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Irnham

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village and civil parish in South Kesteven, Lincolnshire, England

Human settlement in England
Irnham
The Griffin Inn, Irnham
Irnham is located in Lincolnshire
Irnham
Irnham
Location withinLincolnshire
Population206 
OS grid referenceTF024267
• London90 mi (140 km) S
Civil parish
  • Irnham
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townGrantham
Postcode districtNG33
Dialling code01476
PoliceLincolnshire
FireLincolnshire
AmbulanceEast Midlands
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Lincolnshire
52°49′44″N0°28′52″W / 52.829°N 0.481°W /52.829; -0.481

Irnham is a village andcivil parish inSouth Kesteven,Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 10 miles (16 km) south-east fromGrantham. To the north isIngoldsby and to the south-west,Corby Glen. The village is on a high limestone ridge that forms part of the Kesteven Uplands.

The civil parish of Irnham includes the hamlets ofBulby andHawthorpe. The similar extentecclesiastical parish is Irnham, part of theBeltisloe rural deanery in theDiocese of Lincoln, and part of a Group which includesCorby Glen andSwayfield, sharing a single priest. Theparish church is dedicated toSt Andrew.

History

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Irnham Hall

Irnham is listed as "Gerneham" in theDomesday Book of 1086. It was probably founded by anAnglo-Saxonthegn named Georna, hence Georna's Ham (or settlement). Scenes of 14th-century life in the village are depicted in theLuttrell Psalter.[1][2]

Irnham Hall

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Irnham Hall was the ancient seat of the Paynells and from about 1200, theLuttrell family, Lords of Irnham until 1418.[3] The Manor then passed by marriage to the Hilton family and similarly in 1510 to the Thimbleby family, by whom the presentTudor house was built in about 1600.[4] In 1430, Godfrey Hilton, a knight, was residing in "Irenham".[5]Mary Thimelby was born at the hall in about 1618 and became a prioress.[6]

In 1853 Captain William Hervey Woodhouse (1823-1859)[7] bought the Hall, which had several further owners until purchased in 1901 by the present owners, theBenton Jones family. A fire in 1887 destroyed much of the interior.[8]

Thimblesby's Almshouses

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The villagealmshouses, built in 1712, are still in use.[9]

St Andrew's Church, Irnham

St Andrew's Church

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St Andrew's Church is lateNorman withPerpendicular additions, and washeavily restored in 1858, and again in 2006. It holds the tomb andEaster Sepulchre ofGeoffrey Luttrell, who commissioned theLuttrell Psalter, a celebrated medieval manuscript now in theBritish Library, in the early 14th century.[10]

Employment

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The villagepublic house is the Griffin Inn on Bulby Road. Most other employment is in farming.

References

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  1. ^"British Library page about the Psalter". Archived fromthe original on 30 March 2020. Retrieved21 November 2009.
  2. ^Sancha, Sheila (1983).The Luttrell Village: Country Life in the Middle Ages. Ty Crowell.ISBN 978-0-690-04323-5. A children's interpretation[page needed]
  3. ^The Luttrells chose in 1768 the title ofBaron Irnham when they became Peers in thePeerage of Ireland.
  4. ^Historic England."The Hall (348432)".Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved22 August 2009.
  5. ^Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas; National Archives; CP 40 / 677; 4th entry from the bottom, where he is being sued for debt by Ralph Barton, a London skinner
  6. ^"Thimelby, Mary [name in religion Winefrid] (1618/19–1690), prioress of St Monica's, Louvain, and author".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/105825.ISBN 978-0-19-861412-8. Retrieved30 January 2021. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  7. ^Hatchment hung on tower arch, Irnham church
  8. ^Book of British Villages. Drive Publications Ltd. 1980. p. 235.
  9. ^Historic England."Thimblesby's Almshouses (348422)".Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved22 August 2009.
  10. ^Historic England."Church of Saint Andrew (348411)".Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved22 August 2009.

External links

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