Alternative genre of folk music
Indie folk Other names Alternative folk Stylistic origins Cultural origins 1990s Other topics
Indie folk (also calledalternative folk ) is analternative genre of music that arose in the 1990s among musicians fromindie rock scenes influenced byfolk music . Indie folk hybridizes theacoustic guitar melodies oftraditional folk music with contemporary instrumentation. The lyrical style commonly includes raw emotional experiences, social commentary, and an introspective lens.[ 2] The genre blends the ethos and experimental nature of indie music with the storytelling of folk music. Instruments frequently used in the genre include guitars, banjos, mandolins, and ukuleles.[ 3]
The genre has its earliest origins in 1990s folk artists who displayed alternative rock influences in their music, such asAni DiFranco andDan Bern , and acoustic artists such asElliott Smith andWill Oldham .[ 1] [ 4] In the following decade, labels such asSaddle Creek ,Barsuk , Ramseur, andSub Pop helped to provide support to indie folk,[ 4] with artists such asFleet Foxes breaking into thepop charts with albums such asHelplessness Blues .[ 5] [ 6] [ 7] [ 8] [ 9]
Fleet Foxes In theUnited Kingdom , artists such asBen Howard [ 10] [ 11] [ 12] [ 13] andMumford & Sons [ 14] [ 15] [ 16] emerged, with the latter band promoting the music style through their Gentlemen of the Road touring festivals.[ 17] [ 18] [ 19] The success of acts like Mumford & Sons led some music journalists likePopjustice's Peter Robinson labelling this new British music scene as The New Boring or Beige Pop.[ 20] [ 21] [ 22] [ 16] A decade later, the terms "stomp and holler," "stomp clap hey," and "hoedown pop" were coined to refer retrospectively, often derisively but sometimes with endearment, to such bands.[ 23]
Phoebe Bridgers: Indie Folk Today In the late 2010s, artists such asPhoebe Bridgers [ 24] andJulien Baker [ 25] revived interest in the genre with Bridgers'Punisher as well as Baker'sSprained Ankle ,Turn Out the Lights , andLittle Oblivions . Bridgers cites Elliott Smith as a foundational influence on her sound.[ 26]
^a b Michael Keefe."What Is New Folk? A Genre Profile" .About.com . Archived fromthe original on 2016-09-29. Retrieved2008-07-07 . ^ "Indie Folk Characteristics: The Harmonious Blend of Authenticity and Innovation" .Eliott Glinn Audio . Retrieved2025-03-19 .^ "Indie Folk Music: The Soulful Sound of Authenticity - Music Magazine" .noahgundersenmusic.com . 2024-10-06. Retrieved2025-03-16 .^a b "Indie Folk Music Genre Overview | AllMusic" .AllMusic . Retrieved2018-07-01 .^ "American indie band Fleet Foxes drops its latest album Shore" .Indulgexpress.com . 26 September 2020.^ "Review: Shore Heralds the Welcome Return of Indie Folk Heavyweights Fleet Foxes" .Musictalkers.com . 2 October 2020.^ "The Quiet Return of Fleet Foxes and Sufjan Stevens" .Pitchfork . 25 September 2020.^ "The Best Indie Folk Albums of All Time" .Album of The Year .^ "Fleet Foxes crack Billboard 200 chart at No. 4" .The Seattle Times . May 20, 2011.^ "NBHAP Story | Ben Howard doesn't want to be your indie-folk sweetheart" .Nbhap.com . June 12, 2018.^ "Ben Howard - Devonian Folk Artist & Guitarist Of Note" .Udiscovermusic.com . February 3, 2020.^ "Ben Howard's Collections From The Whiteout" .Varsity Online .^ "Ben Howard: the new boring or the next big thing?" .The Independent . March 2, 2013.^ "Mumford & Sons | Biography, Albums, Streaming Links" .AllMusic .^ "Mumford & Sons Are Harder to Hate, but Sound Less Like Themselves" .Theringer.com . 14 November 2018.^a b "Do They Actually Suck? Nickelback and Mumford & Sons" .Vice.com . 13 May 2014.^ "What We do - Gentlemen of the Road" . Archived fromthe original on 2021-04-19. Retrieved2021-07-07 .^ "2013 Gentlemen of the Road Stopovers announced" .Mumfordandsons.com . 5 February 2013. Retrieved9 June 2022 .^ "Mumford & Sons Plot 2013 'Gentlemen of the Road' Stopovers" .Billboard .^ "Sorry, Adele, but Someone Like You has ushered in The New Boring" .the Guardian . October 7, 2011.^ Hawking, Tom (24 September 2013)."Why Did We Bother Hating a Band as Boring as Mumford & Sons?" .Flavorwire.com . Retrieved9 June 2022 . ^ "The return of real folk: The bands consigning Mumford & Sons and nu-folk to the past" .The Independent . October 24, 2020.^ Jennings, Rebecca (18 October 2023)."Are we ready for the return of 'stomp clap hey' music?" .Vox . Vox Media. Archived fromthe original on December 4, 2023. ^ Fertel, Isabella (2 March 2018)."Interview: Indie–Folk Sensation Phoebe Bridgers on her First Solo Tour" .34th Street Magazine . Retrieved4 August 2021 . ^ Kaplan, Ilana (24 February 2021)."On Little Oblivions, Julien Baker conquers her darkest thoughts" .i-D . Retrieved4 August 2021 . ^ Zoladz, Lindsay (16 April 2020)."Learning From Elliott Smith, 20 Years After 'Figure 8' " .NPR . Retrieved4 August 2021 .