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Irakleia, Serres

Coordinates:41°11′N23°17′E / 41.183°N 23.283°E /41.183; 23.283
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Greece
Irakleia
Ηράκλεια
Location of Irakleia
Irakleia is located in Greece
Irakleia
Irakleia
Coordinates:41°11′N23°17′E / 41.183°N 23.283°E /41.183; 23.283
CountryGreece
Administrative regionCentral Macedonia
Regional unitSerres
Government
 • MayorKleanthis Kotsakiachidis[1] (since 2023)
Area
 • Municipality
451.5 km2 (174.3 sq mi)
 • Municipal unit195.2 km2 (75.4 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
 • Municipality
15,713
 • Density34.80/km2 (90.14/sq mi)
 • Municipal unit
9,946
 • Municipal unit density50.95/km2 (132.0/sq mi)
 • Community
3,245
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Vehicle registrationΕΡ
Websitewww.dimosiraklias.gr

Irakleia (Greek:Ηράκλεια, before 1926: Τζουμαγιά -Tzoumagia[3]) is a municipality in theSerres regional unit,Central Macedonia,Greece. Population 21,145 (2011). The seat of the municipality is the town of Irakleia, which was formerly known as "Lower Jumaya" (inTurkish:Barakli Cuma or Cuma-i Zir ("Lower Juma" in Ottoman Turkish); inBulgarian:Долна Джумая,Dolna Dzhumaya;[4][5] and inAromanian:Giumaia di-Nghios).[6] "Upper Dzhumaya" is modernBlagoevgrad, located inBulgaria.[citation needed] In theSerres area,Aromanians settled in modern Irakleia during Ottoman times. Some Aromanians still live in the city today, with Bulgarian researcher Vasil Kanchov even saying that, as of when he visited the town, the 1250 Aromanians in Irakleia "were the wealthiest of all inhabitants".[6]

Municipality

[edit]

The municipality Irakleia was formed at the 2011 local government reform by the merger of the following 3 former municipalities, that became municipal units:[7]

The municipality has an area of 451.499 km2, and the municipal unit 195.216 km2.[8] The municipal unit of Irakleia consists of the communities Chrysochorafa, Dasochori, Irakleia, Karperi, Koimisi, Limnochori, Lithotopos, Pontismeno and Valtero.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Iraklia, Municipal elections – October 2023, Ministry of Interior
  2. ^"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
  3. ^Name changes of settlements in Greece
  4. ^D.M.Brancoff. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905,p.104, under the name of Barakli Djoumaia
  5. ^Ιστορία του Ελληνικού Έθνους. Εκδοτική Αθηνών, Αθήνα 1978.ISBN 960-213-110-1, σελ. 228-229;Map of the Italian Instituto Geografico de Agostini, showing the distribution of schools, churches, monasteries in the Ottoman vilayet of Saloniki
  6. ^abThe War of Numbers and its First Victim: The Aromanians in Macedonia (End of 19th – Beginning of 20th century)
  7. ^ab"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text" (in Greek).Government Gazette.
  8. ^"Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)"(PDF) (in Greek). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2015-09-21.

External links

[edit]
Area
18,811 km2 (7,263 sq mi)
Population
1,882,108 (as of 2011)
Municipalities
38 (since2011)
Capital
Thessaloniki
Regional unit ofChalkidiki
Regional unit ofImathia
Regional unit ofKilkis
Regional unit ofPella
Regional unit ofPieria
Regional unit ofSerres
Regional unit ofThessaloniki
Regional governor
Apostolos Tzitzikostas (since 2013, elected2014 &2019)
Decentralized Administration
Macedonia and Thrace
Subdivisions of the municipality ofIrakleia
Municipal unit ofIrakleia
  • Chrysochorafa
  • Dasochori
  • Irakleia
  • Karperi
  • Koimisi
  • Limnochori
  • Lithotopos
  • Pontismeno
  • Valtero
Municipal unit ofSkotoussa
  • Ammoudia
  • Gefyroudi
  • Melenikitsi
  • Nea Tyroloi
  • Palaiokastro
  • Skotoussa
Municipal unit ofStrymoniko
  • Cheimarros
  • Kalokastro
  • Livadochori
  • Strymoniko
  • Triada
  • Zevgolatio


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