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Hinduism in Norway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Norwegian Hindus
Total population
14,320 (2025)
constituting0.26% of the population.
Religions
Hinduism
Scriptures
Bhagavad Gita,Vedas
Languages
Sanskrit (sacred)
Main
Tamil,Hindi,English,Norwegian
Hinduism by country
Full list
Bergen Hindu Sabha Temple

There are about 14,320Hindus (0.26% of thepopulation) inNorway as of 2025.[1] The majority of Norwegian Hindus are ofSouth Asian descent with around 50% of those being ethnicTamil Hindus fromSri Lanka.

History

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Hinduism was first introduced to Norway in 1914 by Swami Sri Ananda Acharya (1881-1945).

A small number ofGujarati Hindus came to Norway after the DictatorIdi Aminexpelled the Indians from Uganda 1972. During theSri Lankan Civil War of 1983, many Tamil Hindus migrated from Sri Lanka to Norway.[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1998864—    
20001,303+50.8%
20053,769+189.3%
20105,175+37.3%
20158,181+58.1%
202012,153+48.6%
202514,320+17.8%
Source:[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
YearPercentIncrease
19980.020%-
20000.029%+0.009
20020.060%+0.031
20040.066%+0.006
20060.079%+0.013
20080.096%+0.017
20100.10%+0.004
20120.12%+0.02
20140.14%+0.02
20160.17%+0.03
20190.21%+0.04

Ethnic background of Hindus in Norway

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Diaspora Hindus in Norway include Tamil (Sri Lankan and Indian) families, Punjabi families, families from the Uttar Pradesh region, as well as Gujaratis and Bengalis.

Specifically among Norwegian Hindus, Sri Lankan Tamils are the dominant ethnicity constituting a large number (roughly half of the entire Hindu population or greater) of around 5,000 to 7,000 people.

Hindu associations in Norway

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Norwegian Hindu cultural centre's youth group in Oslo

There are numerous Hindu associations in Norway.

  • Sanatan Mandir Sabha is a Hindu religious association in eastern Norway with around 900 members. The Sanatan Mandir Sabha SMS was registered on April 14, 1988.[10]
  • Gujaratis had formed a Gujarati cultural association in theOslo area.[11]
  • Tamil Cultural center for children who were born in or who have immigrated to Norway exists in Norway. This center has the following activities:
    • Teaching Tamil
    • Teaching religion (Hinduism)
    • Promoting drama, dance, music and sports.[12]
  • Vishwa Hindu Parishad is registered in Norway.

ISKCON has a Centre in NorwayAddress- Oslo, Norway, Jonsrudvej 1G, 0274, Oslode presence.

Hindu temples in Norway

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Sri Tiller Ganesha Temple in Trondheim

There are currently sixHindu temples in Norway[13]

Hindu festivals in Norway

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Most majorHindu festivals such as Diwali are celebrated annually in Norway.

Hindus in Norway, mainly Tamil Hindus from Sri Lanka, celebrate the 12-day annual temple festival, the Mahotsav of which processions is the main feature. It is the main annual ritual gathering of the Tamil Hindus in Norway.[citation needed]

Indian classical vocalistSniti Mishra performed at a live concert in Oslo during the Holi festival in 2015. The festival is organized annually by the Norway branch of theVishwa Hindu Parishad.[16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Population. Statbank Norway".SSB. Retrieved2023-10-31.
  2. ^"Hinduism In Norway". Retrieved30 April 2020.
  3. ^"Table 1 Members of religious and philosophical communities outside the Church of Norway. 1971-2000. Numbers and per cent".
  4. ^"Table 1 Members of religious and philosophical communities outside the Church of Norway. 1980-2003. Numbers and per cent".
  5. ^"Table 1 Members of religious and life stance communities outside the Church of Norway, by religion/Life stance. Per 1 January. 2005-2012. Numbers and per cent".
  6. ^"Religious communities and life stance communities".
  7. ^"Religious communities and life stance communities".
  8. ^"Statistics Norway – Church of Norway and other religious and philosophical communities".Archived from the original on 2012-11-20. Retrieved2020-04-29.
  9. ^"Religion in Norway".globalreligiousfutures.org.
  10. ^"Norway's Hindu temple offers matchmaking". 26 August 2014.
  11. ^Conversation with members of SMS board uio.no
  12. ^"Dispersed by War". April 1997.
  13. ^"Hinduism in Norway / Columns / The Foreigner — Norwegian News in English". Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved2015-04-11.
  14. ^"Norway's Hindu temple offers matchmaking". 26 August 2014.
  15. ^Hindu Sanatan Mandir drammenmandir.com
  16. ^"Upcoming events".vhpnorway.com.

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