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Israeli Basketball Premier League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromIsraeli Basketball Super League)
Top division of Israeli basketball
For the women's league, seeIsraeli Female Basketball Premier League.
Basketball league
Israeli Basketball Premier League
ליגת העל
Founded1953; 72 years ago (1953)
First season1953–54
CountryIsrael
ConfederationFIBA Europe
Number of teams14
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toLiga Leumit
Domestic cupState Cup
SupercupLeague Cup
International cup(s)EuroLeague
EuroCup
Champions League
Europe Cup
Current championsNone
Most championshipsMaccabi Tel Aviv
(57 titles)
CEOAri Steinberg
TV partnersSport 5
Websitebasket.co.il
2025–26 Israeli Basketball Premier League

Ligat HaAl (Hebrew:ליגת העל, lit.,Supreme League or Premier League), or theIsraeli Basketball Premier League, is a professionalbasketball league inIsrael and the highest level of basketball in the country. The league's name is abbreviated as either BSL (Basketball Super League) or ISBL (Israeli Basketball Super League). For sponsorship reasons, the league is also referred to asLigat Winner Sal (Hebrew:ליגת ווינר סל), lit.Winner Basket League, with "Winner" being the name of a game operated by the league's primary sponsor, Toto Winner.[1]

The league is run by the Israeli Basketball Super League Administration Ltd.[2]

Overview

[edit]

Ligat HaAl comprises the top 12 basketball clubs in Israel, and was founded in 1954.

The league itself is most known in Europe, due to the success of the Israeli teams in European-wide competitions, such as theEuroLeague,EuroCup (formerly called the ULEB Cup), andFIBA'sEuroChallenge (formerly called the FIBA EuroCup). Many non-drafted andfree agent players fromEurope and theNBA play in the Israeli league, as an alternative to NBA competition.

The league is the first division in Israeli basketball: the team that finishes last in a season isrelegated to theSecond Division, while the Second Division's top eight teams compete in a play-off system right after the end of the regular season, with the team that reaches the finals series being promoted to the Premier League for the following season.

Format

[edit]
Teams of the 2025–26 Israeli Basketball Premier League

There are 14 teams in the league,[3] and they play against each other three times a season. The top eight teams advance to thefive-game series Quarter-finals. The winners of the Quarter-finals advance to the Final Four.[4]

Links with the NBA

[edit]
Omri Casspi
Gal Mekel
Jordan Farmar
Amar'e Stoudemire
Deni Avdija

In the 1980s and the early 1990s, the Israeli League stars played in Israel against thePhoenix Suns,Cleveland Cavaliers,Orlando Magic, andLos Angeles Lakers.

In October 2005,Maccabi Tel Aviv defeated theToronto Raptors 105–103 in an exhibition game played inToronto,Canada; this was the first victory for any European or Israeli team over an NBA team on its home court.

Over the years, many of its players joined the NBA. In 2009,Omri Casspi became the first Israeli-born NBA player with theSacramento Kings. Prior to that, three players were drafted:Doron Sheffer (who playedU.S. college basketball atConnecticut),Yotam Halperin andLior Eliyahu.Oded Kattash agreed to play with theNew York Knicks, but he never played in the NBA because of the1998–99 NBA lockout that started on July 1, 1998.

In the2009 NBA draft,Omri Casspi was selected 23rd overall by theSacramento Kings, andGal Mekel followed in 2013 by signing withDallas Mavericks. In 2016,Dragan Bender became the highest selection from the Israeli Basketball Premier League to be selected in an NBA draft with thePhoenix Suns taking him at 4th overall. Other players who have moved from the league to the NBA include:Will Bynum,Anthony Parker,Joe Ingles,Roger Mason Jr.,P. J. Tucker,Eugene "Pooh" Jeter,Elijah Bryant,Carlos Arroyo, andNate Robinson.

In 2016,Amar'e Stoudemire retired from the NBA. However, on August 1, 2016, he signed a two-year deal withHapoel Jerusalem, a team he co-owns.[5] On October 1, 2016, he helped Hapoel Jerusalem win the2016 Israeli Basketball League Cup.[6] He also played for Maccabi Tel Aviv during the 2019–20 season, helping them win the2019–20 Israeli Basketball Premier League championship. He was named MVP of the championship game.[7]

In 2020 two players declared for the NBA draft. The first beingDeni Avdija from Maccabi Tel Aviv and the second beingYam Madar from Hapeol Tel Aviv. Avdija was selected in the first round, 9th overall, by the Washington Wizards, and Madar was taken in the second round with the 47th pick of the draft by the Boston Celtics.

High-profile American Jewish recruits

[edit]

In 2011, the league imposed a limit of four non-Israelis per team.[8] However, as all Jews are immediately eligible forIsraeli citizenship under Israel'sLaw of Return, non-Israeli Jewish basketball players are able to join a team in the league without using up one of the few roster spots available for non-Israeli players.

Examples ofJewish Americans joining teams in the league includeJon Scheyer,Jordan Farmar,Sylven Landesberg,David Blu,Amar'e Stoudemire, andDan Grunfeld.

Current clubs

[edit]
TeamCityColor
Bnei HerzliyaHerzliya  
Elitzur NetanyaNetanya  
Hapoel Be'er ShevaBe'er Sheva  
Hapoel Galil ElyonUpper Galilee  
Hapoel HaEmekGilboa Regional Council,Afula andGalilee  
Hapoel HolonHolon  
Hapoel JerusalemJerusalem  
Hapoel Tel AvivTel Aviv  
Ironi Kiryat AtaKiryat Ata  
Ironi Nes ZionaNess Ziona  
Ironi Ra'ananaRa'anana  
Maccabi Ironi Ramat GanRamat Gan  
Maccabi Rishon LeZionRishon LeZion  
Maccabi Tel AvivTel Aviv  

Titles by team

[edit]
TeamChampionsRunner-Up
Maccabi Tel Aviv577
Hapoel Tel Aviv522
Hapoel Jerusalem26
Hapoel Holon23
Maccabi Haifa13
Hapoel Galil Elyon12
Maccabi Rishon LeZion12
Hapoel Gilboa Galil11
Hapoel Ramat Gan06
Ironi Ramat Gan03
Hapoel Gvat/Yagur03
Hapoel Haifa02
Hapoel Eilat02
Bnei Herzliya01
Elitzur Netanya01
Maccabi Ironi Ra'anana01
Ironi Nahariya01
Maccabi Ashdod01

Title holders

[edit]

Finals

[edit]
SeasonChampionRunner-upScoreFormat
1953–54Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel HolonRegular season only
1954–55
1955–56Cancelled due towar
1956–57Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel Tel AvivRegular season only
1957–58
1958–59
1959–60Hapoel Tel AvivMaccabi Tel Aviv
1960–61
1961–62Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel Haifa
1962–63Hapoel Tel Aviv
1963–64
1964–65Hapoel Tel AvivMaccabi Tel Aviv
1965–66
1966–67Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel Tel Aviv
1967–68
1968–69Hapoel Tel AvivMaccabi Tel Aviv
1969–70Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel Tel Aviv
1970–71
1971–72Hapoel Gvat/Yagur
1972–73Ironi Ramat Gan
1973–74
1974–75Hapoel Ramat Gan
1975–76Hapoel Gvat/Yagur
1976–77Hapoel Ramat Gan
1977–78Hapoel Gvat/YagurMini-league of top six teams from regular season
1978–79Hapoel Tel Aviv2:0Best of 3 series
1979–80Regular season only
1980–81Hapoel Ramat Gan
1981–82Mini-league of top three teams from regular season
1982–832:0Best of 3 series
1983–842:0
1984–85Hapoel Tel Aviv2:1
1985–86Maccabi Elitzur Netanya2:0
1986–87Hapoel Tel Aviv2:1
1987–882:1
1988–892:0
1989–90Hapoel Galil Elyon3:0Best of 5 series
1990–91Maccabi Rishon LeZion3:1
1991–92Hapoel Tel Aviv3:2
1992–93Hapoel Galil Elyon3:1
1993–94Maccabi Tel Aviv3:0
1994–95Hapoel Galil Elyon3:0
1995–96Hapoel Jerusalem3:0
1996–973:0
1997–98Hapoel Eilat3:0
1998–99Hapoel Jerusalem3:1
1999–00Maccabi Ra'anana3:1
2000–01Hapoel Jerusalem3:0
2001–02Ironi Ramat Gan3:0
2002–03Ironi Naharia3:0
2003–04Hapoel Tel Aviv3:0
2004–053:0
2005–06Hapoel Jerusalem96–66Final Four format
2006–0780–78
2007–08Hapoel HolonMaccabi Tel Aviv73–72
2008–09Maccabi Tel AvivMaccabi Haifa85–72
2009–10Gilboa/GalilMaccabi Tel Aviv90–77
2010–11Maccabi Tel AvivGilboa/Galil91–64
2011–12Maccabi Ashdod83–63
2012–13Maccabi HaifaMaccabi Tel Aviv86–79Single game format
2013–14Maccabi Tel AvivMaccabi Haifa81–77; 82–84 OTHome and Away format
2014–15Hapoel JerusalemHapoel Eilat80–65; 88–68
2015–16Maccabi Rishon LeZionHapoel Jerusalem83–77Final Four format
2016–17Hapoel JerusalemMaccabi Haifa83–76
2017–18Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel Holon95–75
2018–19Maccabi Rishon LeZion89–75
2019–2086–81
2020–21Hapoel Gilboa Galil2:1Best of 3 series
2021–22Hapoel HolonBnei Herzliya2:0
2022–23Maccabi Tel AvivHapoel Tel Aviv2:1
2023–242:1

Awards

[edit]
Lior Eliyahu, 2-time Israeli Basketball Premier League MVP

Statistical leaders

[edit]
Main article:Israeli Basketball Premier League Statistical Leaders

See also

[edit]

Notes and references

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  1. ^"BSL Sponsors" (in Hebrew). Israeli Basketball Super League. RetrievedOctober 25, 2010.
  2. ^The Basketball Super League Administration for Men (archive) basket.co.il
  3. ^"Winner League Basketball, News, Teams, Scores, Stats, Standings, Awards - eurobasket".www.eurobasket.com.
  4. ^"League format" (in Hebrew). Israeli Basketball Super League. RetrievedFebruary 29, 2020.
  5. ^"Amar'e Stoudemire joins Hapoel Jerusalem!".Hapoel.co.il. August 1, 2016. Archived fromthe original on August 5, 2016. RetrievedAugust 1, 2016.
  6. ^"הצהרת כוונות: האדומים זכו בגביע ווינר סל".Basket.co.il (in Hebrew). October 1, 2016. RetrievedOctober 2, 2016.
  7. ^"Former NBA center Stoudemire named MVP of Israeli title game".SI.com. Retrieved2020-10-23.
  8. ^Steinberg, Jessica (October 12, 2011)."NBA lockout prompts a new motive for aliyah: Basketball".
  9. ^Shkedy, Or (16 June 2025)."סדרת גמר הפלייאוף בכדורסל בוטלה, לא תוכתר אלופה" [Basketball playoff final series canceled, no champion will be crowned] (in Hebrew). Retrieved16 June 2025.

External links

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