Disney's House of Mouse (or simplyHouse of Mouse) is an Americancrossover animated television series produced byWalt Disney Television Animation that originally aired onABC andToon Disney from January 13, 2001, to October 24, 2003, with 52 episodes.[1] The show focuses onMickey Mouse and his friends running a cartoon theater dinner club in the fictional setting of ToonTown, catering to many characters from Disney cartoons and animated movies while showcasing a variety of their cartoon shorts.[2][3] The series is named after a common nickname or epithet for theWalt Disney Company.
The animated series is a spin off of the seriesMickey Mouse Works, and featured many of the series' shorts as well as selection of brand new shorts, and classic Mickey Mouse, Goofy and Donald Duck shorts from the 1930s–50s.
Mickey Mouse and his friends run the House of Mouse nightclub together.
The basic premise of the show focuses onMickey Mouse and his friends operating adinner theater club in downtown ToonTown.[4] Considered a popular venue by the residents, the club is frequented by a host of characters fromDisney animated properties; a feature of the series is that every film produced byWalt Disney Feature Animation prior to the start of the series (between and includingSnow White and the Seven Dwarfs andAtlantis: The Lost Empire, with the exception of the CGIDinosaur) are featured in the series. Such characters mostly appear as paying guests of the club, and would often have speaking roles, although a number sometimes operate as performers for the club. The series also includes many relatively obscure and otherwise rarely used Disney characters, often with speaking parts for the first time – for example,Li'l Bad Wolf andApril, May and June, who had appeared very often in Disney comic books but never before in an animated cartoon, made their animated debuts onHouse of Mouse. The show also featured some cameos by characters created for other television cartoons such asPepper Ann andtheme park attractions likeThe Haunted Mansion, but these appearances were few and far between.
Each episode focuses on a story involving Mickey and his associates facing an issue during an evening's operation of the club, and their efforts to overcome it – the most common plot for episodes involves the group dealing with a serious problem caused byPete in his attempts to shut down the club and use it for his own gains. These stories, often involvingfarcical mishaps, tended to act as a wraparound for the cartoon shorts played in between scenes, the theme of the story contributing towards the story-lines of the cartoon shorts shown in the episode.[5] Cartoon shorts played in episodes focused on elements from classic theatrical cartoons of the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, though most were reruns fromMickey Mouse Works, and featured a simple story.
Minnie Mouse (voiced byRussi Taylor[7]): Minnie operates as the club's show planner andbookkeeper, and is responsible for the club's day-to-day administration. Her performance at keeping the club running well makes her a pillar of support in times of crisis, especially in keeping Mickey calm when he panics over a situation.
Donald Duck (voiced byTony Anselmo[8]): Donald operates as the club'sdeputy manager, responsible for the overall customer service at the club and tending to the needs ofVIP guests. Although a co-owner in the club, he is envious of Mickey's fame and position and tends to want to run the club himself, though his efforts are usually thwarted by his conscience preventing him betraying his friendship with Mickey.
Daisy Duck (voiced byTress MacNeille[9]): Daisy operates as thereservation clerk for the club, but often dreams of being a star in her own right, which often sees her attempting to try out a new act in the club that often backfires.
Goofy (voiced byBill Farmer[10]): Goofy operates as thehead waiter, managing the club'srestaurant operations with his usual accident-prone yet genial manner of work. Despite this difficulty, Goofy manages to ensure guests receive their meals without issues.
Horace Horsecollar (voiced by Bill Farmer[12]): Horace operates as the club'stechnical engineer, in charge of the lighting, loudspeakers, and video players. A recurring gag in the animated series is his habit of literally doing as told andhitting his equipment to get them working, and a tendency to state about what is wrong in general life, rather than specifically on something that just happened when asked.
Clarabelle Cow (voiced byApril Winchell[13]): Clarabelle operates as the club'sgossip monger with her own show, collecting and spreading rumours about characters all over ToonTown, although her gossip tends to occasionally cause problems as a result.
Max Goof (voiced byJason Marsden[14]): Max operates as the club'svalet parking attendant. He tends to enjoy his work, though a number of episodes feature stories about him debating over things he witnesses or wishes to enjoy.
Gus Goose (voiced byFrank Welker[18]): Gus operates as the club'schef, but his notoriousgluttony tends to cause him to eat the food he prepares for guests before it is served.
Magic Mirror (voiced byTony Jay[19]): Magic Mirror acts as the club's on-siteconsultant, often providing advice when asked by Mickey and his friends, as well as answering queries about the club's guests.
Mic (pronounced "Mike") (voiced byRod Roddy[20]): Mic is a talkingmicrophone, who operates as the club'sannouncer. The character is mainly involved at the beginning and end of the episodes, the latter often involving him providing a fictional advert connected to one of Disney's characters, cartoons, or animated films.
Pete (voiced byJim Cummings[21]): Commonly referred to as Bad Pete by others, is the show's main antagonist and the club's shadylandlord. Episodes featuring him tend to involve him seeking a way to shut down the club – per a contract he made with Mickey at the start of the animated series to own the House of Mouse, the club can only be shut down if there is no show going on. His efforts to do so always backfire.
Production
Then vice president ofDisney Television Animation at the time, Barry Blumberg, wanted to produce a series that worked as a better format forMickey Mouse Works.Bobs Gannaway and Tony Craig aimed to have the series reintroduce Disney characters to a new generation who were only familiar with them via marketing and "homogenized theme-park figures". They wanted to avoid making Mickey Mouse "hip" or "edgy" and retain the characters' personalities as closely as possible. The series was notable in that it allowed the characters to be played with more loosely as Craig stated, "Everybody thought it was really funny to loosen up a bit and let the characters be who they were and have some fun, instead of being so stiff". The crew was not allowed to use any of the characters fromTarzan due to licensing issues. Gannaway and Craig also deliberately tried to avoid using characters fromThe Hunchback of Notre Dame due to them being "inherently dramatic",[22] nevertheless, Tantor, Quasimodo and a few other characters fromThe Hunchback of Notre Dame would make a couple of cameos in the series. There were other limits for this program as well, which forbids the use ofPixar characters due to Disney not owning content from Pixar prior to 2006[23] andKing Louie following a legal dispute. This even omits characters created for thedirect-to-video sequels due to the show’s primarily focus on characters that are ofDisney canon with a few exceptions.[citation needed]
House of Mouse aired onOne Saturday Morning onABC. It reran from September 9, 2002 to February 4, 2006 onDisney Channel. The show ceased broadcast on U.S. television on February 6, 2009, after being aired for the last time onToon Disney before becomingDisney XD.
Reception
Critical response
Noah Bell ofCollider stated, "For Disney fans growing up in the 2000s,House of Mouse was like a dream brought to life. Taking place primarily in a dinner club owned by Mickey, the show featured characters from virtually every Disney film made at that point interacting on a scale never seen before or since. With people's love of crossovers only growing since the series ended, an updatedHouse of Mouse could have a lot going for it."[24] Gabriel Stanford-Reisinger ofFanSided asserted, "While it didn't last as long as others, it proved to be a fan-favorite."[25]
Rafael Sarmiento ofScreen Rant rankedHouse of Mouse fourteenth in their "15 Best Kid's Cartoons Of The 2000s" list, writing, "House of Mouse is among the best cartoons of the 2000s for exemplifying just how fun the era was for Disney cartoons."[26] Max Spirenkov ofLooper rankedHouse of Mouse twentieth in their "50 Best Kids Shows Of The 2000s" list, saying, "Longtime fans of Disney films will absolutely adore this series, as Mickey winds up being the host to just about every character you could ask for throughout Disney cinema history. If hosting one of the biggest crossovers in television wasn't enough, the comical nature of the show provides a new angle to many iconic characters from older films, especially in its portrayal of some of the most notable villains over the years."[27]
^Perlmutter, David (2018).The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 291.ISBN978-1538103739.
^Erickson, Hal (2005).Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 261–262.ISBN978-1476665993.
^Crump, William D. (2019).Happy Holidays—Animated! A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Christmas, Hanukkah, Kwanzaa and New Year's Cartoons on Television and Film. McFarland & Co. p. 141.ISBN9781476672939.
^"Voice Of Goofy – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^"Voice Of Pluto – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^"Voice Of Huey – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^"Voice Of Dewey – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^"Voice Of Louie – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^"Voice Of Mike – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
^"Voice Of Pete – Behind The Voice Actors".Behind The Voice Actors. Check marks indicates role has been confirmed using screenshots of closing credits and other reliable sources{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)