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Inatsisartut

Coordinates:64°10′42″N51°44′26″W / 64.17833°N 51.74056°W /64.17833; -51.74056
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Greenlandic parliament

Parliament of Greenland

15th Inatsisartut
Logo
Type
Type
History
Founded1 May 1979
Preceded byGreenland Provincial Council
New session started
7 April 2025
Leadership
Kim Kielsen, Siumut
since 7 April 2025
First Vice Speaker
Mimi Karlsen, Inuit Ataqatigiit
since 7 April 2025
Second Vice Speaker
Mette Arqe-Hammeken, Naleraq
since 7 April 2025
Jens-Frederik Nielsen, Democrats
since 28 March 2025
Structure
Seats31
Political groups
Government (23)

Opposition (8)

Length of term
Up to 4 years
Elections
Open listproportional representation allocated under theD'Hondt method
First election
4 April 1979
Last election
11 March 2025
Next election
2029
Meeting place
Inatsisartut,Nuuk,Sermersooq
Website
inatsisartut.gl

TheInatsisartut (Greenlandic:Inatsisartut,lit.'those who make the law',[1]Greenlandic pronunciation:[inatt͡sisɑtːʉt];Danish:Landstinget,lit.'the land'sthing'), also known as theParliament of Greenland in English,[2] is theunicameralparliament (legislative branch) ofGreenland, anautonomous territory[3] in theDanish Realm. Established in 1979, the parliament convenes in the Inatsisartut building, located on an islet inNuuk Centrum in centralNuuk.

The Inatsisartut is composed of 31 members, who are elected for four-year terms throughproportional representation. Its functions include electing its presidium, debating and passing legislation, scrutinizing the government, and discussing financial matters. ThePrime Minister is elected by the Inatsisartut, and appoints the members of theNaalakkersuisut (Government) with parliamentary approval. The parliament has the authority to remove the cabinet or an individual minister through avote of no confidence. The Prime Minister holds the prerogative to call for anearly election, dissolving the parliament.

History of the parliament

[edit]

The Parliament of Greenland succeeded theprovincial council (Danish:GrønlandsLandsråd) on 1 May 1979. The parliament is led by a presidency comprising four members of the parliament, and the chairman.

Speaker

[edit]
Main article:List of speakers of the Inatsisartut
See also:List of chairmen of the Landsråd of Greenland

ThePresidium of the Inatsisartut is made up of a Speaker and four Vice Speakers, all elected from among the members of the parliament. The Speaker is thepresiding officer, holds a full-time position and carries out the duties of the Presidium.[4][5] Following ageneral election, the Prime Minister nominates the Speaker, who must then be confirmed by the members of the parliament.[6]

The Presidium is responsible for a range of duties regarding the routine administration of the Inatsisartut, including overseeing the working conditions of parliamentarians and managing interactions between the parliament and the government. The Presidium also acts as the public representative of the parliament, ensuring efficient communication of parliamentary activities and outcomes to the public. It is also tasked with the archiving of parliamentary records and documents.

SpeakerSiumutKim Kielsen
Vice SpeakersInuit AtaqatigiitMimi Karlsen
NaleraqMette Arqe-Hammeken
DemokraatitPer Berthelsen
AtassutAqqalu C. Jerimiassen
Substitute MembersSiumutLars Poulsen
Inuit AtaqatigiitPipaluk Lynge
NaleraqQupanuk Olsen
DemokraatitSimigaq Heilmann
AtassutKnud Kleemann


The speaker is thepresiding officer of the Inatsisartut. The speaker determines which members may speak, and is responsible for maintaining order. On 3 October 2018, Siumut hadVivian Motzfeldt, the outgoing Foreign Minister, elected. On 16 April 2021,Hans Enoksen was elected again. The current Speaker of the Inatsisartut isKim Kielsen, who served asPrime Minister from 2016 to 2021.

Membership

[edit]
See also:List of members of the Inatsisartut andElections in Greenland

Members of the Inatsisartut are elected through a general, direct, free, equal, and secret vote. In order to be eligible, candidates must be eligible to vote themselves and must not have committed criminal offenses that would generally disqualify them from holding office, known as the "integrity requirement." The extent to which a candidate meets this requirement is determined by the Inatsisartut, based on the recommendations of the Committee for the Scrutiny of Eligibility, after the election has been held.

To run in an election for the Inatsisartut, candidates must also be registered on theelectoral roll, which has the following requirements:

Election results are counted using theD'Hondt system, a method ofproportional representation. Since 1998, Greenland has ceased to be divided into electoral districts, with the entire country now serving as asingle constituency.

Recent results

[edit]

The most recent elections were held on 11 March 2025.

PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Democrats8,56330.26+21.0110+7
Naleraq7,00924.77+12.518+4
Inuit Ataqatigiit6,11921.62–15.827–5
Siumut4,21014.88–15.224–6
Atassut2,0927.39+0.3120
Qulleq3051.08New0New
Total28,298100.00310
Valid votes28,29898.87
Invalid/blank votes3221.13
Total votes28,620100.00
Registered voters/turnout40,36970.90+4.98
Source: Qinersineq.gl[7]

By municipality

[edit]
MunicipalityParty by percentage:[7]
ADIANQS
Avannaata8.62911.533.70.516.3
Kujalleq7.827.92715.21.618.8
Qeqertalik7.925.419.431.51.213.6
Sermersooq6.133.526.918.50.613
Qeqqata8.226.416.830.12.315.2

Composition since 1979

[edit]

Source

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"What is Inatsisartut".ina.gl. Parliament of Greenland. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  2. ^"About the Greenlandic Parliament".inatsisartut.gl. The Greenlandic Parliament. Retrieved28 March 2017.
  3. ^Multiple sources:
    • Benedikter, Thomas (19 June 2006)."The working autonomies in Europe".Society for Threatened Peoples. Archived fromthe original on 9 March 2008. Retrieved30 August 2019.Denmark has established very specific territorial autonomies with its two island territories
    • Ackrén, Maria (November 2017)."Greenland". Autonomy Arrangements in the World. Archived fromthe original on 30 August 2019. Retrieved30 August 2019.Faroese and Greenlandic are seen as official regional languages in the self-governing territories belonging to Denmark
    • "Greenland".International Cooperation and Development.European Commission. 3 June 2013. Retrieved27 August 2019.Greenland ... is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark
  4. ^"Her er Mútes Naalakkersuisut".Sermitsiaq.AG (in Danish). 16 April 2021. Retrieved16 April 2021.
  5. ^"Múte Egede er ny formand for Naalakkersuisut".KNR (in Danish). Retrieved24 April 2021.
  6. ^"The Presidency of Inatsisartut".inatsisartut.gl. The Greenlandic Parliament. Archived fromthe original on 27 October 2013. Retrieved2 February 2016.
  7. ^abCite error: The named referenceQinersineq was invoked but never defined (see thehelp page).

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64°10′42″N51°44′26″W / 64.17833°N 51.74056°W /64.17833; -51.74056

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