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Island Pond (Rockingham County, New Hampshire)

Coordinates:42°52′3″N71°12′48″W / 42.86750°N 71.21333°W /42.86750; -71.21333
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lake in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States

Island Pond
Island Pond
Location of Island Pond in New Hampshire, USA.
Location of Island Pond in New Hampshire, USA.
Island
Pond
Show map of New Hampshire
Location of Island Pond in New Hampshire, USA.
Location of Island Pond in New Hampshire, USA.
Island
Pond
Show map of the United States
LocationRockingham County, New Hampshire
Coordinates42°52′3″N71°12′48″W / 42.86750°N 71.21333°W /42.86750; -71.21333
Primary inflowsTaylor Brook; Drew Brook; Wash Pond Brook
Primary outflowsSpicket River
Basin countriesUnited States
Max. length2.5 mi (4.0 km)
Max. width0.6 mi (0.97 km)
Surface area532 acres (2.15 km2)
Average depth34 feet (10 m)
Max. depth70 feet (21 m)
Surface elevation205 feet (62.5 m)
IslandsGovernors Island; Escumbuit Island; Loon Island; Chase Island; Sheep Island; Pine Island; George's Island; Muskrat Island
SettlementsDerry;Hampstead,Atkinson

Island Pond[1] (sometimes referred to locally asBig Island Pond) is a 532-acre (215 ha)[2] water body located inRockingham County in southernNew Hampshire, in the towns ofDerry,Hampstead andAtkinson.

Geography

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The pond is at the head of theSpicket Riverwatershed, which feeds into theMerrimack River inLawrence, Massachusetts. The pond was formed from the merger of Perch Pond in Hampstead and Lake Wentworth in Derry in 1878, when a new dam raised the water level by 8.5 feet (2.6 m).[3]

The pond is named forGovernor's Island, a 231-acre (90 ha) island that lies within it. The island in turn is named forBenning Wentworth, colonial governor ofNew Hampshire, who built a summer residence on the north end of the island called Birch Farm. A smaller island is named after the Native American chiefEscumbuit.[4]

The lake is classified as a cold and warmwater fishery and containslargemouth andsmallmouth bass,brook trout,rainbow trout,brown trout,chain pickerel,horned pout,white perch,black crappie, andbluegill.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Island Pond".Geographic Names Information System.U.S. Geological Survey. December 31, 1981. RetrievedMarch 30, 2012.
  2. ^"New Hampshire GRANIT state geographic information system". Archived fromthe original on August 3, 2013. RetrievedMarch 30, 2012.
  3. ^French, Laura (May 2016).Forest Management Plan for Governor's Island. New London, NH: The Ecosystem Management Company. p. 6.
  4. ^Kayworth, Alfred E. (2000).Legends of the Pond.Wellesley, MA:Branden Books.ISBN 0-8283-2053-5.
  5. ^"Island Pond, Derry, Atkinson, Hampstead"(PDF). NH Fish & Game. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
Tributaries
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
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