Hot Pockets is an American brand ofmicrowaveableturnovers generally containing one or more types of cheese, meat, or vegetables. Hot Pockets was founded byChef America Inc. Since April 20, 2002, they have been produced byNestlé.
History
Hot Pockets were developed byPaul Merage and his brother David through their companyChef America Inc. Chef America invented a packaging sleeve and dough formula to keep itscalzone-like sandwiches crispy when cooked in amicrowave. In 1980, Chef America introduced its first stuffed sandwich, the Tastywich, the predecessor of the Hot Pocket.[1] Hot Pockets supplanted Tastywiches in 1983, first sold to restaurants because they were easier to break into than retail stores.[1] On May 22, 2002, Chef America was sold to Nestlé. Hot Pocket products were "a $2 billion category of frozen sandwiches and snacks".[2] Breakfast-style Hot Pockets were introduced in 2001.[3]
Product
An uncooked Hot PocketCut to show filling
There are 50 varieties of the traditional Hot Pocket, including breakfast, lunch and dinner varieties. Nestlé also offers Pretzel Bread Hot Pockets, Hot Pockets Croissant Crust (formerly called Croissant Pockets), Hot Pockets Breakfast items, Hot Pockets Breakfast/Snack Bites and Hot Pockets Side shots. Nestlé formerly produced Lean Pockets,[4] Hot Pie Express, Hot Pocket Pizza Minis (originally called Hot Pockets Pizza Snacks), Hot Pockets Subs, Hot Pockets Calzones, Hot Pockets Panini and Hot Pockets Breakfast fruit pastries. Hot Pockets are viewed as "an after school staple".[5] Individual Hot Pockets contain about 350 calories.[6]
Sales
Citing reduced sales, Nestlé announced in 2011 that it would cut employee numbers at its California factory.[7] U.S. sales were about $610 million in 2010 (down $44 million from the previous year), according to Euromonitor International data.[5]
Paul Grimwood took over Nestlé SA's struggling U.S operations in 2011. In an attempt to bolster the failing brand by improving supply chain, Grimwood made the decision to drop the calzone version of Hot Pockets and the quesadillas Lean Pockets, reducing the number of doughs needed.[8] Nestlé executive Chris Johnson points to an end of extendedSNAP benefits in 2013 as the cause of the fallen sales, stating SNAP benefit recipients are "a big part of the consumption of this particular product."[9]
Comedic references
ComedianJim Gaffigan is well known for his material poking fun at Hot Pockets. This material is so popular among fans that he is regularly offered Hot Pockets while on tour.[10] Nestlé confirms that they had no influence with this stand-up comedy.[5]
In a 2015 installment of the comic stripWizard of Id, theHuns employed atrojan Hot Pocket in their perpetual war against the Kingdom of Id, with the intention of causing them tokill themselves slowly.[11]
ActorDJ Qualls plays a hacker in the 2003 science fiction filmThe Core who subsists solely on the microwaveable snack.[12]
Product recalls
2014: contaminated meat
In 2014, Nestle USA recalled 238,000 cases of its Hot Pockets because they may have contained meat from a massive recall of about 8.7 million pounds (3,900,000 kilograms) of meat from "diseased and unsound" animals.[13][14] Nestle stated that "a small quantity of meat" from theRancho Feeding Corp was used to make Hot Pockets.[15] The USDA described the food as "unfit for humans".[13] This Rancho Feeding Corp meat recall was based out of a production facility in California,[13] but the recalled Hot Pockets were distributed nationwide.[15] The two types of Hot Pockets involved in the recall were the Philly Steak and Cheese and the Croissant Crust Philly Steak and Cheese.[13] A full federal inspection was not performed,[15] and there were no illnesses reported in connection to this recall.[14] Customers who bought the recalled products were refunded by contacting Nestle Consumer Service.[15]
2020–2021: glass and plastic fragments
In January 2021, some batches of Hot Pockets produced during November 13–16, 2020, were found to contain pieces of glass or hard plastic, posing a choking and laceration risk.[16][17] The USDA issued a Class I recall, because "use of the product will cause serious, adverse health consequences or death."[16][17] Affected products includePremium Pepperoni Made With Pork, andChicken & Beef Pizza with a Garlic Buttery Crust.[16][17][18]
^Smithouser, Bob."The Core Movie Review".Plugged In. RetrievedDecember 14, 2016....a nerdy computer hacker known as Rat controls the flow of information and works miracles from his keyboard (requiring only an unlimited supply ofXena: Warrior Princess videotapes and microwavable Hot Pockets).
1 Brand owned byGeneral Mills; Produced by General Mills in the U.S. and Canada. Produced byCereal Partners under the Nestlé brand elsewhere.2 Brand owned byGeneral Mills; U.S. and Canadian production rights controlled by Nestlé under license.3 U.S. production rights owned byThe Hershey Company.4 U.S. rights and production owned by theSmarties Candy Company with a different product.5 U.S. rights and specific trade dress owned by Nestlé; rights elsewhere owned byAssociated British Foods.6 Produced by Cereal Partners, branded as Nestlé.7 Brand owned byPost Foods; Produced by Cereal Partners and branded as Nestlé in the U.K. and Ireland.8 Philippine production rights owned byAlaska Milk Corporation.9 Singaporean, Malaysian and Thai production rights owned byFraser and Neave.10 Used only in Indonesia, Thailand, and Cambodia.11 Used only in the Philippines.12 U.S. production rights owned by theFerrara Candy Company.13NA rights and specific trade dress to all packaged coffee and other products under the Starbucks brand owned by Nestlé since 2019.14 Brand owned byMars, sold by Nestlé in Canada.15 Produced byFroneri in the U.S. since 2020.