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Interstate 370

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(Redirected fromInterstate 370 (Maryland))
Highway in Maryland

This article is about a current Maryland Interstate numbered 370. For the proposed interstate with the same number in Missouri, seeMissouri Route 370.
Interstate 370 marker
Interstate 370
Map
I-370 highlighted in red
Route information
Auxiliary route ofI-70
Maintained byMDSHA
Length2.54 mi[1] (4.09 km)
Existed1988–present
NHSEntire route
Major junctions
West endI-270 / Sam Eig Highway inGaithersburg
Major intersections
East end
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMaryland
CountiesMontgomery
Highway system
MD 368MD 370

Interstate 370 (I-370) is a 2.54-mile (4.09 km)Interstate Highway spur route offI-270 inGaithersburg,Maryland, to the western end of theMaryland Route 200 (MD 200, Intercounty Connector) toll road at an interchange that provides access to thepark and ride lot at theShady Grove station on theRed Line of theWashington Metro. Despite the number, I-370 does not connect toI-70 itself. The road continues to the west of I-270 as Sam Eig Highway, a surface road. Along the way, I-370 has interchanges withMD 355 and Shady Grove Road. The freeway was completed in the late 1980s to connect I-270 to the Shady Grove station. I-370 was always part of the planned Intercounty Connector but was the only segment to be built at the time. The opening of MD 200 east of I-370 resulted in the truncation of I-370 to the interchange withMD 200 and the redesignation of the road leading into the Shady Grove station as MD 200A.

Route description

[edit]
I-370 at MD 355, from top-left to center-right

I-370 begins a short distance to the west of theI-270 interchange inGaithersburg,Montgomery County, heading northeast as a six-lanefreeway. Southwest of this interchange, the road continues asSam Eig Highway (named afterWashington real estate developerSam Eig)[2] which interchanges with Washingtonian Boulevard before becoming a surface road. The highway passes woods to the northwest and a shopping center to the southeast as it reaches an interchange with I-270. From this point, I-370 turns east and runs between residential neighborhoods to the north and business parks to the south, with trees separating the road from these areas. The freeway curves northeast again and comes to theMD 355 interchange. Past this, the highway passes more commercial development before reaching a bridge overCSX'sMetropolitan Subdivision railroad line. A short distance later, I-370 comes to atrumpet interchange with MD 200A, a freeway that provides access to Shady Grove Road and theShady Grove station ofWashington Metro'sRed Line. At this point, I-370 ends and the freeway continues east asMD 200 (Intercounty Connector), a toll road.[1][3]

History

[edit]
View east at the west end of I-370 at Sam Eig Highway in Gaithersburg

What is now I-370 was originally proposed as part of the Intercounty Connector in the late 1970s. The I-370 freeway opened on December 17, 1988, connecting I-270 to the Shady Grove station.[4] After three and a half years of construction, the freeway was four lanes wide and 2.5 miles (4.0 km) long.[4] Its construction cost $169 million (equivalent to $386 million in 2024[5]), with federal funds paying for 90 percent of the cost.[4] The state of Maryland's portion of the cost was funded with a portion of the proceeds of a $0.05-per-US-gallon ($0.06/imp gal; $0.01/L) gas tax increase in 1987.[6] Prior to its opening, driving from I-270 to the Shady Grove station involved exiting at Shady Grove Road and passing six traffic lights to arrive at the station.[4] Upon its opening, the remainder of the Intercounty Connector was planned but not yet built.[7] At the time, it was the fourth shortest Interstate, afterI-878 inNew York,I-375 inDetroit, andI-395 inBaltimore.[4]

In 2007, construction began on MD 200, which was to head east from I-370. At this time, the ramp from Shady Grove Road to westbound I-370 was shifted to a new alignment.[8] In 2009, the lanes along I-370 were shifted to allow for construction of the MD 200 interchange.[9] Construction on this segment of MD 200 was completed in February 2011, with the road opening to traffic on February 23.[10][11] As a result of the completion of MD 200, the eastern terminus of I-370 was truncated to the west end of MD 200, with the freeway connection to the Shady Grove station becoming MD 200A.[12]

Exit list

[edit]

The entire route is inMontgomery County.

Locationmi[1]kmExitDestinationsNotes
Gaithersburg0.000.00Sam Eig HighwayContinuation west
0.430.691I-270 –Frederick,WashingtonSigned as exits 1A (south) and 1B (north); exit number not signed eastbound; exits 9A-B on I-270
1.151.85

Shady Grove Road toMD 355 south –Rockville
Eastbound exit only
1.933.112MD 355 (Frederick Road) –Gaithersburg,Rockville, Town CenterNo eastbound access to MD 355 south; formerUS 240
Derwood2.544.093 Shady Grove Road –Metro StationAccess via MD 200A; signed as exits 3A (Shady Grove) and 3B (Metro) eastbound; last eastbound exit before toll


MD 200 east toI-95
Continuation east
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcHighway Information Services Division (December 31, 2015).Highway Location Reference. Maryland State Highway Administration. RetrievedAugust 10, 2016.
  2. ^Jewish Washington: "Real Estate Boom" retrieved September 18. 2014
  3. ^"overview of Interstate 370" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJuly 2, 2011.
  4. ^abcdeHankin, Sam (December 22, 1988). "2.5-Mile Interstate Opens to Shady Grove: Congestion on Side Roads Expected to Ease".The Washington Post. p. Md21.ProQuest 139264766.
  5. ^Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023)."What Was the U.S. GDP Then?".MeasuringWorth. RetrievedNovember 30, 2023. United StatesGross Domestic Product deflator figures follow theMeasuringWorth series.
  6. ^Barnes, Robert (April 29, 1987). "Md. Gas Tax Fuels Washington Area;Pr. George's, Montgomery Gain $284 Million for Transportation".The Washington Post. p. B1.ProQuest 306862272.
  7. ^Vick, Karl (February 3, 1997)."Md. Tollway Remains a Road Not Taken".The Washington Post. p. A01. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2011.
  8. ^"Intercounty Connector".The Washington Post. 2011. Archived fromthe original on October 3, 2012. RetrievedJune 14, 2015.
  9. ^"SHA to Temporarily Shift Lanes Along I-370 for Intercounty Connector Construction". Maryland State Highway Administration. June 18, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2011.
  10. ^Dresser, Michael (February 7, 2011)."First phase of ICC to open Feb. 22".Baltimore Sun. Archived fromthe original on February 10, 2011. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2011.
  11. ^Liu, Mimi (February 23, 2011)."More than 10,000 vehicles travel on first stretch of the ICC Wednesday morning".The Gazette. Archived fromthe original on February 27, 2011. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2011.
  12. ^Highway Information Services Division (December 31, 2010).Highway Location Reference. Maryland State Highway Administration. RetrievedAugust 10, 2016.

External links

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