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Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics

Coordinates:47°30′41″N19°04′34″E / 47.5113°N 19.0761°E /47.5113; 19.0761
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hungarian linguistic institute
Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics
Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont
Established1949 (1949)
Field of research
linguistics, incl.phonetics,lexicography,language technology,applied andtheoretical linguistics
LocationBudapest,Hungary
47°30′41″N19°04′34″E / 47.5113°N 19.0761°E /47.5113; 19.0761
AffiliationsEötvös Loránd Research Network
Websitewww.nytud.hu

TheHungarian Research Centre for Linguistics (Hungarian:Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont) was created in 1949. It was under the supervision of theHungarian Academy of Sciences from 1951 until 2019, when it was moved by a governmental decree to the supervision ofEötvös Loránd Research Network. The institute conduscts research inHungarianlinguistics, general, theoretical and applied linguistics,Uralic linguistics, andphonetics. The Institute also operates a public advice service on language and linguistics, prepares expert reports on relevant affairs on demand, and runs the Theoretical Linguistics Undergraduate andDoctoral Program jointly withEötvös Loránd University.

History

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The Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics was created in 1949.[1] It was under the supervision of theHungarian Academy of Sciences from 1951 until 2019, when it was moved by a governmental decree to the supervision ofEötvös Loránd Research Network,[2] a decision contested by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.[3] It celebrated its fiftieth anniversary in 1999, by which time there had been six directors.[1]

The first director was Zsigmond Telegdi (1909–1994), the president of the National Library Center, whose area of interest was Oriental studies, Marxist language theory and Indo-Germanic linguistics.[1] In 1951Gyula Németh (1890–1976), a scholar of Hungarian prehistory, took over. He was followed in 1966 by Tamás Lajos (1904–1984), in 1974 by Péter Hajdú (born 1923), in 1982 by József Herman (born 1924) and in 1992, by Ferenc Kiefer (born 1931).[1]

Activities

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The institute's primary tasks include research inHungarianlinguistics, general, theoretical and applied linguistics,Uralic linguistics, andphonetics, as well as the preparation of a comprehensivedictionary of the Hungarian language, and the maintenance of its archive materials. Other research projects investigate various aspects and different variants of Hungarian. Further tasks include the assembly of linguistic corpora and databases, and laying the linguistic groundwork for computational software and applications. The Institute also operates a public advice service on language and linguistics, prepares expert reports on relevant affairs on demand, and runs the Theoretical Linguistics Undergraduate andDoctoral Program jointly withEötvös Loránd University.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdeKiss, Lajos (2001)."A Nyelvtudományi Intézet fél évszázada" [Half a century of the Institute for Linguistics](PDF).Linguistica, Series C, Relationes (in Hungarian).12.
  2. ^"2019. évi LXVIII. törvény" [Decree 48 of 2019].Magyar Közlöny (in Hungarian) (122). 12 July 2019. Retrieved17 December 2020.
  3. ^Patricolo, Claudia (5 September 2019)."Hungarian Academy of Sciences turns to Constitutional Court".Emerging Europe. Retrieved17 December 2020.

External links

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