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Hospital network

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parent organization for a collection of hospitals and other facilities providing medical care
This article needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(June 2024)

Ahospital network is apublic,non-profit orfor-profit company or organization that provides two or morehospitals and other broad healthcare facilities and services. A hospital network may include hospitals in one or more regions within one or more states within one or more countries. A hospital network has one headquarters, usually within one of the regions served by the network facilities. (The terms hospital system and health care system are used more broadly to define the organization of people, institutions, and resources that deliver health care services to meet the health needs of a region or country.)

History

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Some of the earliest hospital networks were affiliated with charitable, religious organizations. The Catholic Church established a hospital network in medieval Europe that was vastly improved from the merely reciprocal hospitality of the Greeks and family-based obligations of the Romans. These hospitals were established to cater to "particular social groups marginalized by poverty, sickness, and age," according to historian of hospitals, Guenter Risse.[1]

In the late 20th century hospital networks were established to make delivery of healthcare more efficient and to share specialized medical services and physicians across the network. To avoid financial losses due to shrinking reimbursements and rising costs as well as improving quality of care and avoid duplication of services, hospitals may consolidate certain services at one hospital. However, patients may need to travel farther if those services are no longer offered at their local hospital.[2][3][4]

Largest hospital networks

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Hospital networks that do not have reliable sources may not be included; these are not necessarily complete lists.

Ranked by capacity

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This is a list of hospital networks with a capacity of more than 2,500 beds.

Hospital networkCountryBedsAs of yearRef
Alberta Health ServicesCanada40,9052024[5]
HeliosGermany38.1292021[6]
HCA HealthcareUnited States38,0152022[7]
Asklepios KlinikenGermany27,0902019[8]
CommonSpirit HealthUnited States17,1482022[7]
AscensionUnited States16,2412022[7]
IHH HealthcareMalaysia15,000[9]
Trinity HealthUnited States14,6212022[7]
Veterans Health AdministrationUnited States13,000[10]
Tenet HealthcareUnited States12,8222022[7]
Chang Gung Medical FoundationTaiwan11,3602025[11]
Advocate HealthUnited States10,5282022[7]
Apollo HospitalsIndia10,2612020[12]
Community Health SystemsUnited States9,8502022[7]
Providence Health & ServicesUnited States9,4452022[7]
Kaiser PermanenteUnited States9,2172022[7]
University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterUnited States8,8002022[13]
AdventHealthUnited States8,0382022[7]
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityChina7,000[14]
Cleveland ClinicUnited States6,0262019[15]
University Hospitals Ruhr BochumGermany5,6452021[16]
Manipal Hospitals IndiaIndia12,0002025[17][18]
SingHealthSingapore4,8142021[19]
National Healthcare GroupSingapore4,6832019[20]
West China Medical CenterChina4,300[21]
Fortis HealthcareIndia4,0002020[22]
CharitéGermany3,0992021[23]
Metro Pacific HospitalsPhilippines3,2002018[24]

Ranked by staff

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This is a list of hospital networks with at least 20,000 staff.

HospitalCountryStaffAs of yearRef
Veterans Health AdministrationUnited States330,000[10]
HCA HealthcareUnited States309,0002024[25]
Kaiser PermanenteUnited States219,9302024[26]
CommonSpirit HealthUnited States175,0002024[27]
Advocate HealthUnited States155,0002024[28]
Alberta Health ServicesCanada133,0502024[29]
HeliosGermany125,0002021[30]
AdventHealthUnited States100,0002025[31]
University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterUnited States100,0002024[13]
Mayo ClinicUnited States70,0002019[32]
Cleveland ClinicUnited States80,6422024[15]
Apollo HospitalsIndia62,9392020[12]
IHH HealthcareMalaysia55,000[9]
Johns Hopkins MedicineUnited States53,3522018[33]
Asklepios KlinikenGermany36,2652019[8]
SingHealthSingapore31,5702021[19]
Manchester University NHS Foundation TrustUnited Kingdom23,0002019[34]

By country

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United States

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See also:Category:Hospital networks in the United States

The largest hospital networks headquartered in the United States are included in the table below. The name, headquarters location, number of hospitals, funding type and founding year are given for each network.[35] As of 2023, there were 6,129 hospitals in the United States.[36]

Hospital networks headquartered in the United States
NetworkHQ cityStateNo. of hospitals in networkFundingFounded
United States Department of Veterans AffairsWashington, D.C.Washington, D.C.171 (2021)[37][38]public (Federal)1989
HCA HealthcareNashvilleTennessee184 (2021)[38]for-profit1968
AscensionSt. LouisMissouri139 (2021)[38]non-profitCatholic1999
CommonSpirit Health[Note 1]ChicagoIllinois137 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic2019
Community Health SystemsFranklinTennessee84 (2021)[38]for-profit1985
Trinity HealthLivoniaMichigan92 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic2000
LifePoint HealthBrentwoodTennessee84 (2021)[38]for-profit1999
Advocate HealthCharlotteNorth Carolina69 (2024)[40]non-profit2022
Tenet HealthcareDallasTexas65 (2021)[38]for-profit1969
Vibra HealthcareMechanicsburgPennsylvania45 (2021)[38]for-profit2004
Providence Health & ServicesRentonWashington52 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic2016
AdventHealthAltamonte SpringsFlorida55 (2025)[41]non-profit (Seventh-day Adventist Church)1973
Baylor Scott & White HealthDallasTexas52 (2021)[38]for-profit1897
Bon Secours Mercy HealthCincinnatiOhio50 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic2018
Prime Healthcare ServicesOntarioCalifornia45 (2021)[38]for-profit2001
Sanford HealthSioux FallsSouth Dakota46 (2021)[38]non-profit1894
Mercy HealthSt. LouisMissouri40 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic1871
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)PittsburghPennsylvania40 (2021)[38]non-profit1893
Kaiser PermanenteOaklandCalifornia39 (2021)[38]consortium of for-profit and non-profit1945
MercyOneCliveIowa25 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic1998[Note 2]
Christus HealthIrvingTexas60 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic1999
Avera HealthSioux FallsSouth Dakota35 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic1897
Ardent Health ServicesNashvilleTennessee30 (2021)[38]for-profit1993
Great Plains Health AllianceWichitaKansas29 (2021)[38]non-profit1950
Texas Health ResourcesArlingtonTexas27 (2021)[38]non-profit faith based1997
Banner HealthPhoenixArizona30 (2021)[38]non-profit1999
NewYork-Presbyterian Healthcare SystemNew York CityNew York26[37]non-profit Presbyterian2015
Providence Health & ServicesRentonWashington52 (2021)[38][37]non-profit Catholic1859
Indian Health ServiceRockvilleMaryland46 (2021)[Note 3]public (Federal)1955
Quorum Health Corporation[43][38]BrentwoodTennessee22 (2021)[38]for-profit2015[Note 4]
Universal Health ServicesKing of PrussiaPennsylvania26 (2021)[38]for-profit1979
Intermountain HealthSalt Lake CityUtah24 (2021)[38]non-profit1970
Sutter HealthSacramentoCalifornia24 (2021)[38]non-profit1921
Community Hospital CorporationPlanoTexas29 (2021)[38]for-profit1996
Mayo Clinic Health SystemRochesterMinnesota20 (2021)[38]non-profit1992
Northwell HealthNew Hyde ParkNew York23 (2021)[38]non-profit1997
SSM HealthSt. LouisMissouri23 (2021)[38]non-profit Catholic1872
Baptist HealthMemphisTennessee22 (2021)[38]non-profit Baptist1955
UnityPoint HealthWest Des MoinesIowa39 (2021)[38]non-profit1993
Ballad Health[44]Johnson CityTennessee21 (2021)[38]non-profit2018
Hospital Sisters Health SystemSpringfieldIllinois15non-profit Catholic1978
BJC HealthCareSt. LouisMissouri15non-profit1993[45]
Allina HealthMinneapolisMinnesota12non-profit1983[45]

Notes:

  1. ^In February 2019,CHI merged withDignity Health. In February 2019, Dignity Health merged withCatholic Health Initiatives, becomingCommonSpirit Health.[39]
  2. ^MercyOne is run under a joint operating agreement betweenCatholic Health Initiatives andTrinity Health.[42]
  3. ^Includes 24 IHS and 22 tribally operated hospitals[38]
  4. ^Quorum Health Corporation is a spin-off of Community Health Systems.

Canadian headquartered hospital networks

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Irish headquartered hospital networks

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A new grouping of hospitals was announced by the Irish Minister for Health,Dr. James Reilly TD in May 2013, as part of a restructure of Irish public hospitals and a goal of delivering better patient care:[46][47]

United Kingdom

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Other

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Risse, Guenter B (April 1999).Mending Bodies, Saving Souls: A History of Hospitals. Oxford University Press. pp. 59.ISBN 0-19-505523-3.
  2. ^Summit's maternity facility to be folded into Alta BatesArchived 2007-09-27 at theWayback Machine September 16, 2001 ANG News Online. Accessed September 3, 2007.
  3. ^"History of Hospitals".Penn Nursing. RetrievedNovember 16, 2020.
  4. ^Harry A. Sultz and Kristina M. Young (2006).Health Care USA: Understanding Its Organization and Delivery. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.
  5. ^"About AHS". Retrieved2024-06-26.
  6. ^"Anzahl der Krankenhausbetten des Klinikunternehmens Fresenius Helios bis 2021".Statista (in German). Retrieved2022-10-01.
  7. ^abcdefghijLevinson, Zachary; Godwin, Jamie; Hulver, Scott; Neuman, Tricia (April 19, 2024)."Ten Things to Know About Consolidation in Health Care Provider Markets".KFF. RetrievedMay 23, 2025.
  8. ^abhttps://www.asklepios.com/dam/jcr:02ae2b01-9496-493b-b5a8-b487c412f218/Key%20figures_31.12.2019.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  9. ^ab"IHH Healthcare Berhad".www.ihhhealthcare.com. Retrieved2021-01-26.
  10. ^abSteinhauer, Jennifer (2020-03-15)."The V.A. Prepares to Back Up a Health Care System Threatened by Coronavirus".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2021-01-26.
  11. ^"Overview".changgung.hospital. Retrieved22 October 2025.
  12. ^ab"Annual Report 2019-20"(PDF). Retrieved2021-01-26.
  13. ^ab"By the Numbers: UPMC Facts and Figures".upmc.com. Retrieved23 June 2022.
  14. ^"The world's biggest hospital « Week In China".Week In China. 2015-07-03. Retrieved2019-08-12.
  15. ^ab"Facts & Figures".clevelandclinic.org. Retrieved2020-10-24.
  16. ^"760.000 Fälle pro Jahr".www.uk.rub.de. Retrieved2022-10-01.
  17. ^"About Manipal Hospitals, Bangalore India".www.manipalhospitals.com. Retrieved2021-01-25.
  18. ^"Valuation Of Manipal Hospitals hits $13 billion; Firm Eyes IPO In 2026".m.rediff.com. Retrieved2025-07-19.
  19. ^ab"SingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre Annual Report 2020/2021"(PDF).singhealth.com.sg. 31 March 2021. Retrieved8 September 2021.
  20. ^"NHG Corporate Yearbook FY2019".corp.nhg.com.sg. Retrieved2021-01-25.
  21. ^"Top 10 largest hospitals in the world".www.healthcareglobal.com. Archived fromthe original on 2019-07-23. Retrieved2021-01-26.
  22. ^"FHL Annual Report 2019-20"(PDF). Retrieved2021-01-25.
  23. ^Berlin, Charité-Universitätsmedizin."Facts & Figures".www.charite.de. Retrieved2022-10-01.
  24. ^Mosqueda, Mars Jr. (15 October 2019)."Metro Pacific Hospitals raises $684m from KKR and GIC".Nikkei Asia. Retrieved3 October 2021.Last year, the group served 3.8 million outpatients and 194,000 inpatients with more than 3,200 beds.
  25. ^"Who We Are".HCA Healthcare. Retrieved2024-05-10.
  26. ^"Fast facts".www.about.kaiserpermanente.org. Retrieved2021-01-26.
  27. ^"Working at CommonSpirit Health".CommonSpirit Health. Retrieved2024-05-10.
  28. ^Muoio, Dave (August 28, 2024)."Advocate Health's operating income grows fivefold midway through 2024".FIERCE Healthcare. RetrievedMay 27, 2025.
  29. ^"About AHS". Retrieved2024-06-24.
  30. ^"Fresenius Helios | FSE".www.fresenius.com. Retrieved2022-10-01.
  31. ^"AdventHealth hires 100,000th employee".Becker's Hospital Review. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2025.
  32. ^"About Us - Mayo Clinic Facts".Mayo Clinic. Retrieved2021-01-25.
  33. ^"The Impact of Johns Hopkins in Maryland"(PDF). December 2020.
  34. ^"Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 1st April 2019 to 31st March 2020"(PDF). Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust.
  35. ^"100 of the largest hospitals and health systems in America in 2019".Becker's Hospital Review. 2019. RetrievedNovember 6, 2020.
  36. ^"155+ Hospital Statistics: How Many Hospitals Are There?".www.totalcareaba.com. Retrieved2025-04-08.
  37. ^abc"Ranking the Nation's 25 Largest Healthcare Systems by Employees".Dark Daily. 25 August 2010. RetrievedNovember 7, 2020., American Hospital Directory, Modern Healthcare
  38. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakal"100 of the largest hospitals and health systems in America 2021".Becker's Hospital Review. 2021. RetrievedMarch 7, 2022.
  39. ^Chandler, Michele."Merger of Dignity Health and Catholic Health Initiatives is approved".USA TODAY. Retrieved2020-02-02.
  40. ^Muoio, Dave (August 28, 2024)."Advocate Health's operating income grows fivefold midway".FIERCE Health. RetrievedMay 27, 2024.
  41. ^Vogel, Susanna (April 4, 2025)."AdventHealth taps David Banks as CEO and president".Healthcare Dive. RetrievedApril 8, 2025.
  42. ^"About Us".MercyOne.org. Retrieved20 April 2020.
  43. ^Weaver, Christopher; Jaramillo, Cassandra."Community Health Spinoff to Focus on Smaller Markets".The Wall Street Journal.ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved2015-11-09.
  44. ^"About Us".Ballad Health. RetrievedNovember 12, 2020.
  45. ^ab"52 great health systems to know in 2018".Beckers Hospital Review. 2018. RetrievedNovember 18, 2020.
  46. ^"Minister Announces Hospital Groups and Publishes The Framework for Smaller Hospitals".Department of Health.Department of Health (Ireland). 15 May 2013. Retrieved15 May 2013.
  47. ^"Six hospital groups 'most fundamental reform in decades'". Irish Medical Times. 14 May 2013. Retrieved27 May 2019.
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