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Hove and Portslade

Coordinates:50°50′N0°11′W / 50.84°N 0.18°W /50.84; -0.18
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(Redirected fromHove and Portslade (UK Parliament constituency))
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1950 onwards

Hove and Portslade
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2010
Map of constituency
Boundary of Hove and Portslade in South East England
CountyEast Sussex
Electorate73,726 (2023)[1]
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1950 (as Hove)
Member of ParliamentPeter Kyle (Labour Party)
Created from

Hove and Portslade is aborough constituency inEast Sussex represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since2015 byPeter Kyle of theLabour Party, who currently serves asSecretary of State for Business and Trade andPresident of the Board of Trade in the government ofKeir Starmer.

It was previously called Hove. In the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, there were no changes to the constituency boundaries, but it was renamed from the2024 general election.[3][4]

Boundaries

[edit]

1950–1983: The County Borough of Hove, and the Urban District of Portslade-by-Sea.

1983–2010: The Borough of Hove.

2010–2023: The City of Brighton and Hove wards of Brunswick and Adelaide, Central Hove, Goldsmid, Hangleton and Knoll, Hove Park, North Portslade, South Portslade, Westbourne, and Wish.

2023–present: Further to a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023,[5][6] the constituency now comprises the following wards of the City of Brighton and Hove:

  • Brunswick and Adelaide, Central Hove, Goldsmid, Hangleton & Knoll, North Portslade, South Portslade, Westbourne & Poets' Corner, Westdene & Hove Park (majority), and Wish; and a very small part of Regency.[7]

The2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which was based on the ward structure in place at 1 December 2020, left the boundaries unchanged,[8] but the name was changed fromHove toHove and Portslade.

The constituency coversHove andPortslade in the city ofBrighton and Hove.

Constituency profile

[edit]

The settlement ofHove is an economically active seaside resort which is both acommuter town and centred in an area of high local employment, stretching fromPortsmouth toLondon Gatwick Airport. The seat acted as a barometer of the national result between 1979 and 2015.

At 8.6% of the population, the Hove and Portslade constituency has the seventh highest proportion ofLGBTQ+ people in the country.[9] The neighbouring constituencies of Brighton Pavilion & Brighton Kemptown and Peacehaven rank first and second respectively.

History

[edit]

It was not until the 1950 general election, when major boundary changes occurred in Brighton, that Hove acquired a parliamentary seat of its own, having previously been in the former two-seatBrighton constituency. Hove was aConservativestronghold until the1997 general election, when theLabour Party saw a landslide parliamentary victory and with it, as inGreater London, wide success on the developedEast Sussex coast.[n 1]

Labour retained the seat, though with narrow majorities, at the 2001 and 2005 general elections. TheLiberal Democrats including their two predecessor parties amassed their largest share of the vote in 2010 at 22.6% of the vote.Mike Weatherley, aConservative, regained the seat at the2010 general election. Weatherley stood down after one term, and the2015 election sawPeter Kyle regain the seat for Labour on a 3.1% swing.[10] The 2015 result gave the seat the 14th-smallest majority of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority.[11]Kyle was reelected in2017 by a margin of 32.6%, a 15.1% swing to Labour; this was not only the biggest margin Labour had ever won Hove by, but the largest margin any MP for Hove had won since1987. The Conservative Party polled its lowest number of votes since 2005 and recorded their lowest percentage of the vote (31.6%) in the constituency since its creation. Turnout at the 2017 general election was 77.6%, the highest turnout in the constituency at a general election since its creation in 1950.In the 2024 election,the Greens moved into 2nd place behind Labour, the latter's vote decreasing, but managing their largest majority since they first gained the seat in 1997, and indeed being the largest majority of any seat in South East England.

Members of Parliament

[edit]

Brighton andLewes prior to 1950

ElectionMember[12]Party
1950Anthony MarloweConservative
1965 by-electionMartin MaddanConservative
1973 by-electionTim SainsburyConservative
1997Ivor CaplinLabour
2005Celia BarlowLabour
2010Mike WeatherleyConservative
2015Peter KyleLabour

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Hove and Portslade[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPeter Kyle27,20952.4−5.9
GreenSophie Broadbent7,41814.3+9.9
ConservativeCarline Deal6,63012.8−15.3
ReformMartin Hess4,5588.8+6.8
IndependentTanushka Marah3,0485.9N/A
Liberal DemocratsMichael Wang3,0465.9−0.7
Majority19,88138.1Increase7.9
Turnout51,90970.1Decrease5.8
Registered electors74,063
LabourholdSwingDecrease7.9

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
General election 2019: Hove[14][15][16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPeter Kyle32,87658.3–5.8
ConservativeRobert Nemeth15,83228.1–3.5
Liberal DemocratsBeatrice Bass3,7316.6+4.3
GreenOliver Sykes2,4964.4+2.7
Brexit PartyAngela Hancock1,1112.0New
Monster Raving LoonyDame Dixon1950.3New
IndependentCharlotte Sabel1500.30.0
Majority17,04430.2–2.3
Turnout56,39175.9–1.7
LabourholdSwing–1.2

Peter Kyle's 21.8% vote share increase was the 5th largest for any Labour Party candidate at the 2017 election.[17]

General election 2017: Hove[18][15][17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPeter Kyle36,94264.1+21.8
ConservativeKristy Adams18,18531.6–8.3
Liberal DemocratsCarrie Hynds1,3112.3–1.3
GreenPhélim Mac Cafferty9711.7–5.1
IndependentCharley Sabel1870.3New
Majority18,75732.5+30.1
Turnout57,59677.6+6.6
LabourholdSwing+15.1
See also:Opinion polling in United Kingdom constituencies, 2010–15 § Hove
General election 2015: Hove[19][20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPeter Kyle[21]22,08242.3+9.3
ConservativeGraham Cox[22]20,84639.9+3.2
GreenChristopher Hawtree[23]3,5696.8+1.6
UKIPKevin Smith[24][25]3,2656.3+3.9
Liberal DemocratsPeter Lambell[26]1,8613.6–19.0
IndependentJenny Barnard-Langston3220.6New
TUSCDave Hill1440.3New
Monster Raving LoonyDame Jon Dixon[27]1250.2New
Majority1,2362.4N/A
Turnout52,21471.0+1.5
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+3.1
General election 2010: Hove[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMike Weatherley18,29436.7+0.2
LabourCelia Barlow16,42633.0−4.5
Liberal DemocratsPaul Elgood11,24022.6+4.7
GreenIan Davey2,5685.2−0.5
UKIPPaul Perrin1,2062.4+1.1
IndependentBrian Ralfe850.2+0.1
Majority1,8683.7N/A
Turnout49,81969.5+5.4
Conservativegain fromLabourSwing+2.4

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Hove[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCelia Barlow16,78637.5−8.4
ConservativeNick Boles16,36636.5−1.8
Liberal DemocratsPaul Elgood8,00217.9+8.8
GreenAnthea P. Ballam2,5755.7+2.4
UKIPStuart N. Bower5751.3+0.4
RespectPaddy O'Keefe2680.6New
IndependentBob Dobbs950.2New
Silent Majority PartyRichard Franklin780.2New
IndependentBrian Ralfe510.1New
Majority4201.0−6.6
Turnout44,79664.1+5.2
LabourholdSwing-3.3
General election 2001: Hove[30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourIvor Caplin19,25345.9+1.3
ConservativeJenny M. Langston16,08238.3+1.9
Liberal DemocratsHarold De Souza3,8239.1−0.6
GreenAnthea P. Ballam1,3693.3+2.0
Socialist AllianceAndy K. Richards5311.3New
UKIPRichard Franklin3580.9+0.5
LiberalNigel R. Donovan3160.8New
Free PartySimon Dobbshead1960.5New
IndependentThomas S. Major600.1New
Majority3,1717.6−0.6
Turnout41,98858.9−10.7
LabourholdSwing-0.3

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Hove[31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourIvor Caplin21,45844.6+20.1
ConservativeRobert Guy17,49936.4−12.6
Liberal DemocratsThomas Pearce4,6459.7−9.7
ReferendumStuart R. Field1,9314.0New
Ind. ConservativeJohn P. Furness1,7353.6−1.7
GreenPhilip A.T. Mulligan6441.3−0.3
UKIPJ.E. Vause2090.4New
Majority3,9598.2N/A
Turnout48,12169.6−4.5
Labourgain fromConservativeSwing+16.4
General election 1992: Hove[32][33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury24,52549.0−9.8
LabourDonald Turner12,25724.5+6.2
Liberal DemocratsAnne F. Jones9,70919.4−2.4
Ind. ConservativeJohn P. Furness2,6585.3New
GreenGordon S. Sinclair8141.6New
Natural LawJohn H. Morilly1260.3New
Majority12,26824.5−12.5
Turnout50,08974.1+6.3
ConservativeholdSwing−8.0

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Hove[34][35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury28,95258.8−1.7
SDPMargaret Collins10,73421.8−2.3
LabourDonald Turner9,01018.3+4.4
Spare the EarthThomas Layton5221.10.0
Majority18,21837.0+0.6
Turnout49,21867.8+2.0
ConservativeholdSwing+2.0
General election 1983: Hove[36][37]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury28,62860.5+0.4
LiberalTheodora Beamish11,40924.1+6.7
LabourChris Wright6,55013.9−7.6
Spare the EarthThomas Layton5241.1New
Modern Democratic PartyK.H. Lillie1890.4New
Majority17,21936.4−2.2
Turnout47,30065.8−5.8
ConservativeholdSwing-3.6

Elections in the 1970s

[edit]
General election 1979: Hove[38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury30,25660.1+6.5
LabourB. R. Fitch10,80721.5−0.4
LiberalJames M. M. Walsh8,77117.4−7.1
National FrontF. Sheridan5081.0New
Majority19,44938.6+9.5
Turnout50,34271.6+1.8
ConservativeholdSwing+3.5
General election October 1974: Hove[39]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury27,34553.6−0.6
LiberalJames M. M. Walsh12,46924.5−9.2
LabourL. E. Hamilton11,17921.9+10.6
Majority14,87629.1+8.6
Turnout50,99369.8−7.6
ConservativeholdSwing+4.9
General election February 1974: Hove[40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury30,45154.2
LiberalDes Wilson18,94233.7
LabourR. A. Wallis6,37411.3
National FrontTed Budden4420.8
Majority11,50920.5
Turnout56,20977.4
ConservativeholdSwing
By-election 1973: Hove[41]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeTim Sainsbury22,07047.9−20.8
LiberalDes Wilson17,22437.4New
LabourRonald Wallis5,33511.6−19.7
National FrontJohn Harrison-Broadley[42][unreliable source?]1,4093.1New
Marxist-Leninist (England)Carole Reakes1280.3New
Majority4,84610.5−26.9
Turnout46,038
ConservativeholdSwing-29.2
General election 1970: Hove[43]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMartin Maddan34,28768.7+11.5
LabourDavid G. Nicholas15,63931.3+5.6
Majority18,64837.4+5.9
Turnout49,92666.7−5.4
ConservativeholdSwing+8.6

Elections in the 1960s

[edit]
General election 1966: Hove[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMartin Maddan28,79957.2−11.2
LabourTrevor Williams12,90925.7−6.6
LiberalOliver Moxon8,03716.0N/A
IndependentMax Cossmann5741.1N/A
Majority15,89031.5−5.4
Turnout50,31972.1+13.9
ConservativeholdSwing-4.7
1965 Hove by-election[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeMartin Maddan25,33962.0−6.4
LabourThomas James Marsh8,38721.0−10.7
LiberalOliver Moxon6,86716.7New
IndependentMax Cossman1210.3New
Majority16,95241.0+4.1
Turnout40,71458.2−11.4
ConservativeholdSwing+2.1
General election 1964: Hove[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAnthony Marlowe32,92368.4−6.4
LabourThomas James Marsh15,21432.3+7.1
Majority17,70936.9–12.6
Turnout48,13769.6−2.5
ConservativeholdSwing-6.4

Elections in the 1950s

[edit]
General election 1959: Hove
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAnthony Marlowe36,15074.76+0.61
LabourThomas James Marsh12,20625.24−0.61
Majority23,94449.52
Turnout48,35672.15
ConservativeholdSwing+0.61
General election 1955: Hove
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAnthony Marlowe34,31474.15−0.07
LabourHarry F. Parker11,96125.85+0.07
Majority22,35348.30
Turnout46,27570.96
ConservativeholdSwing-0.07
General election 1951: Hove
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAnthony Marlowe37,23074.22+7.30
LabourAlfred D. Bermel12,93425.78+2.40
Majority24,29648.44
Turnout50,16477.40
ConservativeholdSwing+4.85
General election 1950: Hove
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAnthony Marlowe33,74866.92
LabourFinlay R. Rea11,79123.38
LiberalJohn Richard Colclough4,8939.70
Majority21,95743.54
Turnout50,43281.93
ConservativeholdSwing

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^(Brighton Kemptown,Brighton Pavilion,Hastings and Rye also were won by candidates forNew Labour

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – South East". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved25 June 2024.
  2. ^Craig, F.W.S., ed. (1972).Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1985-1972. Chichester, Sussex: Political Reference Publications.ISBN 0-900178-09-4.
  3. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  4. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – South East | Boundary Commission for England".boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved31 July 2023.
  5. ^LGBCE."Brighton and Hove | LGBCE".lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved31 March 2024.
  6. ^"The Brighton & Hove (Electoral Changes) Order 2023".
  7. ^"New Seat Details – Hove and Portslade".electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved31 March 2024.
  8. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 6 South East region.
  9. ^https://www.oxfordmail.co.uk/news/national/23381006.census-reveals-constituencies-highest-proportion-lgb-residents/
  10. ^"Electoral Commission – Previous UK general elections".electoralcommission.org.uk.
  11. ^"Labour Members of Parliament 2015".UK Political.info.Archived from the original on 29 September 2018.
  12. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 4)
  13. ^"Hove and Portslade Results". BBC. 5 July 2024. Retrieved6 July 2024.
  14. ^Raw, Geoff (14 November 2019)."Statement of persons nominated and notice of poll. Election of a Member of Parliament for Hove Constituency"(PDF).Brighton and Hove City Council.
  15. ^ab"Historical Data and Plots".
  16. ^"Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis"(PDF). London:House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved19 January 2022.
  17. ^ab"Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis"(PDF) (Second ed.).House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018].Archived(PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
  18. ^"General election latest – 14 candidates stand for the three seats in Brighton and Hove".Brighton and Hove News. 20 April 2017. Retrieved12 May 2017.
  19. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  20. ^"Election results for Hove".city council web site. Brighton & Hove Council. 7 May 2015. Retrieved8 May 2015.
  21. ^"Dr Peter Kyle Selected As Labour's Parliamentary Candidate For Hove and Portslade". Archived fromthe original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved4 July 2014.
  22. ^"The Conservative Party". Archived fromthe original on 31 July 2021. Retrieved29 August 2014.
  23. ^"Two experienced campaigners stand for Parliament – Christopher Hawtree and Davy Jones". Archived fromthe original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved29 August 2014.
  24. ^Mills, William (18 December 2014)."UKIP Selects Hove Candidate-Race Is On – THE NEWS".
  25. ^"News – Brighton & Hove Independent".brightonandhoveindependent.co.uk. Archived fromthe original on 23 March 2016. Retrieved2 January 2015.
  26. ^"PETER LAMBELL TO STAND FOR LIB DEMS IN HOVE". Archived fromthe original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved7 February 2015.
  27. ^"Hove". YourNextMP. Archived from the original on 22 February 2015. Retrieved22 February 2015.
  28. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  29. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  30. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  31. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  32. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  33. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  34. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  35. ^"UK General Election results: June 1987 [Archive]".politicsresources.net. 12 October 2022.
  36. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  37. ^"UK General Election results: June 1983 [Archive]".politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved30 March 2010.
  38. ^"UK General Election results: May 1979 [Archive]".politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved30 March 2010.
  39. ^"UK General Election results: October 1974 [Archive]".politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved30 March 2010.
  40. ^"UK General Election results: February 1974 [Archive]".politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2016. Retrieved30 March 2010.
  41. ^"1973 By Elections". 24 October 2009. Archived fromthe original on 24 October 2009.
  42. ^"National Front".geocities. Archived fromthe original on 3 June 2016.
  43. ^"UK General Election results 1970 [Archive]".politicsresources.net. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved30 March 2010.
  44. ^abcThe Times House of Commons, 1966

Sources

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External links

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