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Hypocnemis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Hypocnemis
Guianan warbling antbird (Hypocnemis cantator)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Thamnophilidae
Genus:Hypocnemis
Cabanis, 1847
Type species
Formicarius cantator[1]
Boddaert, 1783

Hypocnemis is a genus ofpasserine birds in the familyThamnophilidae. They are resident breeders intropicalCentral andSouth America.

The genusHypocnemis was introduced by the German ornithologistJean Cabanis in 1847.[2] The name combines theAncient Greek wordshupo "somewhat like" andknēmis "leggings".[3] Thetype species was subsequently designated as theGuianan warbling antbird.[4]

The genus contains eight species:[5]

ImageCommon NameScientific NameDistribution
Guianan warbling antbirdHypocnemis cantatorGuiana Shield
Imeri warbling antbirdHypocnemis flavescensnorthern Amazonia
Peruvian warbling antbirdHypocnemis peruvianawestern Amazonia
Yellow-breasted warbling antbirdHypocnemis subflavasouthwestern Amazonia
Rondonia warbling antbirdHypocnemis ochrogynafrom therio Madeira torio Roosevelt
Spix's warbling antbirdHypocnemis striatafrom therio Aripuanã to therio Araguaia
Manicoré warbling antbirdHypocnemis rondoniJi-Paraná andAripuanã interfluve
Yellow-browed antbirdHypocnemis hypoxanthaeast bank of theTapajós andTeles Pires

Thewarbling antbird has traditionally been considered a singlepolytypic species, but recent evidence has led to it being split into six almost entirelyparapatric species.[6][7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Thamnophilidae".aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved2023-07-16.
  2. ^Cabanis, Jean (1847)."Ornithologische notizen".Archiv für Naturgeschichte (in German).13: 186–256 [212].
  3. ^Jobling, James A. (2010).The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 199.ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^Peters, James Lee, ed. (1951).Check-list of Birds of the World. Vol. 7. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 223.
  5. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018)."Antbirds".World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  6. ^Isler, M.L.; Isler, P.R.; Whitney, B.M. (2007)."Species limits in Antbirds (Thamnophilidae): The Warbling Antbird (Hypocnemis cantator) complex".Auk.124 (1):11–28.doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2007)124[11:SLIATT]2.0.CO;2.S2CID 85920805.
  7. ^"Proposal (299) SplitHypocnemis cantator by elevatingH. flavescens, peruviana, subflava, ochrogyna andstriata to species rank". South American Classification Committee of the American Ornithological Society. 2007. Retrieved3 February 2018.
Genera ofpasserines and their extinct allies
incertae sedis
Acanthisitti
Acanthisittidae
Eupasseres
Tyranni
Eurylaimides
Calyptomenidae
Eurylaimidae
Philepittidae
Pittidae
Sapayoidae
Tyrannides
    • See below ↓
Passeri
    • See below ↓
Traversia lyalli
Conopophagidae
Cotingidae
Formicariidae
Furnariidae
Sclerurinae
Dendrocolaptinae
Dendrocolaptini
Sittasomini
Furnariinae
Pygarrhichini
Furnariini
Philydorini
Synallaxini
Grallariidae
Melanopareiidae
Pipridae
Rhinocryptidae
Thamnophilidae
Euchrepomidinae
Myrmornithinae
Thamnophilinae
Formicivorini
Microrhopiini
Pithyini
Pyriglenini
Thamnophilini
Tityridae
Tyrannidae
Acanthizidae
Atrichornithidae
Callaeidae
Climacteridae
Cnemophilidae
Dasyornithidae
Maluridae
Amytornithinae
Malurinae
Malurini
Stipiturini
Melanocharitidae
Meliphagidae
Menuridae
Notiomystidae
Orthonychidae
Palaeoscinidae
Pardalotidae
Pomatostomidae
Ptilonorhynchidae
Corvides
Passerida
Hypocnemis


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