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Irish Russians

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Russian people of Irish descent
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Irish Russians areRussian nationals whose ancestry originates wholly or partly inIreland. Migration occurred in the context of conflicts in Eastern Europe: thePolish–Muscovite War (1605–18),Ingrian War, andThirty Years' War.

The 2021 Russian census recorded 85 citizens who claimed to beethnic Irish,[1] while 25 persons even claimed Irish as their native language, mostly inMoscow.[2]

History

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The first known Irish people who resided in Russia were part of acompany that, during thePolish–Russian War (1609–1618), was part of a regiment under the command of Wilim Grim. Later, captain-Rittmeister Jacob Shaw switched sides. In 1614 they left the fortress ofBely to join Russian forces.[3][4] The regiment participated in severalRusso-Crimean Wars against theCrimean–Nogai raids.[5][page needed][6][page needed] In 1626, all foreign mercenaries received Russian names, and after converting toOrthodox Christianity they received material benefits (typically lands with serfs orrubles and clothes).[citation needed]

Notable people

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Pyotr Vyazemsky
Portrait ofJoseph Cornelius O'Rourke byGeorge Dawe in theMilitary Gallery of theWinter Palace.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ НА ВОПРОС "ВАША НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ПРИНАДЛЕЖНОСТЬ"". Archived from the original on 4 April 2025. Retrieved24 April 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  2. ^"НАСЕЛЕНИЕ ПО РОДНОМУ ЯЗЫКУ". Archived from the original on 4 April 2025. Retrieved24 April 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  3. ^Belsky Chronicle, atRussian National Library, Уваровское собрание, д. 569
  4. ^"Belsky Chronicle about The Surrender of Belaya in 1614". Archived fromthe original on 2017-10-18. Retrieved2017-10-18.
  5. ^A. Fisher, Muscovy and the Black Sea Slave Trade, Canadian-American Slavic Studies
  6. ^"|Brian L. Davies, "Warfare, State and Society on the Black Sea Steppe 1500–1700", 2007"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 9 October 2017.
  7. ^Newerkla, Stefan Michael (2020).Das irische Geschlecht O'Reilly und seine Verbindungen zu Österreich und Russland [The Irish O'Reilly family and their connections to Austria and Russia], in:Diachronie – Ethnos – Tradition: Studien zur slawischen Sprachgeschichte [Diachrony – Ethnos – Tradition: Studies in Slavic Language History]. Eds. Jasmina Grković-Major, Natalia B. Korina,Stefan M. Newerkla, Fedor B. Poljakov, Svetlana M. Tolstaja. Brno: Tribun EU, pp. 259–279(open access), here pp. 272–273.
  8. ^abNewerkla, Stefan Michael (2019).Die irischen Reichsgrafen von Browne-Camus in russischen und österreichischen Diensten. Vom Vertrag von Limerick (1691) bis zum Tod ihres Hausfreunds Ludwig van Beethoven (1827) [= The Irish counts of Browne-Camus in Russian and Austrian service. From the Treaty of Limerick (1691) to the death of their friend Ludwig van Beethoven (1827)], in: Lazar Fleishman,Stefan Michael Newerkla & Michael Wachtel (eds.),Скрещения судеб. Literarische und kulturelle Beziehungen zwischen Russland und dem Westen. A Festschrift for Fedor B. Poljakov (= Stanford Slavic Studies, Volume 49). Berlin: Peter Lang, pp. 43–68.
  9. ^Newerkla, Stefan Michael (2020).Das irische Geschlecht O'Reilly und seine Verbindungen zu Österreich und Russland [The Irish O'Reilly family and their connections to Austria and Russia], in:Diachronie – Ethnos – Tradition: Studien zur slawischen Sprachgeschichte [Diachrony – Ethnos – Tradition: Studies in Slavic Language History]. Eds. Jasmina Grković-Major, Natalia B. Korina,Stefan M. Newerkla, Fedor B. Poljakov, Svetlana M. Tolstaja. Brno: Tribun EU, pp. 259–279(open access), here pp. 263–265.
  10. ^Newerkla, Stefan Michael (2020).Das irische Geschlecht O'Reilly und seine Verbindungen zu Österreich und Russland [The Irish O'Reilly family and their connections to Austria and Russia], in:Diachronie – Ethnos – Tradition: Studien zur slawischen Sprachgeschichte [Diachrony – Ethnos – Tradition: Studies in Slavic Language History]. Eds. Jasmina Grković-Major, Natalia B. Korina,Stefan M. Newerkla, Fedor B. Poljakov, Svetlana M. Tolstaja. Brno: Tribun EU, pp. 259–279(open access), here pp. 259–261.

External links

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