Isaiah 33 | |
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![]() TheGreat Isaiah Scroll, the best preserved of the biblical scrolls found atQumran from the second century BC, contains all the verses in this chapter. | |
Book | Book of Isaiah |
Hebrew Bible part | Nevi'im |
Order in the Hebrew part | 5 |
Category | Latter Prophets |
Christian Bible part | Old Testament |
Order in the Christian part | 23 |
Isaiah 33 is the thirty-thirdchapter of theBook of Isaiah in theHebrew Bible or theOld Testament of theChristianBible. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophetIsaiah, and is one of theBooks of the Prophets. TheJerusalem Bible groups chapters 28-35 together as a collection of "poems on Israel and Judah".[1]
The original text was written inHebrew language.This chapter is divided into 24 verses.
Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter inHebrew are of theMasoretic Text tradition, which includes theCodex Cairensis (895),the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916),Aleppo Codex (10th century),Codex Leningradensis (1008).[2]
Fragments containing parts of this chapter were found among theDead Sea Scrolls (3rd century BC or later):
There is also a translation intoKoine Greek known as theSeptuagint, made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of theSeptuagint version includeCodex Vaticanus (B;B; 4th century),Codex Sinaiticus (S;BHK:S; 4th century),Codex Alexandrinus (A;A; 5th century) andCodex Marchalianus (Q;Q; 6th century).[3]
Theparashah sections listed here are based on theAleppo Codex.[4] Isaiah 33 is a part of theProphecies about Judah and Israel (Isaiah 24–35). {P}: openparashah; {S}: closedparashah.
The reference is to thethree pilgrimage festivals ofPesach (Passover),Shavuot (Weeks orPentecost), andSukkot (Tabernacles,Tents orBooths) when the ancientIsraelites living in theKingdom of Judah would make apilgrimage to theTemple in Jerusalem.
These verses are interrupted by verse 22, which is better placed after verse 23a.[5]
A marginal note in theMasoretic Text tradition indicates that verse 21 is the middle verse of the Book of Isaiah in Hebrew.[6]
Masoretic text/Dead Sea Scrolls (read from right to left):
Transliteration: