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Hogg Hill Mill

Coordinates:50°54′47″N0°41′02″E / 50.913°N 0.684°E /50.913; 0.684
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Post mill and recording studio in England

Hogg Hill Mill, Icklesham
The mill in 2005
Map
Interactive map of Hogg Hill Mill, Icklesham
Origin
Grid referenceTQ 888 160
Coordinates50°54′47″N0°41′02″E / 50.913°N 0.684°E /50.913; 0.684
Year built1781
Information
PurposeCorn mill
TypePost mill
Roundhouse storeysTwo storey roundhouse
No. of sailsFour
Type of sailsSpring sails
WindshaftCast iron
WindingRoof mountedfantail
Fantail bladesEight blades
No. of pairs of millstonesTwo pairs, arranged Head and Tail
Other informationThe only existing post mill in the United Kingdom retaining a roof mounted fantail.

Hogg Hill Mill is apost mill atIcklesham inEast Sussex, England. It houses the privaterecording studio ofPaul McCartney.[1]

History

[edit]

Hogg Hill Mill was built inPett in 1781 and moved to Icklesham in 1790. It was working by wind until 1920, when it was stopped, owing to a weak weatherbeam.[2] The mill was also used as a filming location for the 1951 British crime drama filmThe Quiet Woman, directed by John Gilling.[3] Today, the mill houses the recording studios ofPaul McCartney.[1]

Description

[edit]

Hogg Hill Mill is a post mill on a two-storey roundhouse. It has fourspring sails carried on acast iron windshaft and is winded by a roof-mountedfantail. It is one of only two surviving post mills in England with this feature, and the only one where this can still be seen.[4] The mill drove two pairs ofmillstones, arranged head and tail. The brake wheel has been removed, but the wooden tail wheel is of clasp arm construction.[2]

Millers

[edit]
  • John Skinner 1781–1790 (Pett)
  • William Sargeant 1791
  • John Sargeant 1834–1855
  • Lewis Sargent 1855–1874 (Source: census returns)
  • Garndner Bros 1890–1920[2]

Recording studio

[edit]

The English musicianPaul McCartney bought the nearby Blossom Wood Farm inPeasmarsh in 1973 in hopes of raising his children away from the limelight. He bought Hog Hill Mill inIcklesham in 1981.[5]

After the recording studio expenses of recording his albumsTug of War andPipes of Peace, McCartney felt he could have built his own studio for the same amount.[6] He converted the windmill on the property into a private recording studio, Hog Hill Mill, completed in 1985.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"17th August 2005 - Icklesham (Hogg Hill) Windmill". Roughwood. Retrieved8 May 2008.
  2. ^abcBrunnarius, Martin (1979).The Windmills of Sussex. Chichester: Philimore. pp. 47–48, 189.ISBN 0-85033-345-8.
  3. ^The Quiet Woman (1951) - IMDb, retrieved27 October 2021
  4. ^The other mill is atRamsey, Essex, which has not carried its fantail since 1939.
  5. ^Fox, Thomas (11 March 2023)."Sir Paul McCartney's Sussex 'windmill' studio where The Beatles worked on their final song".MSN.com. Retrieved10 July 2024.
  6. ^White, Timothy (February 1988)."McCartney Gets Hungry Again".Musician. Retrieved10 July 2024.
  7. ^"Completion of Hog Hill Mill home studio".The Paul McCartney Project. 8 January 2024. Retrieved10 July 2024.

External links

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Hemming, Peter (1936).Windmills in Sussex. London: C W Daniel.Online versionArchived 12 October 2009 at theWayback Machine

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