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Hungarian Grand Prix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Formula One Grand Prix
This article is about the Formula One race. For the motorcycle race, seeHungarian motorcycle Grand Prix.

Hungarian Grand Prix
Hungaroring
Race information
Number of times held41
First held1936
Most wins (drivers)United KingdomLewis Hamilton (8)
Most wins (constructors)United KingdomMcLaren (13)
Circuit length4.381 km (2.722 miles)
Race length306.630 km (190.531 miles)
Laps70
Last race (2025)
Pole position
Podium
Fastest lap

TheHungarian Grand Prix (Hungarian:Magyar Nagydíj,pronounced[ˈmɒɟɒrˈnɒɟdiːj]) is a motor racing event held annually at theHungaroring racetrack located on the northeastern outskirts ofBudapest, within the village ofMogyoród. The event has been a regular fixture of theFIAFormula One World Championship since 1986, traditionally taking place between mid-July and late August.

History

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Origins

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The first Hungarian Grand Prix was held on 21 June 1936 over a 5-kilometre (3.1-mile) track laid out inNépliget,[1] a park inBudapest. TheMercedes-Benz,Auto Union, and the Alfa Romeo-equippedFerrari teams all sent three cars and the event drew a very large crowd. However, politics and the ensuingwar meant the end ofGrand Prix motor racing in the country for fifty years.

Hungaroring

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A major coup byBernie Ecclestone, the1986 Hungarian Grand Prix was the first Formula One race to take place behind theIron Curtain. Held at the twistyHungaroring inMogyoród nearBudapest, the race has been a mainstay of the racing calendar ever since. The first Grand Prix saw 200,000 people[1] spectating, although tickets were expensive at the time. Today, the support is still very enthusiastic, particularly fromFinns, with locals making up ten percent while the majority are visitors from Germany.[2] The trophies are "handmade byHerendi Porcelánmanufaktúra Zrt. with an approximate production time of six months at a cost of €40,000" each.[3]

Due to the nature of the track, narrow, twisty and often dusty because of under-use, the Hungarian Grand Prix is associated with processional races, with sometimes many cars following one another, unable to pass.Thierry Boutsen demonstrated this in 1990, keeping his slowerWilliams car in front of championship leaderAyrton Senna, unable to find a way by. Pit strategy is often crucial; in 1998,Michael Schumacher'sFerrari team changed his strategy mid-race before Schumacher built up a winning margin after all the stops had been made. Passing is a rarity here, although the 1989 race saw a bullish performance fromNigel Mansell in the Ferrari, who started from 12th on the grid and passed car after car, finally taking the lead when Ayrton Senna was baulked by a slower runner. The circuit was modified slightly in 2003 in an attempt to allow more passing.

Other notable occasions in Budapest include first Grand Prix wins forDamon Hill (in 1993),Fernando Alonso (in 2003, the first Grand Prix winner fromSpain, and the youngest ever Grand Prix winner at the time),Jenson Button (in an incident-packed race in 2006),Heikki Kovalainen (in 2008, who also became the 100th winner of a World Championship race),Esteban Ocon (in 2021), andOscar Piastri (in 2024). In 1997, Damon Hill came close to winning in the technically inferiorArrows-Yamaha, but his car lost drive on the last lap causing him to coast in second place. In 2014, Lewis Hamilton finished in third, six seconds behind winnerDaniel Ricciardo, despite starting the race from the pit lane.

In 2001, Michael Schumacher equalledAlain Prost's then record 51 Grand Prix wins at the Hungaroring, a drive that secured his fourth Drivers' Championship, which also matched Prost's career tally.[4]

The 2006 Grand Prix was the first to be held here in wet conditions. Button took his first victory from 14th place on the grid.[5]

In2020,Lewis Hamilton won the Hungarian Grand Prix for an eighth time, equalling the most times a driver had won the same Grand Prix (sharing the record with Michael Schumacher who won theFrench Grand Prix eight times). Thefollowing year proved to be a memorable Hungarian Grand Prix; Mercedes'Valtteri Bottas was involved in a first-lap incident under wet conditions that took out multiple cars, includingMax Verstappen,Lando Norris,Lance Stroll, andSergio Pérez, along withCharles Leclerc andDaniel Ricciardo; Ricciardo and Verstappen managed to finish the race while the other drivers involved in Bottas' crash all retired. Following the resulting red flag, after which race leader Hamilton remained on the intermediates, making him the only car to start on the grid as the other drivers pitted for dry weather tyres,Alpine'sEsteban Ocon ended up leading the majority of the race, going on to take Team Enstone's first victory since 2013; Hamilton finished second afterSebastian Vettel was disqualified due to an insufficient fuel sample.[6] The2022 edition was won by Verstappen.

At the2013 Hungarian Grand Prix, it was confirmed that Hungary would continue to host a Formula One race until 2021.[7] The track was completely resurfaced for the first time in early 2016, and it was announced the Grand Prix's deal was extended for a further five years, until 2026.[8]

At the2023 Hungarian Grand Prix the contract was extended to 2032.[9]

Winners

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Repeat winners (drivers)

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Driversin bold are competing in the Formula One championship in 2026.

WinsDriverYears won
8United KingdomLewis Hamilton2007,2009,2012,2013,2016,2018,2019,2020
4GermanyMichael Schumacher1994,1998,2001,2004
3BrazilAyrton Senna1988,1991,1992
2BrazilNelson Piquet1986,1987
United KingdomDamon Hill1993,1995
CanadaJacques Villeneuve1996,1997
FinlandMika Häkkinen1999,2000
United KingdomJenson Button2006,2011
GermanySebastian Vettel2015,2017
NetherlandsMax Verstappen2022,2023
Source:[10]

Repeat winners (constructors)

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Teamsin bold are competing in the Formula One championship in 2026.

WinsConstructorYears won
13United KingdomMcLaren1988,1991,1992,1999,2000,2005,2007,2008,2009,2011,2012,2024,2025
7United KingdomWilliams1986,1987,1990,1993,1995,1996,1997
ItalyFerrari1989,1998,2001,2002,2004,2015,2017
5GermanyMercedes2013,2016,2018,2019,2020
4AustriaRed Bull2010,2014,2022,2023
Source:[10]

Repeat winners (engine manufacturers)

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Manufacturersin bold are competing in the Formula One championship in 2026.

WinsManufacturerYears won
15GermanyMercedes *1999,2000,2005,2007,2008,2009,2011,2012,2013,2016,2018,2019,2020,2024,2025
9FranceRenault1990,1993,1995,1996,1997,2003,2010,2014,2021
7ItalyFerrari1989,1998,2001,2002,2004,2015,2017
6JapanHonda1986,1987,1988,1991,1992,2006
Source:[10]

* Between 1999 and 2005 built byIlmor, funded by Mercedes

By year

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Hungaroring from 1989 to 2002
Hungaroring from 1986 to 1988
Népliget Park (1936)

A pink background indicates an event which was not part of the Formula One World Championship.

YearDriverConstructorLocationReport
1936ItalyTazio NuvolariAlfa RomeoNépligetReport
1937

1985
Not held
1986BrazilNelson PiquetWilliams-HondaHungaroringReport
1987BrazilNelson PiquetWilliams-HondaReport
1988BrazilAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
1989United KingdomNigel MansellFerrariReport
1990BelgiumThierry BoutsenWilliams-RenaultReport
1991BrazilAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
1992BrazilAyrton SennaMcLaren-HondaReport
1993United KingdomDamon HillWilliams-RenaultReport
1994GermanyMichael SchumacherBenetton-FordReport
1995United KingdomDamon HillWilliams-RenaultReport
1996CanadaJacques VilleneuveWilliams-RenaultReport
1997CanadaJacques VilleneuveWilliams-RenaultReport
1998GermanyMichael SchumacherFerrariReport
1999FinlandMika HäkkinenMcLaren-MercedesReport
2000FinlandMika HäkkinenMcLaren-MercedesReport
2001GermanyMichael SchumacherFerrariReport
2002BrazilRubens BarrichelloFerrariReport
2003SpainFernando AlonsoRenaultReport
2004GermanyMichael SchumacherFerrariReport
2005FinlandKimi RäikkönenMcLaren-MercedesReport
2006United KingdomJenson ButtonHondaReport
2007United KingdomLewis HamiltonMcLaren-MercedesReport
2008FinlandHeikki KovalainenMcLaren-MercedesReport
2009United KingdomLewis HamiltonMcLaren-MercedesReport
2010AustraliaMark WebberRed Bull Racing-RenaultReport
2011United KingdomJenson ButtonMcLaren-MercedesReport
2012United KingdomLewis HamiltonMcLaren-MercedesReport
2013United KingdomLewis HamiltonMercedesReport
2014AustraliaDaniel RicciardoRed Bull Racing-RenaultReport
2015GermanySebastian VettelFerrariReport
2016United KingdomLewis HamiltonMercedesReport
2017GermanySebastian VettelFerrariReport
2018United KingdomLewis HamiltonMercedesReport
2019United KingdomLewis HamiltonMercedesReport
2020United KingdomLewis HamiltonMercedesReport
2021FranceEsteban OconAlpine-RenaultReport
2022NetherlandsMax VerstappenRed Bull Racing-RBPTReport
2023NetherlandsMax VerstappenRed Bull Racing-Honda RBPTReport
2024AustraliaOscar PiastriMcLaren-MercedesReport
2025United KingdomLando NorrisMcLaren-MercedesReport
Sources:[10][11]

References

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  1. ^abBrad Spurgeon (26 September 2003)."Formula One: a way of fine-tuning an image".International Herald Tribune.The New York Times Company.Archived from the original on 4 August 2008.
  2. ^Kiss, László B. (September 2003)."Formula one races draw in fewer fans in Europe". American Chamber of Commerce in Hungary. Archived fromthe original on 4 May 2009.
  3. ^"Verstappen gives Norris 'red card' for destroying victory trophy". 23 July 2023.
  4. ^"Hungarian GP 2001 – Triple success for Ferrari".Crash.net. 19 August 2001.Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved6 January 2015.
  5. ^"Hungarian Grand Prix 2006 Review". F1 Fanatic. 6 August 2006.Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved6 January 2015.
  6. ^"Ocon claims shock maiden victory in action-packed Hungarian Grand Prix, as Vettel disqualified from P2".Formula 1. 1 August 2021. Retrieved30 April 2023.
  7. ^"Hungarian Grand Prix deal extended until 2021". ESPN. 28 July 2013.Archived from the original on 10 May 2020.
  8. ^"Aszfaltavató a Hungaroringen" (in Hungarian).Hungaroring. 14 April 2016.Archived from the original on 19 April 2016. Retrieved15 April 2016.A Magyar Nagydíj szerződését újabb öt évvel meghosszabbítottuk, ami azt jelenti, hogy a futamunknak 2026-ig helye van a Formula–1-es versenynaptárban." Translates as "We have extended the Hungarian Grand Prix's contract for a further 5 years, which means that our race has a place on the F1 calendar until 2026.
  9. ^"Formula 1 to race in Hungary until 2032".Formula1.com. 22 July 2023. Retrieved22 July 2023.
  10. ^abcd"Hungarian GP". ChicaneF1.Archived from the original on 14 September 2021. Retrieved14 September 2021.
  11. ^Higham, Peter (1995). "Hungarian Grand Prix".The Guinness Guide to International Motor Racing. London, England: Motorbooks International. p. 405.ISBN 978-0-7603-0152-4 – via Internet Archive.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toHungarian Grand Prix.
Current (2026)
Returning (2027)
Former
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