urban, 1 suburban, 1 abroad
ColorsNavy blue and honey yellow  
Sporting affiliations
Turkish Basketball Division II[4]
ITU Hornets
(American football)
Ünilig Super League
MascotBee
Websitewww.itu.edu.tr
Map

Istanbul Technical University, also known asTechnical University of Istanbul (Turkish:İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, commonly referred to asİTÜ), is apublictechnical university located inIstanbul,Turkey. It is the world's third-oldesttechnical university dedicated to engineering and natural sciences as well as social sciences recently.[10]

İTÜ is ranked 79th globally and first in Turkey in the field of Engineering and Technology, as well as 182nd globally and first in Turkey in the field of Natural Sciences, according to theQS World University Rankings for 2025.[11] The university has 92 undergraduate programs and 188 graduate programs in 14 faculties, 277,160 m2 of laboratory space, and 12 research centers.[3]

Graduates of ITU have received manyTÜBİTAK science andTÜBA awards. ITU alumni have also become members of the academy of sciences in theUnited States,United Kingdom andRussia. The university's basketball team,İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi B.K., is in theTurkish Basketball Super League.

History

[edit]
See also:List of Istanbul Technical University rectors

Ottoman Empire

[edit]

Considered as the world's third institution of higher learning specifically dedicated to engineering education, Istanbul Technical University (ITU) has a long and distinguished history. ITU was founded in 1773 by SultanMustafa III, as an important institution in theNizam-ı Cedid reforms,[12] as theImperial School of Naval Engineering (Ottoman Turkish:Mühendishâne-i Bahrî-i Hümâyun),[13] in theKasımpaşa quarter on theGolden Horn, originally dedicated to train ship builders and cartographers for theOttoman Navy. In 1795 theImperial School of Military Engineering (Ottoman Turkish:Mühendishâne-i Berrî-i Hümâyun) was established in the nearbyHasköy quarter on the Golden Horn, and the scope of the school was broadened to train technical military staff for the modernization of theOttoman Army.[12][13] In 1845 the engineering function of the school was further widened with the addition of a program devoted to the training of architects. The scope and name of the school were extended and changed again in 1883, and in 1909 the school became a public engineering school which was aimed at training civilengineers who could provide the infrastructure for the rapidly developing country.

Modern Turkey

[edit]

By 1928 the institution had gained formal recognition as a university of engineering which provided education in both engineering and architecture. In 1944 the name of the institution was changed to Istanbul Technical University and in 1946 the institution became an autonomous university witharchitecture, civil, mechanical, and electricalengineering faculties.

With its long history of 251 years, its modern teaching environment, and well-qualified teaching staff, Istanbul Technical University today is the personification ofengineering and architectural education in Turkey. Istanbul Technical University not only played a leading role in the modernization movement of theOttoman Empire, but has also maintained its leadership position in the changes and innovations taking place in the construction, industrialization, and technological realms during the modern days of the Turkish Republic. Engineers and architects trained at Istanbul Technical University have played significant roles in the construction of Turkey. Alumni also played a significant role in Turkish politics.

Academics

[edit]
Maçka campus of Istanbul Technical University
Taşkışla campus of Istanbul Technical University
Süleyman Demirel Cultural Center at theAyazağa campus of Istanbul Technical University
Lecture Hall at theAyazağa campus of ITU
Sky Tram between the Maçka and Taşkışla Campuses of Istanbul Technical University

The structure of faculties, except the Faculty of Science and Letters, at ITU is comparable to those of "schools" in the U.S. institutions,[dubiousdiscuss] where each faculty is composed of two or more departments in line with a comprehensive engineering field. For example, the Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering consists of the departments ofelectrical engineering,robotics and autonomous systems engineering,electronics and communication engineering.

Faculty of Civil Engineering
  • Civil Engineering
  • Geomatics Engineering
  • Environmental Engineering
Faculty of Architecture
  • Architecture
  • Urban and Regional Planning
  • Industrial Design
  • Interior Architecture
  • Landscape Architecture
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Robotics and Autonomous Systems Engineering
  • Electronics and Communication Engineering
Faculty of Computer and Informatics
  • Computer Engineering
  • Artificial Intelligence and Data Engineering
  • Cybersecurity Engineering
  • Information Systems Engineering (Joint programme with SUNY)
Faculty of Mines
  • Mining Engineering
  • Mineral Processing Engineering
  • Geological Engineering
  • Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering
  • Geophysical Engineering
Faculty of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
  • Food Engineering
  • Bioengineering (DDP)
Faculty of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
  • Shipbuilding and Ocean Engineering
Faculty of Sciences and Letters
  • Mathematics Engineering
  • Physics Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • Aeronautical Engineering
  • Astronautical Engineering
  • Climate Science and Meteorological Engineering
Faculty of Management
  • Management Engineering
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Economics
  • Data Science and Analytics
Maritime Faculty
  • Marine Engineering
  • Maritime Transportation and Management Engineering
Faculty of Textile Technologies and Design
  • Textile Engineering
  • Fashion Design
  • Textile Development and Management
Cyber Security Vocational School
  • Cyber Security Analyst and Operator

ITU TRNC Education and Research Campuses

  • Computer Engineering
  • Electrical-Electronics Engineering
  • Industrial Engineering
  • Economics and Finance
  • Architecture
  • Interior Architecture
  • Maritime Business Management
  • Maritime Transportation Management Engineering
  • Marine Engineering
  • Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
  • Preparatory School of Foreign Languages

Institutes and Research Centers

[edit]

There are severalResearch Groups in ITU, including:

  • Energy Institute
  • Institute of Science and Technology
  • Social Sciences Institute
  • Institute of Informatics
  • Eurasia Earth Sciences Institutes
  • Molecular Biology, Biotechnology and Genetics Research Center (MOBGAM)[14]
  • ARI Technopolis[15]
  • Center for Satellite Communications and Remote Sensing[16]
  • National Center for High Performance Computing[17]
  • Rotorcraft Center of Excellence (ROTAM)[18]
  • Mechatronics Education And Research Center (MEAM)[19]
  • Center of Excellence for Disaster Management[20]
  • Prof.Dr. Adnan Tekin Materials Science and Production Technologies Applied Research Center (ATARC)[21]
  • Housing Research and Education Center
  • Women's Studies Center in Science, Engineering and Technology

Planned Research Center Projects:[22]

  • Vehicle Technology Research Center
  • Rf/Mixed Signal Processing Research Center
  • Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Advanced Research Center

Finally, ITU also has the following departments / educational institutes that are not tied to any of the faculties, but serve as independent departments. These include

  • School of Foreign Languages
  • School of Fine Arts
  • School of Athletic Education
  • State Conservatory of Turkish Classical Music
  • Advanced Musical Sciences Research Institute
  • Polar Research Center

International perspective and rankings

[edit]
University rankings
Global – Overall
ARWU World[23]701-800 (2023)
QS World[24]298 (2026)
QS Employability[25]301-500 (2022)
THE World[26]501-600 (2024)
Global – Science and engineering
QS Engineering & Tech.[27]79 (2025)
QS Natural Sciences[28]182 (2025)
Regional – Overall
QS Emerging Europe and Central Asia[29]17 (2022)

26 engineering departments of ITU are accredited byAccreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET).[30] Also ITU's Faculty of Architecture is accredited byNAAB[31] and the Faculty of Maritime is accredited byIMO. Minimum score of 72 fromTOEFL IBT, or success in the English proficiency exam is one of the prerequisites to register the Bachelor, Master, or Doctorate level courses at ITU. Instruction is offered in both English and Turkish, with approximately 30% of courses conducted in English and 70% in Turkish, while some disciplines are taught entirely in English. Master and Doctorate courses are mostly held in English. ITU is highly reputable institution in the area of engineering sciences within the Europe.[32] Therefore, the university provides a broad range of options, that involve highly reputable institutions, to its students for theErasmus Mobility.[33]

University rankings
20252024202320222021202020192018
QS World Rankings326[34]404[35]601-650[36]701-750[37]751-800[38]651-700[39]651-700[40]601-650[41]
QS Engineering & Technology79[42]95[11]108[43]142[11]202[44]218[39]256[45]231[46]
QS Natural Sciences182[47]275[11]255[48]303[11]305[49]324[39]342[50]311[51]
THE World Rankings501-600[52]501-600[53]601-800[54]601-800[55]801-1000[56]601-800[57]601-800[58]601-800[59]
THE Engineering & Technology301-400[60]301-400[61]401-500[62]401-500[63]501-600[56]501-600[57]401-500[64]401-500[65]


Istanbul Technical University is consistently featured as one of the highest-ranked universities in Turkey.[32] In theQS World University Rankings 2023, ITU is ranked within the top 150 universities in the subject areas "Engineering - Petroleum", "Engineering - Mineral & Mining", "Engineering - Civil and Structural", "Engineering - Electrical and Electronics", "Engineering - Mechanical, Aeronautical & Manufacturing", within the top 250 in "Engineering - Chemical", "Architecture & Built Environment", "Computer Science and Information Systems", "Material Sciences", within the top 300 in "Environmental Sciences", "Mathematics", "Business and Management", "Chemistry", and within the top 450 in "Physics and Astronomy", "Economics and Econometrics.[32]

Campus

[edit]
Maslak skyline and the ITU Ayazağa Campus to its right
Ayazağa Campus
ITU Taşkışla Campus
ITU Lake in Ayazağa Campus

ITU is apublic university. It has six campuses, five of which are located in the most important areas ofIstanbul and one is located inFamagusta.[66] Among ITU's six campuses, the main campus ofMaslak, inSarıyer,[67] is a suburban campus, covering a total area of 1.600.000 m². The University Rectorate, swimming pool, stadium, along with most of the faculties, student residence halls and the central library of ITU are located there.

Another suburban campus of ITU is the Tuzla Campus. It serves the Maritime Faculty students and faculty members. It is located in the Tuzla district ofIstanbul, which is a dockyard area.

The three urban campuses are near to one another and are situated close toTaksim Square.

Taşkışla campus is where the Faculty of Architecture is located. TheTaşkışla building is one of the most renowned historical buildings in Istanbul. It dates backs to theOttoman era and was used asmilitary barracks.

The Gümüşsuyu campus, home to the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, and the Maçka campus, housing the Faculty of Management, are both located in historically significant buildings in Istanbul.

The Famagusta campus atNorthern Cyprus is currently the first and only campus that hosts the ITU TRNC Education and Research Campuses faculty.

Library Services

[edit]
ITUMustafa Inan Library

The library at ITU houses approximately 533,000 books, 500,000 volumes of periodicals, and 6,000 rareOttoman andLatin books. ITU Library has access to international libraries and online databases and boasts the largest collection of technical materials in Turkey, particularly in science and engineering. TheMustafa Inan Library, named afterMustafa İnan, a former rector of the university, serves as the central library and coordination center for the university's library services. The history of ITU Library Services dates back to 1795, originating from the printing house of theMühendishâne-i Berrî-i Hümâyun of the Ottoman Empire.

Triga Mark-2 Nuclear Reactor

[edit]

ITU'snuclear reactor of Triga Mark-2 is in the Maslak campus. It is located at the Energy Institute.[68]

Arı Technopolis

[edit]

Since the foundation in 2003[69]Arı Technopolis, which is located at the Ayazağa Campus, provides companies with research, technology development and production opportunities at the university, in cooperation with the researchers and academicians. The technopolis have two buildings:Arı-1 and Arı-2. Arı-3 building in Maslak and another building in Floria are announced to build. Arı Technopolis has the 49% of export among technopolises in Turkey.[70]

National High Performance Computing Center

[edit]

NHPCC, is located in the Ayazağa Campus. It is the national center for high performance computing. The super computer of this center was one of the world's top 500 list super computers (240th).[71]

Student life

[edit]

Athletics

[edit]
ITU Stadium at theAyazağa campus is home to the university'sfootball,American football andathletics teams, and also hosts numerous concerts.

Having a suburban campus like Maslak has created the opportunity of building many sports areas. Ayazağa Gymnasium is the center of sports in ITU. Ayazağa Gymnasium also has a stadium with aseating capacity of 3500 for basketball and volleyball matches. A fitness center is also located there.

Basketball matches are among the most important sports activities in ITU. The ITU basketball Team, which won theTurkish Basketball League Championship five times, currently plays in the Turkish Basketball League's Second Division (TB2L). Ayazağa Gymnasium is the home of the ITU Basketball Team.

Despite the successes in basketball, the football team of ITU plays in the amateur league. A footballstadium is also located in Ayazağa, where the football team plays its matches.

Tennis courts and an indoor Olympic swimming pool, which is opened in May 2007, are also available in the Ayazağa Campus. An open-air swimming pool serves the ITU faculties.

ITU's American football team ITU Hornets has won the Unilig (Turkish University Sports Leagues) Super League of American football in the 2013-2014 season and in 2014-2015 season.

Other sports clubs and activities in ITU are badminton, ultimate, fencing, diving, winter sports, dancing and gymnastics, tennis, paintball, aikido, athletics, mountaineering, bridge, swimming, cycling and triathlon, skiing, parachuting, korfball, handball, iaido, capoeira, wrestling, archery, ultimate frisbee and sailing.

Social life

[edit]
ITU Lake at theAyazağa campus

ITU offers many options to students who like doingextra-curricular work during their studying years. The most popular ones are Rock Club, Cinema Club, Model United Nations, EPGIK, International Engineering Club. Also ITU has an option for those who like to organise events and socialise with people from various European countries in the Local Board of European Students of Technology Group which had 40 members in 2007. Despite all these, it can still be a little quiet in the campus from time to time because students can choose the city ofIstanbul over the campus life.

ITU Model United Nations (ITUMUN)

[edit]

Model United Nations Society of ITU is one of the most active student clubs in the University. Participating in MUN conferences regularly, both domestic and international, MUN society offers an opportunity for personal development.

Model United Nations is a conference where students participate as United Nations delegates. Participants research and formulate political positions based on the actual policies of the countries they represent.

Housing

[edit]

ITU dormitories have a capacity of 3,000 students. They include Lakeside Housings, IMKB Dormitory, Verda Urundul, Ayazağa Dormitory and Gumussuyu dormitory.[72]

Radio ITU

[edit]

Radio ITU (or Technical UniversityRadio[73]) is the firstuniversity radio station inTurkey.[74] Radio ITU is located in the School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering building onMaslakcampus.

Entertainment

[edit]

ITU Stadium is one of the most popular locations in Istanbul for concerts and such those performances.

For instance,Metallica (in 2014),Justin Timberlake (in 2014), andRoger Waters (in 2013) gave concerts at the ITU stadium.Lady Gaga also performed at the stadium on September 16, 2014 to a sold-out crowd of 25,157 people as part of herartRAVE: The ARTPOP Ball.

Notable faculty

[edit]

Notable alumni

[edit]
Main article:List of Istanbul Technical University alumni

Many of the graduates take role in the development of Turkey, with many of them playing significant roles in constructing bridges, roads and buildings. For instance,Emin Halid Onat and Ahmet Orhan Arda are architects ofAnıtkabir.Süleyman Demirel (in Civil Engineering) andTurgut Özal (in Electrical Engineering) are the two former presidents of Turkey.Necmettin Erbakan (in Mechanical Engineering) andBinali Yıldırım (in Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering) were former prime ministers of Turkey.

See also

[edit]

Notes and references

[edit]
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  13. ^ab"Mühendishâne-i Berrî-i Hümâyun".Büyük Larousse Ansiklopedisi. Vol. 16.Milliyet. p. 8440.
  14. ^"DR. ORHAN ÖCALGİRAY MOLEKÜLER BİYOLOJİ-BİYOTEKNOLOJİ VE GENETİK ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ Ana Sayfa".Archived from the original on 5 July 2015. Retrieved3 July 2015.
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  66. ^"İTÜ Kuzey Kıbrıs - Home Page".kktc.itu.edu.tr. Retrieved2022-09-14.
  67. ^"Contact". Istanbul Technical University. Archived fromthe original on 2019-07-08. Retrieved2019-07-09.İTÜ International Office Ayazaga Campus Registrator's Office Building Maslak 34469 Sarıyer/Istanbul
  68. ^"Enerji enstitüsü". Archived fromthe original on 2011-06-16. Retrieved2011-06-16.
  69. ^"Ana Sayfa - İTÜ ARI Teknokent".İTÜ ARI Teknokent.Archived from the original on 16 March 2007. Retrieved3 July 2015.
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External links

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