TheIchiwa-kai (一和会) was ayakuza gang based inOsaka,Japan.
It was formed on June 13, 1984 whenHiroshi Yamamoto, a top lieutenant in theYamaguchi-gumi, broke from that gang to form his own organization with over 10,000 members. The split stemmed from professional jealousy: Yamamoto had been seen as a contender for the role ofkumicho, or Godfather, in the Yamaguchi-gumi, and was enraged when a rival,Masahisa Takenaka, was chosen.
In 1985, the Ichiwa-kai faction sent a team of hitmen to assassinate Takenaka at his mistress's home inSuita, Osaka. The killing of the Yamaguchi Godfather sparked aKansai-wide yakuza war between the two groups in which over 20 gangsters were killed. The Yamaguchi-gumi eventually won what became known as theYama-Ichi War, but it proved to be aPyrrhic victory as many of its members were arrested in the process.
Most of the Ichiwa-kai defectors were eventually allowed to return to the Yamaguchi-gumi.
Yamamoto retired, and the Ichiwa-kai dissolved in March, 1989.[1]
  | This Japanese history–related article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it. |
