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Homonoia (mythology)

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This article is about the mythical figure. For other uses, seeHomonoia (disambiguation).
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Homonoia, (/hmˈnɔɪə/;Ancient Greek:Ὁμόνοια) inancient Greek religion andmythology, was a minor goddess of concord, unanimity, andoneness of mind. Along with her sisterArete, they were known asPraxidicae or the'exacters of justice'. Her opposite wasEris (Strife).

Mythology

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Homonoia was believed to be the daughter ofSoter, the saviourdaimon, andPraxidike, the goddess of judicialpunishment and vengeance. Her siblings wereArete (a goddess personifyingvirtue) andKtesios, a minor god of household. Arete and Homonoia were referred to as thePraxidikai, taking this name after their mother.[1] As such, Homonoia was probably closely identified with the Theban Goddess-QueenHarmonia.

Praxidike (Exacter of Justice): A deity whose head alone is venerated.Mnaseas in his treatiseOn Europe says that Soter (Saviour) and his sister Praxidike (Exacter of Justice) had a son Ctesius (Household) and daughters Homonoia (Concord) and Arete (Virtue), who were called Praxidikai (Exacters of Penalties) after their mother.[2]

See also

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  • Homonoia the concept of order and unity,being of one mind together.
  • Harmonia is the goddess of harmony and concord

Notes

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  1. ^Suida,Suda Encyclopedia s.v.Praxidike
  2. ^Suida,Suda Encyclopedia s.v.PraxidikePublic Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.

References

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  • Suida,Suda Encyclopedia translated by Ross Scaife, David Whitehead, William Hutton, Catharine Roth, Jennifer Benedict, Gregory Hays, Malcolm Heath Sean M. Redmond, Nicholas Fincher, Patrick Rourke, Elizabeth Vandiver, Raphael Finkel, Frederick Williams, Carl Widstrand, Robert Dyer, Joseph L. Rife, Oliver Phillips and many others.Online version at the Topos Text Project.
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