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Hussein el-Shafei

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Egyptian revolutionary and politician (1918–2005)
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Hussein el-Shafei
حسين الشافعي
Vice President of Egypt
In office
20 March 1968 – 16 April 1975
PresidentGamal Abdel Nasser
Anwar Sadat
Preceded byAli Sabri
Succeeded byHosni Mubarak
In office
16 August 1961 – 30 September 1965
PresidentGamal Abdel Nasser
Preceded byNur al-Din Kahala
Succeeded byAli Sabri
Minister of Defense
In office
17 April 1954 – 31 August 1954
PresidentGamal Abdel Nasser
Preceded byAbdel Latif Boghdadi
Succeeded byAbdel Hakim Amer
Personal details
Born(1918-02-08)8 February 1918
Died18 November 2005(2005-11-18) (aged 87)
Military service
AllegianceKingdom of Egypt
Egypt
Branch/service Egyptian Army
Years of service1938–1975
RankColonel
UnitCavalry
Battles/wars

Hussein Mahmoud Hassan el-Shafei (Arabic:حسين محمود حسن الشافعي; 8 February 1918 – 18 November 2005) was an Egyptian military officer who was a member of theFree Officers Movement and served asvice president under two Egyptian presidents,Gamal Abdel Nasser andAnwar Sadat. He was one of the nine men who had constituted themselves as the committee of theFree Officers movement and led the country'scavalry corps during the uprising, and was one of only three last-surviving members of theRevolutionary Command Council at the time of his death.

Early life and education

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Born inTanta in 1918, el-Shafei graduated from theEgyptian Military Academy in 1938.[1]

Career

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El-Shafei was appointedminister of war in 1954 and served as Egypt'sminister of labor and social affairs during Egypt's merger withSyria. He served as vice-president underGamal Abdel Nasser in 1961.

Hussein el-Shafei

During his tenure as minister of social affairs, el-Shafei introduced social insurance reforms considered radical at the time, including pensions towidows. His Winter Charity campaign provided Egypt's poor with basic necessities. Some Egyptian celebrities took part in the "mercy trains" which delivered the goods, including actressFaten Hamama.

Anwar Sadat appointed el-Shafei as vice-president of Egypt's new government in 1971 and he was succeeded byHosni Mubarak in April 1975.

Death

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El-Shafei died on 18 November 2005. Mubarak was among the senior officials at el-Shafei'sstate funeral.[1]

Honours

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Foreign honours

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abSobhi, Samir (24–30 November 2005)."Hussein El-Shafei (1918–2005)".Al Ahram Weekly.770. Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2013. Retrieved21 February 2013.
  2. ^Stela, Wojciech (2008).Polish orders and decorations. Warsaw. p. 49.
  3. ^"Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1965"(PDF).

External links

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Sporting positions
Preceded by President of theEgyptian Olympic Committee
1960–1962
Succeeded by
Hussein el-Shafei
Ministers of defense &
commanders-in-chief
Seal of the Egyptian Armed Forces
Chiefs of staff of
the Armed Forces
Italics indicate interim officeholder
Grand Commanders of theOrder of the Defender of the Realm
Grand
Commanders
Honorary
Grand
Commanders
International
National
Academics


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