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Holborn and St Pancras

Coordinates:51°32′06″N0°08′06″W / 51.535°N 0.135°W /51.535; -0.135
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

Holborn and St Pancras
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Interactive map of boundaries from 2024
Location within Greater London
CountyGreater London
Electorate75,475 (2023)[1]
Current constituency
Created1983
Member of ParliamentKeir Starmer (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromSt Pancras North andHolborn & St Pancras South

Holborn and St Pancras (/ˈhbənənsəntˈpæŋkrəs/) is aparliamentary constituency[n 1] inGreater London that was created in 1983. It has been represented in theHouse of Commons of theParliament of the United Kingdom since2015 by SirKeir Starmer, thePrime Minister since 2024 andLeader of the Labour Party since 2020.[2][n 2]

Constituency profile

[edit]

The seat of Holborn and St Pancras as drawn in 2010 is composed of all but a small western portion of theLondon Borough of Camden and extends from most ofCovent Garden andBloomsbury in the heart of the West End of London through other areas of the NW1 postal district, north, and in elevation terms upwards through fashionable and economically diverseCamden Town to the affluent suburb ofHighgate in a long strip.Gospel Oak, particularly towardsKentish Town, has high deprivation levels, but the neighbouringHighgate ward has low deprivation levels.

The southern part of the seat includes theUniversity of London and several teaching hospitals, so the constituency has a large student population.

King's Cross,St Pancras International, andEuston railway termini are in the seat.[3]

During the 20th century, the Bloomsbury, Holborn, Covent Garden, and Highgate wards overwhelmingly electedConservative councillors. Since 2000, the wards forming the seat in its three revised forms have all swung against the Conservative Party. The 2014 local government elections (for a standard four-year term) produced oneGreen Party councillor for the Highgate ward; the remaining 32 councillors whose wards fall within the seat (as redrawn in 2010) are members of the Labour Party.[4]

Political history

[edit]

Labour Party MPs have served this constituency since its creation in 1983. The majorities achieved have been varied, from a relatively marginal 13.9% in2005 (making it within the lowest 150 seats for the party in that year by percentage of majority) to a landslide 51.7% in2017. The 2015 result ranked the seat as the 77th safest of the party's 232 seats (by percentage majority).[5] Its predecessor seats have been in Labour hands for all but one term since1945, and without interruption since1964.

Boundaries

[edit]

Historic

[edit]

The seat was created in 1983 as a primary successor toHolborn and St Pancras South, which was created in 1950. The seat covers the southern half of theLondon Borough of Camden, including all or most ofCamden Town,King's Cross,Gospel Oak,Kentish Town andBloomsbury.

The constituency has contained the following wards of the London Borough of Camden:

1983–1997

Bloomsbury, Brunswick, Camden, Castlehaven, Caversham, Chalk Farm, Gospel Oak, Grafton, Holborn, King's Cross, Regent's Park, St John's, St Pancras, and Somers Town.

1997–2010

As above, less Gospel Oak

Map
Map of boundaries 2010–2024.
2010–2024

Bloomsbury,Camden Town with Primrose Hill,Cantelowes,Gospel Oak,Haverstock,Highgate,Holborn and Covent Garden,Kentish Town,King's Cross,Regent's Park, andSt Pancras and Somers Town. (Wards renamed and redrawn before 2010 election.)

TheFifth periodic review of Westminster constituencies by theBoundary Commission for England was implemented nationally in 2010.[6] Parts of Highgate, Gospel Oak, Haverstock, and Camden Town with Primrose Hill wards were transferred from the former constituency ofHampstead and Highgate. The electorate of the new seat would have been 85,188 if it had existed in that form at the 2005 general election. The electorate has since risen further, and at the2010 general election it had among the five largest electorates in London.

Current

[edit]

Further to the2023 review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the2024 general election, the constituency is composed of the following London Borough of Camden wards:

The contents reflect the local government boundary review for Camden which came into effect in May 2022. In order to bring the electorate within the permitted electoral range, the Highgate and Gospel Oak wards were transferred to the re-established constituency ofHampstead and Highgate.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
Keir Starmer has represented the constituency since2015.

The seat was held from1983 to2015 byFrank Dobson of theLabour Party, who had been elected in1979 to the predecessor seat ofHolborn & St Pancras South. Dobson was the longest-serving Labour MP in London until he stood down in 2015. The constituency has been represented byKeir Starmer since the 2015 general election. Starmer has served asLeader of the Labour Party (consequentlyLeader of the Opposition until his2024 election victory) sinceApril 2020 and thePrime Minister since July 2024.

ElectionMember[8]PartyNotes
1983Frank DobsonLabourSecretary of State for Health (1997–1999)
2015Keir StarmerLabourLeader of the Labour Party (2020–present)
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (2024–present)

Election results

[edit]
Election results 1983–2024

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Holborn and St Pancras[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeir Starmer18,88448.9−17.4
IndependentAndrew Feinstein7,31218.9N/A
GreenDavid Stansell4,03010.4+6.4
ConservativeMehreen Malik2,7767.2−8.0
ReformDavid Roberts2,3716.1+4.2
Liberal DemocratsCharlie Clinton2,2365.8−6.5
IndependentWais Islam6361.6N/A
Monster Raving LoonyNick the Incredible Flying Brick1620.4N/A
UKIPJohn Poynton750.2−0.1
Socialist EqualityTom Scripps610.2+0.1
IndependentSenthil Kumar400.1N/A
No descriptionBobby Smith190.0N/A
Majority11,57230.0−21.1
Turnout38,60254.1−5.0
Registered electors71,300
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
2019notional result[10]
PartyVote%
Labour29,53766.3
Conservative6,77115.2
Liberal Democrats5,47312.3
Green1,7904.0
Brexit Party8361.9
Others1750.4
Turnout44,58259.1
Electorate75,475
General election 2019: Holborn and St Pancras[11][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeir Starmer36,64164.5−5.6
ConservativeAlexandra Hayward8,87815.6−2.8
Liberal DemocratsMatthew Kirk7,31412.9+6.1
GreenKirsten De Keyser2,7464.8+1.4
Brexit PartyHector Birchwood1,0321.8N/A
UKIPMohammad Bhatti1380.2−1.0
Socialist EqualityThomas Scripps370.1N/A
Majority27,76348.9−2.8
Turnout56,78665.1−1.9
Registered electors87,236
LabourholdSwing−1.4
General election 2017: Holborn and St Pancras[13][14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeir Starmer41,34370.1+17.2
ConservativeTimothy Barnes10,83418.4−3.5
Liberal DemocratsStephen Crosher4,0206.8+0.3
GreenSiân Berry1,9803.4−9.4
UKIPGiles Game7271.2−3.8
English DemocratJanus Polenceus930.2N/A
Majority30,50951.7+20.7
Turnout58,99767.0+3.7
Registered electors88,088
LabourholdSwing+10.3
General election 2015: Holborn and St Pancras[15][16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourKeir Starmer29,06252.9+6.8
ConservativeWill Blair12,01421.9+1.5
GreenNatalie Bennett7,01312.8+10.1
Liberal DemocratsJill Fraser3,5556.5−21.4
UKIPMaxine Spencer2,7405.0+3.9
CISTAShane O'Donnell2520.5N/A
Animal WelfareVanessa Hudson1730.3N/A
Socialist EqualityDavid O'Sullivan1080.2N/A
Majority17,04831.0+13.2
Turnout54,91763.3+0.4
Registered electors86,764
LabourholdSwing+2.6
General election 2010: Holborn and St Pancras[17][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson25,19846.1
Liberal DemocratsJo Shaw15,25627.9
ConservativeGeorge Lee11,13420.4
GreenNatalie Bennett1,4802.7
BNPRobert Carlyle7791.4
UKIPMax Spencer5871.1
IndependentJohn Chapman960.2
English DemocratMikel Susperregi750.1
IndependentIain Meek440.1
Majority9,94217.8
Turnout54,64962.9
Registered electors86,563
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Holborn and St Pancras
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson14,85743.2−10.7
Liberal DemocratsJill Fraser10,07029.3+11.3
ConservativeMargot James6,48218.9+2.0
GreenAdrian J. Oliver2,7988.1+2.1
Rainbow Dream TicketRainbow George Weiss1520.4N/A
Majority4,78713.9−22.0
Turnout34,35950.4+0.8
Registered electors68,327
LabourholdSwing−11.0
General election 2001: Holborn and St Pancras
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson16,77053.9−11.1
Liberal DemocratsNathaniel Green5,59518.0+5.5
ConservativeRoseanne Serrelli5,25816.9−1.0
GreenRobert Whitley1,8756.0N/A
Socialist AllianceCandy Udwin9713.1N/A
Socialist LabourNovjot (Joti) Brar3591.2N/A
UKIPMagnus Nielsen3011.0N/A
Majority11,17535.9−11.2
Turnout31,12949.6−10.7
Registered electors62,722
LabourholdSwing−8.3

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Holborn and St Pancras
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson24,70765.0+10.8
ConservativeJulian L. Smith6,80417.9−10.3
Liberal DemocratsJustine McGuiness4,75812.5−1.4
ReferendumJulia T.G. Carr7902.1N/A
Natural LawTimothy P.J. Bedding1910.50.0
IndependentStephen Smith1730.5N/A
Workers RevolutionaryBrigid Conway1710.4N/A
Rainbow Dream TicketMartin Rosenthal1570.4N/A
IndependentPeter Rice-Evans1400.4N/A
ProLife AllianceBruno F. Quintavalle1140.3N/A
Majority17,90347.1+20.4
Turnout38,00560.3−2.4
Registered electors63,037
LabourholdSwing+10.5
General election 1992: Holborn and St Pancras[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson22,24354.8+4.2
ConservativeAndrew J. McHallam11,41928.1−3.0
Liberal DemocratsJennifer Horne-Roberts5,47613.5−4.1
GreenPaul A. Wolf-Light9592.4N/A
Natural LawMark K. Hersey2120.5N/A
Socialist (GB)Richard Headicar1750.4N/A
IndependentNigel Lewis1330.3N/A
Majority10,82426.7+7.2
Turnout40,61762.7−1.6
Registered electors64,480
LabourholdSwing+3.6

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Holborn and St Pancras
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson22,96650.6+3.1
ConservativePeter Luff14,11331.1+0.4
LiberalSimon McGrath7,99417.6−3.8
Red FrontMichael Gavan3000.7N/A
Majority8,85319.5+2.7
Turnout45,37364.3+4.1
Registered electors70,589
LabourholdSwing
General election 1983: Holborn and St Pancras[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourFrank Dobson20,48647.5
ConservativeTony Kerpel13,22730.7
LiberalWilliam Jones9,24221.4
Workers RevolutionaryR. Price1550.4
Majority7,25916.8
Turnout43,11060.2
Registered electors71,604
Labourwin (new seat)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Aborough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election at most every five years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – London". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved21 June 2024.
  2. ^"Keir Starmer: Labour leader becomes UK prime minister".www.bbc.com. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  3. ^"OS Maps – online and App mapping system – Ordnance Survey Shop".getamap.ordnancesurvey.co.uk. Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved15 December 2012.
  4. ^directory Londoncouncils.gov.uk. Retrieved 31-01-2017
  5. ^"Labour Members of Parliament 2015".UK Political.info.Archived from the original on 29 September 2018.
  6. ^Fifth Periodical Report(PDF).Boundary Commission for England. 26 February 2007.ISBN 978-0-10-170322-2.. Contains list of boundary changes in England.
  7. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 3 London region.
  8. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 3)
  9. ^"General election results".London Borough of Camden. 5 July 2024. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  10. ^"Notional results for a UK general election on 12 December 2019".Rallings & Thrasher, Professor David Denver (Scotland), Nicholas Whyte (NI) for Sky News, PA, BBC News and ITV News.UK Parliament. Retrieved11 July 2024.
  11. ^"Election of a Member of Parliament for the Holborn and St Pancras Parliamentary Constituency: Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll". London Borough of Camden. Retrieved15 November 2019.
  12. ^"Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis"(PDF). London:House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020.Archived(PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved19 January 2022.
  13. ^"Holborn & St Pancras parliamentary constituency".BBC News.
  14. ^"Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis"(PDF) (Second ed.).House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018].Archived(PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
  15. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  16. ^"Parliamentary Election 2015 Results".camden.gov.uk. Archived fromthe original on 10 May 2015. Retrieved21 August 2015.
  17. ^http://www.camden.gov.uk/ccm/content/council-and-democracy/news/2010/april/twocolumn/holborn-and-st-pancras-constituency---statement-of-persons-nominated.en[dead link]
  18. ^"Election 2010 – Constituency – Holborn & St Pancras". BBC News.
  19. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  20. ^"The Times guide to the House of Commons, June 1983".The Times (Revised ed.). 1984. p. 137.ISBN 0-7230-0257-6.

External links

[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byConstituency represented by the prime minister
2024–present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Preceded by Constituency represented by theleader of the opposition
2020–2024
Succeeded by
Labour (58)
Conservative (9)
Liberal Democrats (6)
Independent (2)
1983
1997
2010
Premiership
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the Opposition
Electoral history
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51°32′06″N0°08′06″W / 51.535°N 0.135°W /51.535; -0.135

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