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Homeless Grapevine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Street newspaper

Themasthead of theHomeless Grapevine

TheHomeless Grapevine was astreet newspaper sold byhomeless people inCleveland,Ohio, United States. It was published by the Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless (NEOCH) from 1992 to 2009. Vendors bought the paper for 25 cents per copy and sell them for 1 dollar. The papers attempted to be a voice for the homeless and content was entirely dedicated to homeless issues, much of it written by current or former homeless.[1] It was a monthly magazine of 16 pages and as of 2004 had a circulation of 5,000 copies sold by 15–20 vendors.[2][3] Sellers were often at The West Side Market, Public Square, E. 9th St., East 12th and Coventry.[1]

History

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A sign advertising theHomeless Grapevine at Lincoln Park,Tremont

It was started in 1991 byKent State University student Fred Maier and was originally photocopied and sold for 25 cents. In 1993 it was taken over NEOCH and its former director Bryan Gillooly, who published the first issue of the new Homeless Grapevine that spring.[2][3][4]

The special issue 65(a) in May–June 2004 was entirely dedicated toDaniel Thompson, thepoet laureate ofCuyahoga County, who was also a homeless advocate and had often written for the paper.[3]

TheHomeless Grapevine was listed as a "notable entry" in the 2006Knight-Batten Awards with the comment "A pat on the back for job well done".[5] The paper won the Greater Cleveland Community SharesSocial Justice Reporting Award in 2005.[6]

TheHomeless Grapevine was discontinued in 2009. The following year, NEOCH launched its replacement,The Cleveland Street Chronicle.[7]

Legal activities

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In the mid-1990s, the city required thatGrapevine sellers have apeddlers' license, costing 50 dollars. After one vendor was ticketed, theAmerican Civil Liberties Union of Ohio argued that it was a violation of theFirst Amendment and the charges were dropped. A lawsuit[8] was also filed on behalf of homeless vendors and theNation of Islam that was selling their newspaperThe Final Call in public. A district court ruled with the vendors, but theSixth Circuit Appeals Court reversed it, siding with the city.[2][9][10][11]

According to ACLU representatives, theGrapevine's coverage also played a major role in resolving another ACLU lawsuit,[12] which had been brought against the city for transporting homeless to isolated areas.[13]

References

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  1. ^ab"The Homeless Grapevine".NEOCH website. Archived fromthe original on 2009-02-18. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  2. ^abcHeinz, Teresa L.; Levinson, David (2004).Encyclopedia of Homelessness (illustrated ed.). SAGE. pp. 538–9.ISBN 0-7619-2751-4. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  3. ^abcGill, Michael (2004-04-28)."City Chatter : The Poet And The Homeless".Cleveland Free Times. Volume 12, Issue 1. Retrieved2009-03-21.[dead link]
  4. ^Taddie, Jean (August–September 1996)."The Grapevine Empowers Cleveland's Homeless".The Homeless Grapevine #17. NEOCH. Archived fromthe original on 2012-02-22. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  5. ^"2006 Notable Entries".Knight-Batten Award.American University School of Communication. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  6. ^"2009 Awards in Social Justice - Nomination Guidelines". Greater Cleveland Community Shares. Archived fromthe original on 2009-03-26. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  7. ^"Street Newspaper Archive". Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless. Archived fromthe original on 2015-04-19. RetrievedOctober 24, 2016.
  8. ^Northeast Ohio Coalition for the Homeless v. City of Cleveland, filed September 27, 1994 (N.D. Ohio).
  9. ^Herz, Rick; Hagler, Tamar (1994).No Homeless People Allowed: A Report on Anti-homeless Laws, Litigation and Alternatives in 49 United States Cities.DIANE Publishing /National Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty. p. 77.ISBN 0-7881-1549-9. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  10. ^Cunningham, Kelly (1999).Out of Sight--Out of Mind?: A Report on Anti-Homeless Laws, Litigation and Alternatives in 50 U. S. Cities.DIANE Publishing /National Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty. p. 79.ISBN 0-7881-8276-5. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  11. ^Sufrin, Claire."StreetWise Among Best Sellers of Its Kind".The Chicago Reporter. Archived fromthe original on 2008-07-20. Retrieved2009-03-21.
  12. ^Clements v. City of Cleveland, filed October 4, 1994 (N.D. Ohio).
  13. ^Van Lier, Piet (1999-08-06)."Read All About It! -- Street Papers Have the Real Story".Jinn Magazine Issue No. 5.15.Pacific News Service. Archived fromthe original on 2000-08-16. Retrieved2009-03-21.

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