Official history of the British contribution to the Second World War
This article is about the official history published by Her Majesty's Stationery Office. For a timeline of the history of World War II, see
Timeline of World War II .
TheHistory of the Second World War is theofficial history of the British contribution to theSecond World War and was published byHer Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO). The immense project was sub-divided into areas to ease publication,United Kingdom Military Series , theUnited Kingdom Civil Series for the civilian war effort; theForeign Policy series , theIntelligence series and theMedical series are eponymous. Other volumes not under the aegis of the series but published by HMSO may be read as adjuncts, covering matters not considered in great detail or at all, in one case, in the main series. Further volumes, published after theprivatisation of HMSO or in the series about theSpecial Operations Executive , are also useful.
The volumes were intended to be read individually, rather than in series, which led to some overlapping. In their introductions to their parts of the series, SirKeith Hancock and SirJames Butler wrote that this was to obviate a need to read more volumes than those covering that part of the war effort. Hancock edited the Civil Series and Butler the Military Series. The first volume appeared in 1949 and the last in 1993, with a revised edition of one volume appearing in 2004. An unorthodox decision was to cover the conflict from atheatre of operations point of view rather than by service, to acknowledge that military operations were intimately linked.
The works published before 1970 lack references to unpublished sources until government archives were opened, to an extent, by thePublic Records Act 1958 and thePublic Records Act 1967 . The works were published with only references to published sources because British constitutional conventions on the anonymity of government officials and ministers were followed, leading to a somewhat detached narrative style in some cases. A parallel series of volumes for official use were printed, which referenced the unpublished sources in manuscript, in red ink[citation needed ] . A few official copies 'escaped' into public libraries and these additions can be seen.[citation needed ]
United Kingdom Military Series [ edit ] Grand Strategy Volume I ,Norman Gibbs , 1976Volume II , SirJames Butler , 1957Volume III, Part 1 ,J. M. A. Gwyer , 1964Volume III, Part 2 , Sir James Butler, 1964Volume IV , SirMichael Howard , 1970Volume V ,John Ehrman , 1956Volume VI , John Ehrman, 1956The War at Sea Volume I: The Defensive , CaptainStephen Roskill , 1954Volume II: The Period of Balance , Captain Stephen Roskill, 1956Volume III, Part 1: The Offensive , Captain Stephen Roskill, 1960Volume III, Part 2: The Offensive , Captain Stephen Roskill, 1961The Strategic Air Offensive against Germany Defence of the United Kingdom ,Basil Collier , 1957The Campaign in Norway ,Thomas Derry , 1952 (transcribed HTML copy )The War in France and Flanders, 1939–40 , MajorLionel Ellis , 1954 (transcribed HTML copy )Victory in the West War against Japan Volume I: The Loss of Singapore , Major-GeneralStanley Kirby et al. , 1957Volume II: India's Most Dangerous Hour , Major-General Stanley Kirbyet al. , 1958Volume III: The Decisive Battles , Major-General Stanley Kirbyet al. , 1961Volume IV: The Reconquest of Burma , Major-General Stanley Kirbyet al. , 1965Volume V: The Surrender of Japan , Major-General Stanley Kirbyet al. , 1969The Mediterranean and Middle East Volume I: The Early Successes against Italy, to May 1941 , Major-GeneralI. S. O. Playfair et al. , 1954Volume II: The Germans Come to the Help of Their Ally, 1941 , Major-General I. S. O. Playfairet al. , 1956Volume III: British Fortunes Reach Their Lowest Ebb , Major-General I. S. O. Playfairet al. , 1960Volume IV: The Destruction of the Axis Forces in Africa , Major-General I. S. O. Playfair, BrigadierCharles Molony et al. , 1966Volume V: The Campaign in Sicily, 1943 and the Campaign in Italy, 3 September 1943 to 31 March 1944 , Brigadier Charles Molonyet al. , 1973Volume VI, Part 1: Victory in the Mediterranean: 1 April to 4 June 1944 , General SirWilliam Jackson et al. , 1984Volume VI, Part 2: Victory in the Mediterranean: June to October 1944 , General Sir William Jacksonet al. , 1987Volume VI, Part 3: Victory in the Mediterranean: November 1944 to May 1945 , General Sir William Jacksonet al. , 1988Civil Affairs and Military Government Central Organisation and Planning ,Frank Donnison , 1966British Military Administration in the Far East, 1943–46 , Frank Donnison, 1956North-West Europe, 1944–46 , Frank Donnison, 1961Allied Military Administration of Italy, 1943-1945 ,Charles Harris , 1957British Military Administration of Occupied Territories in Africa during the Years 1941–1947 , Major-GeneralFrancis Rodd , 1948United Kingdom Civil Series [ edit ] Introductory General SeriesCoal ,W. B. Court , 1951Oil: A Study of Wartime Policy and Administration , D. J. Payton-Smith, 1971Studies in the Social Services , Sheila Ferguson, 1978Civil Defence , T. H. O'Brien, 1955Works and Buildings , C. M. Kohan, 1952Food Agriculture , K. A. H. Murray, 1955The Economic Blockade Inland Transport , Christopher Savage, 1957Merchant Shipping and the Demands of War ,Betty Behrens , 1955North American Supply , H. Duncan Hall, 1955Manpower: Study of War-Time Policy and Administration , H. M. D. Parker, 1957Civil Industry and Trade , Eric Hargreaves, 1952Financial Policy, 1939–45 , Richard Sayers, 1956 War ProductionLabour in the Munitions Industries , P. Inman, 1957The Control of Raw Materials ,Joel Hurstfield , 1953The Administration of War Production , J. D. Scott, 1955Design and Development of Weapons: Studies in Government and Industrial Organisation , M. M. Postan, 1964Factories and Plant , William Hornby, 1958Contracts and Finance , William Ashworth, 1953Studies of Overseas Supply , H. Duncan Hall, 1956 British Foreign Policy in the Second World War Volume I , SirLlewellyn Woodward , 1970Volume II , Sir Llewellyn Woodward, 1971Volume III , Sir Llewellyn Woodward, 1971Volume IV , Sir Llewellyn Woodward, 1975Volume V , Sir Llewellyn Woodward, 1976Abridged Version , Sir Llewellyn Woodward, 1962British Intelligence in the Second World War Volume I: Its Influence on Strategy and Operations ,F. H. Hinsley , E. E. Thomas, C. F. G. Ransom, R. C. Knight, 1979Volume II: Its Influence on Strategy and Operations , F. H. Hinsley, E. E. Thomas, C. F. G. Ransom, R. C. Knight, 1981Volume III, Part 1: Its Influence on Strategy and Operations , F. H. Hinsley, E. E. Thomas, C. F. G. Ransom, R. C. Knight, 1984[ 1] Volume III, Part 2: Its Influence on Strategy and Operations , F. H. Hinsley, E. E. Thomas, C. F. G. Ransom, R. C. Knight, 1988Volume IV: Security and Counter-Intelligence , F. H. Hinsley, E. E. Thomas, C. F. G. Ransom, R. C. Knight, 1990Volume V: Strategic Deception ,Michael Howard , 1990Abridged Version , F. H. Hinsley, 1993SOE in France ,M. R. D. Foot , 1966 (repr. 2004)The Emergency Medical Services The Royal Air Force Medical Services The Royal Naval Medical Service The Army Medical Services Administration Campaigns Volume I: France and Belgium, 1939–40, Norway, Battle of Britain, Libya, 1940–42, East Africa, Greece, 1941, Crete, Iraq, Syria, Persia, Madagascar, Malta , Francis Crew, 1956Volume II: Hong Kong, Malaya, Iceland and the Faroes, Libya, 1942–43, North-West Africa , Francis Crew, 1957Volume III: Sicily, Italy, Greece (1944–45) , Francis Crew, 1959Volume IV: North-West Europe , Francis Crew, 1962Volume V: Burma , Francis Crew, 1966The Civilian Health and Medical Services Medical Services at War: The Principal Lessons of the Second World War , Arthur MacNalty, 1968Medicine and Pathology ,Zachary Cope , 1952Surgery , Zachary Cope, 1953Medical Research , edited by F. H. K. Green and Major-General SirGordon Covell , 1953Casualties and Medical Statistics , edited by William Franklin, 1972Supplementary HMSO works [ edit ] The Royal Air Force, 1939–45 Other official departmental histories [ edit ] A number of official histories were produced by government departments. The authors worked under the same conditions and had the same access to official files but their works did not appear in the History of the Second World War.
Supplementary works from other publishers [ edit ] SOE HistoriesSOE in the Far East , Charles Cruikshank, 1983SOE in Scandinavia , Charles Cruikshank, 1986SOE in the Low Countries , M. R. D. Foot, 2001Secret Flotillas Volume I: Clandestine Sea Operations to Brittany 1940–44 , Sir Brooks Richards, 2004Volume II: Clandestine Sea Operations in the Mediterranean, North Africa and the Adriatic 1940–44 , Sir Brooks Richards, 2004Army Series, printed by the War Office, 30 volumesRoyal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers Volume I Organisation and Operations , Rowcroft, E. Bertram (1951)Volume II Technical , Bloor, F. R. (1951)Supplies and Transport 2 volumes , Boileau, D. W. (1954)Works service and Engineer stores , Buchanan, A. G. B. (1953)Fighting, support and transport vehicles and the War Office provision for their provision Part 1 Common Problems , Campagnac R. & Hayman P. E. G. (1951)Part 2 Unarmoured Vehicles , Campagnac R. & Hayman P. E. G. (1951)Maintenance in the field 2 volumes , Carter, J. A. H. (1952)Maps and Survey , Clough, A. B. (1952)The Auxiliary Territorial Service , Cowper, J. M. (1949)Movements , Higham, J. B. & Knighton, E. A. (1955)Signal Communications , Gravely, T. B. (1950)Quartering , Magnay, A. D. (1949)Miscellaneous Q services , Magnay, A. D. (1954)Mobilization , McPherson, A. B. (1950)Discipline , McPherson, A. B. (1950)Transportation , Micklem, R. (1950)Army welfare , Morgan, M. C. (1953)Ordnance services , Officers of the directorate (1950)Airborne Forces , Oatway, T. B. H. (1951)The development of artillery, tactics and equipment , Pemberton, A. L. (1950)Manpower problems , Pigott, A. J. K. (1949)Army Radar , Sayer, A. P. (1950)Morale , Sparrow, J. H. A. (1949)Personnel selection , Ungerson, B. (1952)Military Engineering (field) , Pakenham-Walsh, R. P. (1952)Administrative planning , Wilson, H. W. (1952)Special Weapons and types of warfare 3 volumes, Wiseman, D. J. C. (1951–53)Volume I Gas Warfare Volume II Screening smoke, signal smoke, flame warfare insecticide & insect repellent & special common use equipment Volume III Visual & Sonic warfare Royal Air Force Series, printed by the Air MinistryAirborne Forces (1951)Air/Sea Rescue (1952)Air Support (1956)Armament Volume I Bombs & Bombing Equipment (1952)Volume II Guns, Gunsights, Turrets, Ammunition and Pyrotechnics (1954)Maintenance (1954)Signals Volume I Organisation and Development (1958)Volume II Telecommunications (1958)Volume III Aircraft Radio (1956)Volume IV Radar in Raid Reporting (1950)Volume V Fighter Control and Interception (1952)Volume VI Radio in Maritime Warfare (1954)Volume VII Radio Counter-Measures (1950)Works (1956)
Commonwealth official histories
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