| Santo Tomás Hospital | |
|---|---|
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| Geography | |
| Location | 34th East Street and Avenida Balboa, Bella Vista,Panama City, Panama |
| Organisation | |
| Type | Public Hospital,teaching |
| Services | |
| Beds | 632 |
| History | |
| Opened | September 22, 1702 |
| Links | |
| Lists | Hospitals in Panama |
| Other links | List of hospitals in Panama |
Hospital Santo Tomás (HST,Saint Thomas Hospital), is apublic hospital in Panama City. It was founded in 1703.
8°58′14.89″N79°31′56.73″W / 8.9708028°N 79.5324250°W /8.9708028; -79.5324250
The first written mention of HST was on April 11, 1703, in a letter by Juan de Argüeyes, theBishop ofPanama City toKing Philip V of Spain where he told him about ahospice he founded and that had been working since the day ofSaint Thomas of Villanueva, September 22, 1702 to treat poor women who had nowhere to go and he begged him to bear to thishospice the title ofhospital.
In 1819, construction of new facilities to replace the HST were started. This new building was built on "B" Avenue. The new hospital began to treat also men when San Juan de Dios, the hospital for men, was closed by the government of the time.
On September 1, 1924, a new complex of buildings was built at the present location, on Balboa Avenue under the administration of PresidentBelisario Porras who wanted to give the country a new, modern hospital. The hospital was built on 5 hectares of which 3 are buildings, streets, sidewalks and parkings and 2 hectares were gardens. Opposition politicians criticized the project, calling it awhite elephant because they said it was too big for a small country. Time gave President Porras vindication, as 30 years later, when he was on his lasts moments he couldn't find a bed in this hospital, so he had to go to aPrivate hospital where he died. The Hospital that people said was an exaggeration to this small country, couldn't handle the demand. Even today, the HST is called sometimes thewhite elephant, but not in a disrespective form.
Also, former wards of HST evolved to become independent hospitals by themselves, the pediatric ward became Hospital del Niño (Children's Hospital) and the Oncologic ward became theInstituto Oncologico Nacional (National Oncologic Institute). As a result, the HST takes care of people 15 years old and up, and refers cancer patients to the National Oncologic Institute.
Jesús Picota Carrillo is the composer of the lyrics and music for the Hymn to Saint Thomas, which will be released on September 1, 2024, during the White Elephant Centennial celebration.
It is the first Hymn during the 323 years of Santo Tomás Hospital's existence (YouTube reference: Hymn to Saint Thomas).
At the end of the 20th century, it was obvious the HST was in need of a major renovation, the fourth of its long history. The hospital complex was built with the building standards of the time, with various separate buildings that housedResidents, a Maternity Ward, ER, administration, outpatient clinic, etc.
In 2000 plans began to modernize the facilities by tearing down 5 buildings and replacing them with 4 bigger brand new buildings to bring many services closer. Some buildings were evacuated but maintained as they are considered historical landmarks and plans are in progress to renovate them as a museum or administrative offices for the hospital.
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HST is one of the biggestteaching hospitals of the country. It is considered alevel I trauma center.
The hospital has the following teaching programs:
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