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Hu language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Palaungic language
This article is about the Angkuic minority language spoken in Yunnan. For the Wu language spoken in Shanghai also known as Hùyǔ (沪语), seeShanghainese.
Hu
Kon Keu
Native toChina
RegionYunnan
Native speakers
1,000 (2006)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
huo – Hu
kkn – Kon Keu (duplicate code)
Glottologhuuu1240  Hu
konk1268  Kon Keu
ELPHu

Hu (Chinese:户语;pinyin:Hùyǔ), alsoAngku orKon Keu, is aPalaungic language ofXishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture,Yunnan,China. Its speakers are an unclassified ethnic minority; the Chinese government counts the Angku as members of theBulang nationality, but the Angku language is not intelligible with Bulang.[2]

Distribution

[edit]

According to Li (2006:340), there are fewer than 1,000 speakers living on the slopes of the "Kongge" Mountain ("控格山") in Na Huipa village (纳回帕村), Mengyang township (勐养镇),Jinghong (景洪市, acounty-level city).[3]

Hu speakers call themselves thexuʔ55, and the localDai peoples call them the "black people" (黑人), as well asxɔn55kɤt35, meaning 'surviving souls'.[4] They are also known locally as the Kunge people (昆格人) or Kongge people (控格人).[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abLi (2006).
  2. ^Hu atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  3. ^"Jǐnghóng Shì Měngyǎng Zhèn Kūngé Cūnwěihuì Nàhuípà"景洪市勐养镇昆格村委会纳回帕 [Nahuipa, Kunge Village Committee, Mengyang Town, Jinghong City].ynszxc.gov.cn (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 2016-02-02. Retrieved2016-01-30.
  4. ^Yan & Zhou (2012), p. 152.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Jiang, Guangyou 蒋光友; Shi, Jian 时建 (2016).Kūngéyǔ cānkǎo yǔfǎ昆格语参考语法 [A Reference Grammar of Kunge [Hu]] (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhongguo shehui kexue chubanshe.ISBN 978-7-5161-8444-8.
  • Li, Jinfang 李锦芳 (2006).Xīnán dìqū bīnwēi yǔyán diàochá yánjiū西南地区濒危语言调查研究 [Studies on Endangered Languages in the Southwest China] (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhongyang minzu daxue chubanshe.
  • Svantesson, Jan-Olof (1991). "Hu – a Language with Unorthodox Tonogenesis". In Davidson, Jeremy H.C.S. (ed.).Austroasiatic Languages: Essays in Honour of H. L. Shorto(PDF). London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. pp. 67–80.
  • Yan, Qixiang 颜其香; Zhou, Zhizhi 周植志 (2012).Zhōngguó Mèng-Gāomián yǔzú yǔyán yǔ Nányǎ yǔxì中国孟高棉语族语言与南亚语系 [Mon-Khmer Languages of China and the Austroasiatic Family]. Beijing: Shehui kexue wenxian chubanshe.ISBN 978-7-5097-2860-4.

External links

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