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Ikoma language

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Bantu language of Tanzania

Ikoma
Ikoma-Nata-Isenye
Native to	Tanzania
Region	Mara Region
Ethnicity	Ikoma people, Nata, Isenye
Native speakers	36,000 (2005)^[1]
Language family	Niger–Congo? Atlantic–Congo Volta-Congo Benue–Congo Bantoid Southern Bantoid Bantu Northeast Bantu Great Lakes Bantu East Nyanza Nyanza Mara Ikoma
Language codes
ISO 639-3	`ntk`
Glottolog	`ikom1247`
Guthrie code	`JE.45`^[2]
ELP	Ikoma

Ikoma,Nata, andIsenye are the ethnic names for aBantu language ofTanzania.

Writing system

[edit]

Ikoma alphabet^[3]
a	bh	ch	e	ë	gh	h	i	k	m	n	ng’	ny	o	ö	r	s	sh	t	u	w	y

References

[edit]

^Ikoma atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
^Jouni Filip Maho, 2009.New Updated Guthrie List Online
^Robinson 2018.

Works cited

[edit]

Robinson, Holly (2018)."Ikoma orthography statement". SIL International, Uganda-Tanzania Branch.

Languages of Tanzania

Official languages

Indigenous
languages

Bantu

Northeast
Bantu

Bena–Kinga	Bena Hehe Kinga Kisi Manda Pangwa Sangu Vwanji
Chaga	Central Kilimanjaro Mochi Gweno Rombo Rusa West Kilimanjaro
Great Lakes	Ha Hangaza Ikizu Ikoma Jita Kabwa Kara Kerewe Kuria Kwaya Ngoreme Nyambo Suba-Simbiti Sumbwa Vinza Zanaki Zinza
Kikuyu–Kamba	Sonjo
Northeast Coast	Digo Doe Gogo Kagulu Kami Kutu Kwere Luguru Ngulu Sagara Shambala Vidunda Zaramo
Takama	Holoholo Iramba Isanzu Kimbu Nyamwezi Sukuma Turu

Other Bantu

Isolates/unclassified

Sign languages

7 school sign languages

NarrowBantu languages (Zones E–H) (byGuthrie classification)

Zone E

[J]E10	[J]E11Nyoro [J]E12Tooro [J]E13Nyankore [J]E14Ciga [J]E15Ganda [J]E16Soga [J]E17Gwere [J]E18Nyala [JE101Gungu JE102Talinga-Bwisi JE103Ruli JE121Hema
[J]E20	[J]E21Nyambo [J]E22Ziba [J]E23Dzindza [J]E24Kerebe [J]E25Jita [JE221Rashi JE251Kwaya JE252Kara JE253Ruri
[J]E30	[J]E31aGisu [J]E31bKisu [J]E31cBukusu [J]E32aHanga [J]E32bTsotso [J]E33Nyore [J]E34Saamia [J]E35Nyuli [JE341Xaayo JE342Marachi JE343Songa
[J]E40	[J]E41Logooli [J]E42Gusii [J]E43Koria [J]E44Zanaki [J]E45Nata E46Sonjo [JE401Nguruimi JE402Ikizu JE403Suba/Suba-Simbiti JE404Shashi JE405Kabwa JE406Singa JE407Ware JE411Idaxo JE412Isuxa JE413Tiriki JE431Simbiti JE432Hacha JE433Surwa JE434Sweta
E50	E51Kikuyu E52Embu E53Meru E54Saraka E55Kamba E56Daiso [E531Mwimbi-Muthambi E541Cuka
E60	E61[621a]Rwo E62a[621b,622a]Hai E62b[622c]Wunjo E62c[623]Rombo E63Rusa E64Kahe E65Gweno
E70	E71Pokomo E72aGyriama E72bKauma E72cConyi E72dDuruma E72eRabai E73Digo E74aDabida E74b[741]Sagala [E701Elwana E731Segeju E732Degere E74Taita

Zone F

F10	F11Tongwe F12Bende
[J]F20	[J]F21Sukuma [J]F22Nyamwezi [J]F23Sumbwa [J]F24Kimbu [J]F25Bungu
F30	F31Nilamba F32Remi F33Langi F34Mbugwe

Zone G

G10	G11Gogo G12Kaguru
G20	G21Tubeta G22Asu G23Shambala G24Bondei [G221Mbugu
G30	G31Zigula G32Ngwele G33Zaramo G34Ngulu G35Ruguru G36Kami G37Kutu G38Vidunda G39Sagala [G301Doe G311Mushungulu
G40	G41Tikuu G42aAmu G42bMvita G42cMrima G42dUnguja G43aPhemba G43bTumbatu G43cHadimu G44aNgazija G44bNjuani [G402Makwe G403Mwani G404Sidi G411Socotra Swahili G412Mwiini
G50	G51Pogolo G52Ndamba
G60	G61Sango G62Hehe G63Bena G64Pangwa G65Kinga G66Wanji G67Kisi [G651Magoma

Zone H

H10	H11Beembe H12Vili H13Kunyi H14Ndingi H15Mboka H16aSouth Kongo H16bCentral Kongo H16cYombe H16dFiote H16eBwende H16fLaadi H16gEast Kongo H16hSoutheast Kongo [H111Hangala H112Kamba-Doondo H131Suundi
H20	H21aKimbundu H21bMbamba H22Sama H23Bolo H24Songo
H30	H31Yaka H32Suku H33 [L12b]Hungu H34Mbangala H35Sinji [H321Soonde
H40	H41Mbala H42Hunganna

Italics indicateextinct languages.
Languages between parentheses arevarieties of the language on their left.

TheGuthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them.

Narrow Bantu languages by Guthrie classification zone templates: Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones A–B); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones C–D); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones E–H); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones J–M); Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones N–S)

NarrowBantu languages (Zones J–M) (byGuthrie classification)

Zone J*

[J]D40	[J]D41Konzo [J]D42Ndandi [J]D43Nyanga
[J]D50	[J]D51Hunde [J]D52Haavu [J]D53Nyabungu [J]D54Bembe [J]D55Buyi [J]D56Kabwari [JD501Nyindu [J]JD502Yaka [J]JD531Tembo
[J]D60	[J]D61Ruanda [J]D62Rundi [J]D63Fuliiro [J]D64Subi [J]D65Hangaza [J]D66Ha [J]D67Vinza [JD631Vira
[J]E10	[J]E11Nyoro [J]E12Tooro [J]E13Nyankore [J]E14Ciga [J]E15Ganda [J]E16Soga [J]E17Gwere [J]E18Nyala [JE101Gungu JE102Talinga-Bwisi JE103Ruli JE121Hema
[J]E20	[J]E21Nyambo [J]E22Ziba [J]E23Dzindza [J]E24Kerebe [J]E25Jita [JE221Rashi JE251Kwaya JE252Kara JE253Ruri
[J]E30	[J]E31aGisu [J]E31bKisu [J]E31cBukusu [J]E32aHanga [J]E32bTsotso [J]E33Nyore [J]E34Saamia [J]E35Nyuli [JE341Xaayo JE342Marachi JE343Songa
[J]E40	[J]E41Logooli [J]E42Gusii [J]E43Koria [J]E44Zanaki [J]E45Nata E46Sonjo [JE401Nguruimi JE402Ikizu JE403Suba/Suba-Simbiti JE404Shashi JE405Kabwa JE406Singa JE407Ware JE411Idaxo JE412Isuxa JE413Tiriki JE431Simbiti JE432Hacha JE433Surwa JE434Sweta
[J]F20	[J]F21Sukuma [J]F22Nyamwezi [J]F23Sumbwa [J]F24Kimbu [J]F25Bungu

Zone K

K10	K11Chokwe K12aLuimbi K12bNyemba K13Lucazi K14Lwena K15Mbunda K16Nyengo K17Mbwela K18Nkangala
K20	K21Lozi
K30	K31Luyana K32Mbowe K33Kwangali K34Mashi K35Simaa K36Sanjo K37Kwangwa [K321Mbume K322Liyuwa K332Manyo K333Mbukushu K334Mbogedu K351Mulonga K352Mwenyi K353Koma K354Imilangu K371Kwandi
K40	K41Totela K42Subiya [K402Fwe K411Totela of Namibia

Zone L

L10	L11Pende L12Samba &Holu L13Kwese [L101Sonde
L20	L21Kete L22Binji Mbagani L23Songe L24Luna [L201Budya L202Yazi L221Lwalwa L231Binji
L30	L31aLuba-Kasai L31bLulua L32Kanyoka L33Luba-Katanga L34Hemba L35Sanga [L301Kebwe L331Zeela
L40	L41Kaonde
L50	L51Salampasu L52Lunda L53Ruund [L511Luntu
L60	L61Mbwera L62Nkoya [L601Kolwe L602Lushangi L603Shasha

Zone M

M10	M11Pimbwe M12Rungwa M13Fipa M14Rungu M15Mambwe [M131Kuulwe
M20	M21Wanda M22Mwanga M23Nyiha M24Malila M25Safwa M26Iwa M27Tambo [M201Lambya M202Sukwa
M30	M31Nyakyusa [M301Ndali M302Penja
M40	M41Taabwa M42Bemba [M401Bwile M402Aushi
M50	M51Biisa M52Lala M53Swaka M54Lamba M55Seba [M521Ambo M522Luano M541Lima M542Temba
M60	M61Lenje M62Soli M63Ila M64Tonga [M611Lukanga Twa M631Sala M632Lundwe M633Kafue Twa