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Ilias Latina

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Latin hexameter poem

TheIlias Latina is a shortLatinhexameter version of theIliad ofHomer that gained popularity in Antiquity and remained popular through theMiddle Ages. It was very widely studied and read inMedieval schools as part of the standard Latin educationalcurriculum. According toErnest Robert Curtius, it is a "crudecondensation", into 1070 lines.[1] It is attributed toPublius Baebius Italicus, said to be aRoman Senator, and to the decade 60 CE – 70 CE.[2] It includes at least twoacrostic elements: the first lines (after emendation) spell out ITALICUS, while the last lines spell SCRIPSIT, taken together translating "Italicus wrote (it)."[3]

References

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  1. ^European Literature and the Latin Middle Ages, p.49
  2. ^Book review by Eleanor Dickey
  3. ^As they stand, the lines in the manuscripts in fact spell out ITALICES ... SCQIPSIT, which scholars have emended: Robinson, M. (2019)."Looking edgeways. Pursuing acrostics in Ovid and Virgil".The Classical Quarterly 69, no. 1: 290-308.

Further reading

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  • Marco Scaffai,Baebii Italici Ilias Latina, Bologna, 1982.
  • George A. Kennedy,The Latin Iliad. Introduction, Text, Translation, and Notes, 1998.
  • Steven R. Perkins,Achilles In Rome: The Latin Iliad of Baebius Italicus, Introduction, Latin text, English translation, 2006.
  • Maria Jennifer Falcone, Christoph Schubert, (eds.)Ilas Latina: Text, Interpretation, and Reception, Leiden, Brill, 2022.
  • Italici Ilias latina, wyd. Fr. Plessis, Paris 1885.

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