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| Founded | 2004 Beijing, China |
|---|---|
| Type | Nonprofit organization |
| Focus | Zoology, science |
| Location |
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Area served | Worldwide |
| Method | Communication, research,coordination |
Key people | Nils Chr. Stenseth, President Sarita Maree, Vice President Zhibin Zhang, Executive Member Chunxu Han, ISZS Secretariat |
| Website | www.globalzoology.org.cn |
TheInternational Society of Zoological Sciences (ISZS) was founded to encourage research, education, and communication inzoology. The society includes both individual scholars, andprofessional organizations. It particularly tries to increase the availability of research resources and enhance cooperation between differentbranches of zoology.
To summarize from Francis Dov Por's "The Road to the International Society of Zoological Sciences"[1] "Zoology ... was among the very first disciplines to build aninternational organization. Congresses of Zoology started in 1889 on the initiative of theSociété zoologique de France on the occasion of theInternational Exposition in Paris. Congresses were then held at regular intervals and attendance increased from congress to congress, from a few tens in Paris and in Moscow to 700 inBudapest in 1927. The London Congress set a target of 1000 and in Washington the number reached 2500.
The Congresses were also growing in complexity, resulting in part because of the emergingspecialization of different fields of zoology. In London in 1958 there were eight to nine daily parallel sessions. In Washington an attempt was made to organizesymposia instead and there were no less than 29: the problem of unifying subjects became more important than the numbers of participants.
The Washington Congress decided that the Board of the Division of Zoology of the newly foundedIUBS, would assume in the future the role of the 'Comite Permanent' and would be responsible for ensuring the continuity of Zoological Congresses. This did not work and the new International Congresses of Systematic and Evolutionary Biology (ICSEB) took over the role of the Zoological Congresses.
A gallant effort was made in 1972 byVaissiere and French colleagues to convene a XVII International Congress of Zoology inMonte Carlo. However, attendance was poor and the proceedings were never published. A long hiatus then began. An international focus became the problem ofvanishing species. Instead, what followed in the next two decades was the vanishing of zoology from the international academic agenda. The names of university departments and research centers were rapidly changed in order to avoid use of the word 'zoology'.
With the aid ofmodern communications and technology a reunification of the fractured specialties of zoology became possible. The concept of an integrative zoology, synthesizing data and results ranging frommolecular biology tobehavior, gained wide acceptance. The XVIII International Congress of Zoology was held inAthens in Greece in August 2000. The symposium program of the Congress presented a cross-zoological picture of the many levels of zoological inquiry, both horizontal and vertical. Attendance in Athens was far from the incommunicable thousands in the last congresses, but was considered by all as an unmitigated success.
Subsequently, the IUBS approved the (re)formation of an international zoological body (the ISZS) as proposed by Zhibin Zhang, John Buckeridge and Francis Dov Por in Beijing in 2004, and an executive committee was elected and charged with organizing International Congresses of Zoology and providing a global voice for zoologists."
As if at the end of 2013,the ISZS has 1032 individual members and 113 institutional members, having a coverage of over 30,000 zoologists, scientists and research workers all over the world. The Institutional Members include national zoological organizations, universities, non-governmental organizations andacademies of science.
ISZS is managed by an international Executive Committee.[2] The current President isZhibin Zhang (China). Immediate Past Presidents include: Jean-Marc Jallon (France), John Buckeridge (Australia) and Dov Por (Israel).
The Secretariat of the ISZS is located at C-506, Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China. The current Secretary General is Chunxu Han (China).
Meetings of theInternational Congress of Zoology have been held every four years, but with gaps and irregularities.
International Symposia of Integrative Zoology are held between Congresses, and provide a more intimate avenue for zoological exchange and research networking. They commenced in 2006 and are heavily supported by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Integrative Zoology is the official journal of the ISZS and published jointly byJohn Wiley & Sons and the Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is a quarterly, peer-reviewed and multidisciplinaryjournal publishing original research, reviews, essays and opinion pieces on the zoological sciences. The Editor-in-Chief is Zhibin Zhang of theChinese Academy of Sciences and the Honorary Editor-in-Chief is John Buckeridge ofRMIT University.
The ISZS coordinates and funds a number of multidisciplinary programs. Currently, the society is undertaking an international research program titled 'Biological Consequences of Global Change (BCGC)'.
Focus
The focus of the BCGC program is to organize a diverse group of international experts, with expertise in many scientific disciplines, and develop an understanding of the consequences of global change and human activity on evolutionary mechanisms, biological structures, endangered species and biological disasters.
The BCGC program provides a platform for scientists around the world to collaborate on topics, such as the impact of global change on biodiversity, ecological infectious diseases, agricultural pests, invasive species and many other topics of interest. The program is expanding its research networks to include more scientists and scientific disciplines from various places around the globe.
Goals
Promote understanding of BCGC and improve management of the earthPromote international collaborationPromote influence and leadership of IUBS and ISZS through the BCGC program
Questions to address
Impact of global change on biological disasters like disease and pest outbreaksImpact of global change and its relation to alien species invasionImpact of global change on abundance and range shifts of endangered speciesImpact of global change on community structure and biodiversity of various ecosystemsNonlinearity and interactions of global change in affecting biological populations
Action plan for 2013–2015
Program network expansion
Website and database construction
International symposia or workshops
Publications
International training courses
Get involved
To find out more information about how to get your research team involvedVisithttp://www.globalzoology.org.cn/Or email iszs2@ioz.ac.cn