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Indian paisa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subdivision of the Indian rupee
This article is about the subunit of theIndian rupee. For other uses, seePaisa.
Paisa
India
Value0.01 Indian Rupee
EdgePlain
Composition(1957–present)
Years of minting1957—2002
Obverse
Reverse

TheIndian paisa (plural:paise)() is a1100 (one-hundredth) subdivision of theIndian rupee. The paisa was first introduced on 1 April 1957 afterdecimalisation of the Indian rupee.[1]

In 1955, theGovernment of India first amended theIndian Coinage Act and adopted the "metric system forcoinage". From 1957 to 1964, the paisa was callednaya paisa (transl. 'new paisa') to distinguish it from the old paisa/pice which was a164 subdivision of the Indian Rupee. On 1 June 1964, the term "naya" was dropped and the denomination was namedpaisa. Paisa has been issued in 1, 2, 3, 5, 10, 20, 25, and 50 paise coins. Though as of 2023, coins of thedenomination of 1 rupee are the lowest value in use.

History

[edit]
Main article:Coins of the Indian rupee

Prior to 1957, theIndian rupee was notdecimalised and the rupee from 1835 to 1957 was further divided into 16annas. Each anna was further divided to fourIndian pices and each pice into threepies till 1947 when the pie was demonetised.[2][3]

DenominationCorresponding valueFromToComments
OneIndian rupeeSixteenIndian anna18351947
19471950
19501957
Hundred paise19571964Naya paisa series
1964PresentExcept 50 paise, rest all paise, anna, pice and pies coinsdemonetised.
One Indian annaFourIndian pice18351947
19471950
19501957Anna and pice demonetised in 1957.
One Indian piceThreeIndian pies18351947Pies demonetised in 1947.
One Indian rupee = 100 paise = 16 anna = 64 pice = 192 pies.[2]

Coins

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Naya paisa series (1957–1964)

[edit]
Naya paisa series
ValueTechnical parametersDescriptionYear of mintingMonetary
status
WeightDiameterThicknessMetalEdgeObverseReverseFirstLast
1 naya
paisa
1.5 g16 mm1 mmBronzePlainState Emblem of India and country name
in Hindi and English.
Face-value and year.19571962Demonetised.[4]
2 naya
Paise
2.95 g18 mm1.80 mmCupronickelSmooth19571963Demonetised.[5]
5 naya
paise
10 naya
paise
20 naya
paise
50 naya
paise

Paisa series (1964–2002)

[edit]
Paisa – Aluminum series
ValueTechnical parametersDescriptionYear of mintingMonetary
status
MassDiameterThicknessMetalEdgeObverseReverseFirstLast
1 paisa0.75 g17 mm1.72 mmAluminiumSmoothState Emblem of India and
country name in Hindi and English.
Face-value and year.19651981Demonetised.[6]
2 paise1.0 g20 mm1.58 mmDemonetised.[7]
3 paise1.2 g21 mm2.0 mm19641971Demonetised.[8]
5 paise1.5 g22.0 mm2.17 mmState Emblem of India country
name and face-value.
Year and "Save for development" lettering.
Coin minted to commemorateFAO.
19771977Demonetised.[9]
10 paise2.27 g25.91 mm1.92 mmState Emblem of India and
country name in Hindi and English.
Face-value and year.19711982Demonetised.[10]
20 paise2.2 g26 mm1.7 mm19821997Demonetised.[11]
25 paise2.83 g19.05 mm1.55 mm19572002Demonetised.[12]
50 paise2.9 g19 mm1.5 mm19572002Demonetised.[13]

Mint mark

[edit]

Symbol for Paisa

[edit]
Main article:Indian rupee sign § Symbol for Paisa
Proposed symbol for Paisa

A symbol for the paisa ⟨⟩ was designed using the same concept as thesymbol for rupee.[14] However, the proposed symbol never appeared on any coin, as theReserve Bank of India had stopped minting any paisa coins before this proposal.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Reserve Bank of India".www.rbi.org.in. Retrieved2023-12-07.
  2. ^ab"Republic India Coinage".Reserve Bank of India.Archived from the original on 28 November 2016. Retrieved27 November 2016.
  3. ^"Global Financial Data". Global Financial Data. Retrieved27 November 2016.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^"1 Naya Paisa". Numista.Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved28 November 2016.
  5. ^"2 Naya Paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved28 November 2016.
  6. ^"1 Indian paisa". Numista. Retrieved29 November 2016.
  7. ^"2 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved29 November 2016.
  8. ^"3 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved29 November 2016.
  9. ^"5 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved29 November 2016.
  10. ^"10 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 1 September 2024. Retrieved29 November 2016.
  11. ^"20 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved29 November 2016.
  12. ^"25 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 11 May 2023. Retrieved11 May 2023.
  13. ^"50 Indian paise". Numista.Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved11 May 2023.
  14. ^Kumar, D. Udaya."Currency Symbol for Indian Rupee"(PDF). Indian Institute of Technology Bombay. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2010-08-21. Retrieved14 November 2018.
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External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toPaisa (coins).
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