Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

International Telecommunications Satellite Organization

Edit links

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Intergovernmental organization

This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "International Telecommunications Satellite Organization" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(June 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
Current members Signed, but not yet ratified
Abbreviation	ITSO
Formation	1964
Type	Intergovernmental organization
Purpose	Access to high-quality and reliable public telecommunications services on global and non-discriminatory basis
Headquarters	Washington D.C., USA
Membership	149
Key people	Renata Brazil-David (Director-General) &CEO)
Website	www.itso.int

TheInternational Telecommunications Satellite Organization (ITSO) is anintergovernmental organization charged with overseeing the public service obligations ofIntelsat, which was privatized in 2001.^[1]

It incorporates the principle set forth in Resolution 1721 (XVI) of United Nations General Assembly, which expresses "All nations should have access to satellite communications".

The landmarkheadquarters of this organization was located inWashington D.C., United States.

As of June 2013, there are 149 states that are members of ITSO. States join ITSO by ratifying amultilateral treaty known as theAgreement relating to the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization.Bulgaria ratified the treaty in 1996 but denounced it and withdrew from the organization in 2012.^{[citation needed]}

Satellite fleet

[edit]

Intelsat V fleet
Satellite	Manufacturer	Type	Launch Vehicle	Launch Date	Status	Notes
Intelsat V F-1
Intelsat V F-2
Intelsat V F-3
Intelsat V F-4
Intelsat V F-5
Intelsat V F-6
Intelsat V F-7	Ford Aerospace	Intelsat-V bus	Ariane 1 (L7)	19 October 1983	Deactivated in August 1996
Intelsat V F-8
Intelsat V F-9
Intelsat V F-10
Intelsat V F-11
Intelsat V F-12
Intelsat V F-13
Intelsat V F-14
Intelsat V F-15

Intelsat VI fleet
Satellite	Manufacturer	Type	Launch Vehicle	Launch Date	Status	Notes
Intelsat 601	Hughes	HS-389	Ariane 44L (V47)	29 October 1991	Deactivated in October 2011
Intelsat 602	Hughes	HS-389	Ariane 44L (V34)	27 October 1989
Intelsat 603
Intelsat 604
Intelsat 605	Hughes	HS-389	Ariane 44L (V45)	14 August 1991	Deactivated in January 2009

Intelsat VII fleet
Satellite	Manufacturer	Type	Launch Vehicle	Launch Date	Status	Notes
Intelsat 701	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300	Ariane 44LP H10 (V60)	22 October 1993	Decommissioned
Intelsat 702	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300	Ariane 44LP H10+ (V64)	17 June 1994
Intelsat 703	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300
Intelsat 704	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300
Intelsat 705	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300
Intelsat 706	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300	Ariane 44 LP H10-3 (V73)	17 May 1995	Decommissioned in November 2014
Intelsat 707	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300	Ariane 44 LP H10-3 (V84)	14 March 1996	Decommissioned in January 2011
Intelsat 708	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300
Intelsat 709	Space Systems/Loral	SSL-1300	Ariane 44 P H10-3 (V87)	14 June 1996	Decommissioned in February 2013
Intelsat 801	Lockheed Martin	AS-7000	Ariane-44P H10-3 (V94)	1 March 1997	Decommissioned in October 2013
Intelsat 802	Lockheed Martin	AS-7000	Ariane-44P H10-3 (V96)	25 June 1997	Deactivated in October 2010
Intelsat 803	Lockheed Martin	AS-7000	Ariane-42L H10-3 (V100)	23 September 1997
Intelsat 804	Lockheed Martin	AS-7000	Ariane-42L H10-3 (V104)	22 December 1997	Deactivated 14 January 2005
Intelsat 805	Lockheed Martin	AS-7000
Intelsat 806	Lockheed Martin	AS-7000
Intelsat 901	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300	Ariane 44L H10-3 (V141)	9 June 2001
Intelsat 902	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300	Ariane 44L H10-3 (V143)	30 August 2001
Intelsat 903	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300
Intelsat 904	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300	Ariane 44L H10-3 (V148)	23 February 2002
Intelsat 905	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300	Ariane 44L H10-3 (V152)	5 June 2002
Intelsat 906	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300	Ariane 44L H10-3 (V154)	6 September 2002
Intelsat 907	Space Systems/Loral	SSL 1300	Ariane 44L H10-3 (V159)	15 February 2003	Last Ariane 4
Intelsat 10-02	EADS Astrium	Eurostar-3000

References

[edit]

^Lipscy, Phillip Y., ed. (2017),"International Telecommunications Satellite Organization",Renegotiating the World Order: Institutional Change in International Relations, Cambridge University Press, pp. 156–183,doi:10.1017/9781316570463.006,ISBN 978-1-107-14976-2

External links

[edit]

Official website

v t e Intelsat Corporation
COMSAT Intelsat Americas PanAmSat ITSO STS-49 List of Intelsat satellites
Intelsat I,II,III	Intelsat I Intelsat II F-1 II F-2 II F-3 II F-4 Intelsat III F-1 III F-2 III F-3 III F-4 III F-5 III F-6 III F-7 III F-8
Intelsat IV	Intelsat IV F-1 IV F-2 IV F-3 IV F-4 IV F-5 IV F-6 IV F-7 IV F-8 IVA F-1 IVA F-2 IVA F-3 IVA F-4 IVA F-5 IVA F-6
Intelsat V	Intelsat V F-1 V F-2 V F-3 V F-4 V F-5 V F-6 V F-7 V F-8 V F-9† VA F-10 VA F-11 VA F-12 VA F-13 VA F-14 VA F-15
Intelsat VI	Intelsat 601 602 603 604 605
Intelsat 7-10	Intelsat 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 801 802 803 804 805 806 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 10-02
ex-PanAmSat	Intelsat 1R 2 3R 4 5 6B 7 8 9 10 11 12
Recent Intelsat	Intelsat 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28(New Dawn) 29e 30 31 32e 33e 34 35e 36 37e 38 39 40e
Galaxy (Intelsat Americas)	Galaxy 3C 4R 5 9 10R 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 23 25 26 27 28 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
Other	APR-1 APR-2 Horizons-1 Horizons-2 Horizons-3e Intelsat K Marisat-F2 SBS 6

Public-sector space agencies

Africa

Pan-African and pan-Arab	RASCOM Arabsat
National	ASAL EgSA NARSS ESSTI GSSTC KSA NASRDA SANSA

Americas

North America	CSA NASA NESDIS OSC FAA/AST FCC USSF USSPACECOM NRO
Latin America and the Caribbean	ALCE AEM CONAE ABE AEB DCTA INPE ITA CCE ABAE IVIC

Asia

Pan-Asian	APSCO
Central Asia	KazCosmos¹ Roscosmos¹ SRI VK TNSA¹
East Asia	CNSA SASTIND CASC CALT CAST CCF CGWIC PLAASF CASIC JAXA ISAS JSS NICT NATA KASA KARI KASI SaTReC TASA
South Asia	SPARRSO ISRO² Antrix Corp DoS NRSC NSIL DSA SUPARCO
Southeast Asia	BRIN ORPA INASA MYSA PhilSA SSTL GISTDA VNSC
West Asia	ArmCosmos¹ MAKA¹ NSSA NEHSA ISA ISRC ISA NCSR SSA KACST-SRI SSA² GORS TUA TÜBİTAK UZAY UAESA (MBRSC)

Europe

Pan-European	CEN/CENELEC CEPT ETSI Eurocontrol ECAC ESA ECSS ESTEC EAC ESRIN ECSAT ESAC ESOC ESTRACK Guiana Space Centre EUMETSAT EUTELSAT IGO ESO
EU andEEA	DG DEFIS EUSPA EU SatCen EASA BEREC ALR² BELSPO BIRA-IASB SRTI² CSO² DTU Space ESO¹ CNES² AAE CdE DLR² HSA HSO² ASI LSA LSO¹ SRON NSO NOSA POLSA² CBK PAN UKE KRRiT ORO ULC PTSPACE ROSA² INTA AEC EAE AEE SNSA
Other	ArmCosmos¹ MAKA¹ BSA¹ KazCosmos¹ Roscosmos¹ SRI VVKO SSO TUA TÜBİTAK UZAY SSAU¹ UKSA²