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Holospondyli

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Polyphyletic group of tetrapodomorphs

Holospondyli
Life restoration ofDiploceraspis burkei
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Sarcopterygii
Clade:Tetrapodomorpha
Subclass:Lepospondyli
Node:Holospondyli
Thomson & Bossy,1970

Holospondyli is a proposedclade oflepospondyls from theEarly Carboniferous to theLate Permian[1] that includes theaistopods, theparaphyleticnectrideans, and possibly alsoAdelospondyli.[2] However, aistopods have since been recovered as stem-tetrapods more primitive thantemnospondyls or other groups of lepospondyls.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Germain, D. (2010). "The Moroccan diplocaulid: The last lepospondyl, the single one on Gondwana".Historical Biology.22 (1–3):4–39.Bibcode:2010HBio...22....4G.doi:10.1080/08912961003779678.S2CID 128605530.
  2. ^Marcello Ruta, Michael I. Coates and Donald L. J. Quicke (2003)."Early tetrapod relationships revisited"(PDF).Biological Reviews.78 (2):251–345.doi:10.1017/S1464793102006103.PMID 12803423.S2CID 31298396. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2008-05-22. Retrieved2012-03-03.
  3. ^^ Jason D. Pardo, Matt Szostakiwskyj, Per E. Ahlberg & Jason S. Anderson (2017) Hidden morphological diversity among early tetrapods. Nature (advance online publication) doi:10.1038/nature22966
Gnathostomata
Tetrapodomorpha
    • see below↓
Rhizodontida
Canowindridae
Megalichthyidae
Eotetrapodiformes
Tristichopteridae
Elpistostegalia
Stegocephali(Tetrapodasensu lato)
    • see below↓
Rhizodus sp.

Osteolepis macrolepidotusEusthenopteron foordi

Tiktaalik rosae
Devoniantaxa
Elginerpetontidae
Post-Devoniantaxa
Aistopoda
Oestocephalidae
Phlegethontioidea
Phlegethontiidae
Whatcheeriidae
Colosteidae
Adelospondyli
Adelogyrinidae
†"Nectridea"
Baphetoidea
Baphetidae
Embolomeri
Gephyrostegidae
Other "anthracosaurs"
Crown group
Tetrapoda
Temnospondyli(Batrachomorpha
Reptiliomorpha(Pan-Amniota)
Phlegethontia longissima

Acanthostega gunnariCrassigyrinus scoticusEucritta melanolimnetesArcheria crassidisca

Bruktererpeton fiebigi
Related topics
Paraphyletic /
Polyphyletic groups
Other topics


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