This articleshould specify the language of its non-English content using{{lang}} or{{langx}},{{transliteration}} for transliterated languages, and{{IPA}} for phonetic transcriptions, with an appropriateISO 639 code. Wikipedia'smultilingual support templates may also be used - notably der for Deori.See why.(November 2024) |
| Deori | |
|---|---|
| Jimosãya/Deuri | |
| জিমʼচাঁয়া/দেউৰী | |
| Native to | India |
| Region | Assam,Arunachal Pradesh |
| Ethnicity | Deori |
Native speakers | 32,376 (2011 census)[1] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | der |
| Glottolog | deor1238 |
| ELP | Deori |
Map of where the Deuri language is spoken | |
Distribution of Deori-Chutiya Language inUpper Assam, as reported in the Language Survey of India 1903 | |
Deori (alsoDeuri) is aTibeto-Burman language in theTibeto-Burman languages family spoken by theDeori people ofAssam andArunachal Pradesh.[2] Deori are also a part ofBodo–Kachari people. Among the four territorial groups only the Dibongiya have retained the language. The others—Patorgoyan, Tengaponiya, and Borgoyan—haveshifted toAssamese. It is spoken inLohit district ofArunachal Pradesh, and inLakhimpur,Dhemaji,Tinsukia,Sivasagar andJorhat districts ofAssam. The primary literary body of Deori is known as "deori chucheba chengcha" (Deori sahitya sabha).
In thecolonial times this language became associated with theChutia people erroneously,[3] and came to be known as the "Chutia language" in theLinguistic Survey of India.[4] Modern scholarship do not associate the Deori language with the Chutia community.[5]
The Deori language is one of the most influential languages which has helped develop theAssamese language in Upper Assam.[citation needed]
However, the word for water has a similar form in many other languages of the Sal branch of Sino-Tibetan to which Deori belongs, so it is not conclusive evidence that Deori speakers were the first to occupy this area.[6]
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Some of the words of Deori present in Assamese derived from the dictionaryChuperemago[7] are:
| Deori word | Assamese word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Khang | Khong | Anger |
| Dep-Depia | Dhep-Dhepia | Plum |
| Auja | Auja | Incline |
| Atiru | Ati | Highland |
| Pulunga | Pulunga | Straight |
| Lakia | Lekhia | Similar |
| Gujung | Jung | Spear |
| Mihiti | Mihi | Smooth |
| On | On | Yes |
| Numoi | Numoli | Little girl |
| Norani | Nora | Straw |
| Dong | Dong | Irrigation Channel |
| Dekagu | Deka | Young man |
| Karisa | Kharisa | Bamboo Shoot |
| Bisu | Bihu | Folk Festival of Assam |
| Anali | Anali | Helpless |
| Tangan | Tangan | Beating Stick |
| Botar | Batar | Weather |
| Jakhala | Jakhala | Ladder |
| Hoja | Hoja | Simple |
| Jiyoi | Jiyori | Girl |
| Uyung | Uyi | Termite |
| Dokhar | Dokhar | Piece of cut off |
| Mena | Mena | Crooked |
| Habang | Hebang | Silly |
| Bonda | Bonda | Male cat |
| Ingkori | Ingkori | An insect |
| Seu | Seu | Habit |
| Meli | Meli | Unfold |
| Lopa | Lapha | A type of green-leafy be |
| Khaofi | Ufi | Dandruff |
| Aapa | Aapa | Father |
| Medali | Madoli | A type of Assamese Jewelry |
| Jakoi | Jakoi | Fishing tool |
| Khaloi | Khaloi | Basket |
| Dao | Daok | A type of bird |
| Dolong | Dolong | Bridge |
| Ketenga | Ketenga | Thin/Feeble |
| Chutuga | Chuti | Short |
| Huchori | Huchori | Bihu Carol |
| Hata | Heta | Spatula |
| Hajia | Hajia | Labor |
| Agu | Athu | Knee |
| Goi/Gogoi | Bhaiti | Younger Brother |
| Kai/kakai | Kai | Elder Brother |
| Jiku | Jik | Wet |
| Gila | Ghila | Knee cap |
| Eri | Eri | Eri silk |
| Gadu | Garu | Pillow |
| Hasu | Hasi | Sneeze |
| Hami | Hami | Yawn |
| Hogora | Hogora | A Deer species |
| Kera | Kera | Displaced eye |
| Keturi | Keturi | A kind of turmeric |
| Kekura | Kekura | Crooked |
| Maguru | Magur | Cat fish |
| Kamu | Kami | Bamboo twig |
| Soru | Horu | Small |
| Temi | Temi | Container |
| Borola | Borola | Widower |
| Besoni | Bisoni | Handfan |
| Jeng | Jeng | Bush |
| Pei | Pehi | Paternal Aunty |
| Jabor | Jabor | Waste |
| Hapholu | Hapholu | Out hill |
| Kusia | Kusia | Eel |
| Kerketua | Kerketuwa | Squirrel |
| Fosola | Posola | Banana stem |
| Gorali | Goral | Cage |
| Gosok | Gosok | Trample |
| Ukha | Ukha | Breath |
| Amoto | Amothu | Heart |
| Suruka | Suruka | Clean |
| Hereka | Hereka | Tasteless |
| Kuduna | Khundona | Grinding pot |
| Takun | Takun | Stick |
| Jubura | Jobura | Vegetable curry |
| Kharoli | Kharoli | Mustard paste |
| Likota | Likota | Sticky |
| Hao | Hao | Curse |
| Umoni | Umoni | Incubate |
| Ubiriba | Uburi Huwa | Lying chest down |
| Sereng-sereng | Sereng-sereng | Excessive heat of sun |
| Robju | Robo/Roba | Wait |
| Ayoi | Ayoi | Painful sensation |
| Bega | Beng | Jump |
| Dep Depia | Dhep Dhepia | Plumb |
| Sa kuruba | Kurua | Sunrise |
| Dogia | Dhokia | Beat |
| Heleng-jeleng | Heleng-jeleng | Weakness |
| Kunga | Kunga | Crippled |
| Dai | Daiti | Paternal Uncle |
| Dati | Dati | Border area |
| Roina | Roina | Cleaning instrument |
| Pilinga | Pelenga | Boy |
| Kubi | Kuki | A type of Basket |
| Dun | Dun | Small basket |
| Dokora | Dokora | Wooden hammer |
| Hesiba | Hesa mora | Press |
| Hiju | Hiju | A plant |
| Keng keng | Kengkengoni | Yap |
| Isa | Risa/Riha | Wrapper cloth |
| Sumu | Sum | A plant |
| Rang-si | Rang kukur | Wild dog |
| Megela | Megela bon | Plum grass |
| Teku | Tekeli | Pot |
| Tokou | Tokou | A type of Palm tree |
| Serepa | Serepa | A type of insect |