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ISO 2

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
ISO standard
For two-letter country codes, seeISO 3166-1 alpha-2.

S-twist and Z-twist

ISO 2 is aninternational standard for direction of twist designation foryarns, complex yarns,slivers, slubbings,rovings,cordage, and related products.[1]

The standard usescapital lettersS andZ to indicate the direction of twist,[2] as suggested by the direction of slant of the central portions of these two letters. Thehandedness of the twist is the direction of the twists as they progress away from an observer. Thus Z-twist is said to beright-handed, and S-twist to be left-handed. The convention of using these two letters to unambiguously designate twist direction was already used in the cordage industry by 1957.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^International Organization for Standardization (1973),ISO 2:1973 Textiles — Designation of the direction of twist in yarns and related products, retrieved2013-08-04
  2. ^The International Bureau For The Standardisation of Man-Made Fibres (BISFA) (2009),Terminology of man-made fibres(PDF), p. 49, archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2015-11-23, retrieved2013-08-04
  3. ^Himmelfarb, David (1957).The Technology of Cordage Fibres and Rope. London: Leonard Hill. p. 116.

External links

[edit]
  • ISO 2:1973 Textiles — Designation of the direction of twist in yarns and related products
Preceded by
ISO 1
Lists of ISOs
ISO 2
Succeeded by
ISO 3
1–9999
10000–19999
20000–29999
30000+


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