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Huey P. Long Bridge (Baton Rouge)

Coordinates:30°30′25″N91°11′51″W / 30.50694°N 91.19750°W /30.50694; -91.19750
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about a bridge in Baton Rouge, Louisiana; an earlierHuey P. Long Bridge is in Jefferson Parish.

Bridge in Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Huey P. Long Bridge
Huey P. Long Bridge from the southwest
Coordinates30°30′25″N91°11′51″W / 30.50694°N 91.19750°W /30.50694; -91.19750
Carries4 lanes ofUS 190
1Canadian Pacific Kansas City rail line
CrossesMississippi River
LocaleBaton Rouge, Louisiana
Official nameHuey P. Long - O.K. Allen Bridge
Other nameOld Bridge
Maintained byLouisiana Department of Transportation and Development[1]
ID number611700071000001
Characteristics
DesignCantilevertruss bridge
Total length5,879 feet (1,792 m)
Width47.9 feet (15 m)
Longest span747.8 feet (228 m)
Clearance below113 feet (34 m)
History
Construction cost$8.4 million[2]
OpenedAugust 1940
Statistics
Daily traffic26,000
TollNone
Location
Map
Interactive map of Huey P. Long Bridge

TheHuey P. Long - O.K. Allen Bridge (locally known as theOld Bridge) is atrusscantilever bridge over theMississippi River carryingUS 190 (Airline Highway) and onerail line betweenEast Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana andWest Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana.

Although the bridge is named after former Louisiana governorsHuey P. Long andOscar K. Allen, it is known locally in the Baton Rouge Area as "the old bridge".[3]

It was the only bridge across the Mississippi in Baton Rouge from its opening until April 1968, when theHorace Wilkinson Bridge ("the new bridge") carryingInterstate 10 opened. Until 2011, when theJohn James Audubon Bridge opened betweenSt. Francisville andNew Roads, it was the last bridge crossing the Mississippi before theNatchez-Vidalia Bridge, almost 100 miles to the north.

Design

[edit]
The entrance to theKaiser Aluminum plant under the bridge in 1972

The bridge is similar in design to theHuey P. Long Bridge inJefferson Parish, Louisiana (until the downstream bridge was widened to six lanes in 2013). Its lanes are narrow and during cold weather, it has a tendency to ice over.

Due to the low height of the bridge, Baton Rouge is the furthest inland port on the Mississippi River that can accommodate ocean-goingtankers andcargo carriers. The ships transfer their cargo (grain, oil, cars, containers) at Baton Rouge onto rails and pipelines (to travel east–west) or barges (to travel north). In addition, the river depth decreases significantly just to the north, nearPort Hudson.[4]

State of repair

[edit]
The bridge in 2006, viewed from the northwest. Here, the bridge still bears its 1960s orange paint.

The bridge itself is currently in a poor state of repair; the girder foundations on both railroad approach spans are beginning to show hairline cracks, but engineers have assured the city that the bridge is not in any imminent danger.[3]

The bridge has been repainted several times since its construction, including in the mid-1960s when the bridge was repainted orange; this was done to match the color of dust being emitted by theKaiser Aluminum plant on the southeast bank of the river, which continually coated the bridge with aluminum oxide (bauxite) dust.[5][6] It was widened in 1989, and again repainted between 2014 and 2016 to its original color of light gray.[7][8]

Planned Interstate 410

[edit]

The bridge was once planned as part of anInterstate 410.

Accidents

[edit]

Only one person is reported to have driven off the edge of the bridge. In 1945, a cargo truck driver headed eastbound careened off the sides. The driver fell through the windshield and was crushed on a dock as his truck landed on top of him.[3] The scars from the accident can still be seen on the dock to one's right approaching the east end of the eastbound span.

In popular culture

[edit]

The bridge is featured in a scene in the 1982Richard Pryor film,The Toy.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Huey P. Long Bridge Widening".
  2. ^Will Sentel (December 3, 2013),Old bridge getting new look, The Advocate, archived fromthe original on August 10, 2014, retrievedAugust 7, 2014
  3. ^abc"Paint Party". The Riverside Reader. [Port Allen, LA] October 1, 2012. Pg. 1. Print
  4. ^"Port of Greater Baton Rouge". Archived fromthe original on June 14, 2006. RetrievedApril 26, 2008.
  5. ^AA Roads - US Highway 190 Mississippi River BridgeArchived June 9, 2007, at theWayback Machine
  6. ^John Weeks.com - Huey P. Long Bridge
  7. ^"Ask The Advocate: Questions about the U.S. 190 bridge".The Advocate. July 6, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2022.
  8. ^"Historic Bridge Management Plan for the Old Mississippi River (Huey P. Long) Bridge"(PDF). Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2022.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toHuey P. Long Bridge, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Crossings of theMississippi River
Upstream
John James Audubon Bridge
Huey P. Long Bridge

Canadian Pacific Kansas City
Downstream
Horace Wilkinson Bridge
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