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Isosafrole

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Isosafrole[1]
trans-Isosafrole
cis-Isosafrole
Ball-and-stick model of isosafrole
Ball-and-stick model of isosafrole
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
5-(Prop-1-enyl)-2H-1,3-benzodioxole
Other names
5-(1-Propenyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
3,4-Methylenedioxyphenyl-1-propene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.004.010Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 204-410-2
  • (cis): 241-611-4
KEGG
RTECS number
  • (trans): DA5950000
UNII
UN number3082
  • InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2-6H,7H2,1H3
    Key: VHVOLFRBFDOUSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • (trans): InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2-6H,7H2,1H3/b3-2+ checkY
    Key: VHVOLFRBFDOUSH-NSCUHMNNSA-N checkY
  • (cis): InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-2-3-8-4-5-9-10(6-8)12-7-11-9/h2-6H,7H2,1H3/b3-2-
    Key: VHVOLFRBFDOUSH-IHWYPQMZSA-N
  • CC=Cc1ccc2OCOc2c1
  • (trans): C/C=C/C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2
  • (cis): C/C=C\C1=CC2=C(C=C1)OCO2
Properties
C10H10O2
Molar mass162.188 g·mol−1
Density1.1206 g/cm3,trans
1.1182 g/cm3,cis
Melting point8.2 °C (46.8 °F; 281.3 K)trans
−21.5 °C,cis
Boiling point255 °C (491 °F; 528 K)trans
243 °C,cis
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard
Danger
H302,H315,H341,H350
P201,P202,P264,P270,P280,P281,P301+P312,P302+P352,P308+P313,P321,P330,P332+P313,P362,P405,P501
Legal status
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)
Chemical compound

Isosafrole is anorganic compound that is used in the fragrance industry. Structurally, the molecule is related toallylbenzene, a type of aromatic organic chemical. Its fragrance is reminiscent ofanise orlicorice. It is found in small amounts in variousessential oils, but is most commonly obtained byisomerizing the plant oilsafrole. It exists as two geometric isomers,cis-isosafrole andtrans-isosafrole.

Isosafrole is a precursor to the important fragrancepiperonal.[3] It can also be converted via the intermediate compoundMDP2P into thepsychoactive drugMDMA ('ecstasy'). As such it requires permits to purchase or sell in any significant quantity in the US.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Merck Index, 11th Edition,5112
  2. ^Anvisa (2023-03-31)."RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese).Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04).Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved2023-08-15.
  3. ^Karl-Georg Fahlbusch, Franz-Josef Hammerschmidt, Johannes Panten, Wilhelm Pickenhagen, Dietmar Schatkowski, Kurt Bauer, Dorothea Garbe and Horst Surburg "Flavors and Fragrances" inUllmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2003.doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_141
Phenylpropenes
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