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Independence, Kentucky

Coordinates:38°57′04″N84°32′59″W / 38.95111°N 84.54972°W /38.95111; -84.54972
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

City in Kentucky, United States
Independence, Kentucky
Kenton County Courthouse
Kenton County Courthouse
Flag of Independence, Kentucky
Flag
Location in Kenton County, Kentucky
Location in Kenton County, Kentucky
Coordinates:38°57′04″N84°32′59″W / 38.95111°N 84.54972°W /38.95111; -84.54972
CountryUnited States
StateKentucky
CountyKenton
Named afterEstablishment ofKenton County
Government
 • MayorChris Reinersman
Area
 • Total
17.80 sq mi (46.11 km2)
 • Land17.56 sq mi (45.49 km2)
 • Water0.24 sq mi (0.62 km2)
Elevation774 ft (236 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
28,676
 • Estimate 
(2022)[3]
29,326
 • Density1,632.6/sq mi (630.36/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP code
41051[2]
Area code859
FIPS code21-39142
GNIS feature ID2404755
Websitewww.cityofindependence.org

Independence is ahome rule-class city inKenton County, Kentucky, United States.[4] It is one of its county's twoseats of government. The population was 28,676 at the time of the2020 census. It is the third largest city inNorthern Kentucky afterCovington andFlorence, and is part of theCincinnati metropolitan area.

History

[edit]
Mural depicting the Kenton County Courthouse andSimon Kenton High School.

The area post office was established by Isaac Everett in 1837 as "Everett's Creek"; in 1838, this was changed to "Crews Creek" (presumably after the presentCruises Creek that is south of the city); in 1839, Thomas Hordern renamed it "Bagby".[5]

In 1840,Kenton was formed fromCampbell andBoonecounties. Local farmer John McCollum donated a site at the center of the new county to be its seat of governance, and the name "Independence" was chosen to honor the liberation of locals from Campbell County.[5] The post office was renamed the same year. Quickly settled, Independence was formally incorporated by thestate assembly in 1842.[6][7]

Because the majority of the county's population resided along theOhio River, Independence was eventually obliged to share its status as county seat with the larger city ofCovington, a situation later repeated in Campbell County between the centrally locatedAlexandria and the larger, riversideNewport.

Geography

[edit]

Independence is located in centralKenton County. It is bordered to the northwest byElsmere, to the north byErlanger andCovington, and to the northeast byRyland Heights. The western border of Independence follows theBoone County line, and the city ofFlorence in Boone County borders the far northwestern end of Independence.

The original center of Independence is in the southeast part of the city, along Madison Pike.Kentucky Route 17, a four-lane divided highway, passes just east of the city center, leading north 11 miles (18 km) to downtown Covington and south 27 miles (43 km) toFalmouth.

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, Independence has a total area of 17.70 square miles (45.83 km2), of which 17.44 square miles (45.16 km2) are land and 0.26 square miles (0.67 km2), or 1.45%, are water.[8] Banklick Creek, a northeast-flowing tributary of theLicking River, is the largest stream in the city, draining most of the area within the city limits.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1850182
18601893.8%
1870134−29.1%
188016523.1%
1900193
1910153−20.7%
19201530.0%
193026069.9%
1940253−2.7%
195028512.6%
19603098.4%
19701,715455.0%
19807,998366.4%
199010,44430.6%
200014,98243.5%
201024,75765.2%
202028,67615.8%
2024 (est.)30,196[9]5.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]

As of thecensus[11] of 2000, there were 14,982 people, 5,181 households, and 4,149 families residing in the city. The population density was 893.2 inhabitants per square mile (344.9/km2). There were 5,391 housing units at an average density of 321.4 per square mile (124.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.20%White, 0.96%African American, 0.18%Native American, 0.40%Asian, 0.02%Pacific Islander, 0.36% fromother races, and 0.87% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1.15% of the population.

There were 5,181 households, out of which 44.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.9% weremarried couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.9% were non-families. 15.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.89 and the average family size was 3.21.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.4% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 35.3% from 25 to 44, 18.5% from 45 to 64, and 6.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $51,002, and the median income for a family was $55,030. Males had a median income of $39,213 versus $26,807 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $20,191. About 5.4% of families and 6.5% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 9.2% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

[edit]

Major employers in Independence include Balluff,[12]Cengage Learning,Krauss Maffei,Mazak,[13] andRotek.[14][15]

Culture

[edit]

Independence is served by a branch of theKenton County Public Library.[16]

Parks and recreation

[edit]
  • Independence Park[4]
  • Lincoln Ridge Park[6]
  • Bowman Field
  • Doe Run Lake[14]
  • Memorial Park[12]
  • Mills Road Park
  • Pioneer Park
  • Richardson Road Park[14]
  • Sterling Staggs Park

Education

[edit]

* Some members of the community are districted for Woodland Middle School and Scott High School as well.

Infrastructure

[edit]
  • Independence Fire District[23]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 18, 2022.
  2. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Independence, Kentucky
  3. ^"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Kentucky: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 26, 2023.
  4. ^ab"Summary and Reference Guide to House Bill 331 City Classification Reform"(PDF). Kentucky League of Cities. RetrievedDecember 30, 2014.
  5. ^abRennick, Robert M. (1987).Kentucky Place Names. University Press of Kentucky. p. 148. RetrievedApril 28, 2013.
  6. ^abCollins, Lewis (1877).History of Kentucky. p. 420.
  7. ^Commonwealth of Kentucky. Office of the Secretary of State. Land Office. "Independence, Kentucky". Accessed 29 July 2013.
  8. ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Independence city, Kentucky".American Factfinder. U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedMarch 6, 2019.[dead link]
  9. ^Bureau, US Census."City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2024".Census.gov. RetrievedNovember 6, 2025.{{cite web}}:|last= has generic name (help)
  10. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  11. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  12. ^abBalluff Inc. breaks ground on 3rd expansion in Independence
  13. ^"Mazak expands, renovates in Elsmere".cincinnati.com. RetrievedApril 13, 2017.
  14. ^abc2015 NKY 200Archived June 23, 2015, at theWayback Machine
  15. ^Independence City Businesses
  16. ^"William E. Durr Branch". Kenton County Public Library. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2018.
  17. ^"Beechgrove Elementary School". RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  18. ^"Community Christian Academy".ccaky.org. RetrievedApril 13, 2017.
  19. ^"Kenton Elementary School". RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  20. ^"Summit View Academy". RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  21. ^"Twenhofel Middle School". RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  22. ^"White's Tower Elementary School". RetrievedJuly 6, 2018.
  23. ^"independencefire".independencekyfire.org. RetrievedApril 13, 2017.

External links

[edit]
Municipalities and communities ofKenton County, Kentucky,United States
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Location of Kenton County, Kentucky
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Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties.
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