Inamdar was a feudal title prevalent before and duringBritish Raj, including during theMaratha rule ofPeshwa,Deccan Sultanate,Bahamani Kingdom and other rulers of India.[1] The title was bestowed upon to the person who received lands asInam (grant or gift), rewarding the extraordinary contribution rendered to the ruler or theprincely state.
Inam Land is defined as Land held as a gift or a grant by a Nizam or any Jagirdar.[2]
In the colonial age, the British enacted several laws which defined rights and obligations of Inamdar in their territories, like the Madras Inams Act VIII of 1869.[citation needed] There was a separate post of Inam Commissioner to look after revenue and records of Inam lands. There were certain Inam lands which were known asPargana Watan Inam Lands.[citation needed]
After the independence of India, several acts were enacted in different regions to abolish rights of Inamdar and as such the Inam lands they received in grant, notably : The Bombay Personal Inams Abolition Act (XLII of 1953), The Bombay Pargana and Kukarni Watans (Abolition) Act, 1950, The Karnataka (Religious & Charitable Institutions) Inams Abolition Act, 1955, The Karnataka (Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1977, The Karnataka Certain Inams Abolition Act, 1977, The Hyderabad Abolition of Inams Act, 1955, Madras Inam Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) Act, 1963, etc.[3][full citation needed]
When the Inamdari system of holdings and Inam lands was abolished, so was the feudal title of Inamdar.
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