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TheHill–Schumacher rivalry was anindividual sport rivalry that ran from 1994 to 1996 between twoFormula One drivers: the BritishDamon Hill and the GermanMichael Schumacher.
Hill and Schumacher bonded in 1993 as both drivers were seen as the new prospects following years of competition betweenAyrton Senna andAlain Prost. At the end of the 1993 season Schumacher and Hill went scuba diving together in Australia. The two drivers competed fiercely and somehow unexpectedly in the1994 season. Hill was a mainstay forWilliams afterAyrton Sennadied atImola. At theBritish Grand Prix, Schumacher was disqualified and banned for two further races for overtaking Hill during the formation lap and ignoring the subsequent black flag.[1] Four more victories for Hill, three of which were in races where Schumacher was excluded or disqualified as in Belgium, where the Benetton's plank was found to be a few millimeters shorter than required, took the title battle to the final event at Adelaide. At Schumacher's first race since his ban, theEuropean Grand Prix, he suggested that Hill (who was eight years his senior) was not a world-class driver. However, during the penultimate race at theJapanese Grand Prix, Hill took victory ahead of Schumacher in a rain-soaked event. This put Hill just one point behind the German before the last race of the season.[2]
Neither Hill nor Schumacher finished the season-closingAustralian Grand Prix, after a controversial collision which gave the title to Schumacher. Schumacher ran off the track hitting the wall with the right-hand side of his Benetton while leading.[3] Coming into the sixth corner Hill moved to pass the Benetton and the two collided, breaking the Williams's front left suspension wishbone, and forcing both drivers' retirement from the race.[4] BBC Formula One commentatorMurray Walker had often maintained that Schumacher did not cause the crash intentionally,[5] but Williams co-ownerPatrick Head felt differently. In 2006 he said that at the time of the incident "Williams were already 100% certain that Michael was guilty of foul play" but did not protest Schumacher's title because the team was still dealing with the death of Ayrton Senna.[6]
In1995, the rivalry between Hill and Schumacher heated up with seven incidents that occurred in that season, two of which led to suspended one-race bans for both. Schumacher's penalty was for blocking and forcing Hill off the road at theBelgian Grand Prix;[7] Hill's was for colliding with Schumacher under braking at theItalian Grand Prix.[8] Hill initially took the lead after winning two of the opening three races. In the latter half of the season Schumacher outperformed Hill, who sportingly admitted that the best man won. A key moment was theEuropean Grand Prix, where Schumacher annihilated the competition and won the race while Hill retired. During the final lap, Schumacher found Hill clapping at the side of the track. Afterwards, in the press conference, he acknowledged Hill's gesture saying 'we're not friends but we respect each other'.
The rivalry between Hill and Schumacher began to decline in1996. In that season Hill won the world title after defeating his teammateJacques Villeneuve.[9] Meanwhile, Schumacher who moved to the strugglingFerrari was not expected to compete as a genuine title challenger, but nonetheless managed to win three races. At the final race in Japan, when asked about Hill's victory, Schumacher was complimentary. He congratulated Hill and praised his consistency through the season, stating that "a driver who manages to start every single race of the year on the front row and wins half of the races is a truly worthy champion".[10]
Hill moved toArrows for the1997 season,[11] and then moved again toJordan for1998.[12] In those two teams he could not do much and then chose to retire at the end of the1999 season.[13] Meanwhile, Schumacher in 1997 competed tightly against Villeneuve and in 1998–1999 againstMika Häkkinen fromMcLaren. In 1999 Hill and Schumacher were put together byF1 Racing magazine for a joint interview. They reminisced about their careers and discussed their need to put themselves in a difficult position in order to keep things interesting, Schumacher having moved to Ferrari and Hill to Jordan when both teams were not front runners. Hill later remembered Schumacher as "friendly, charming and with a broad smile".[14]
In 2007, Hill explicitly accused Schumacher of intentionally causing an incident at the 1994 Australian Grand Prix.[15]
In 2010 Hill was one of the driver stewards at theMonaco Grand Prix and had to penalize Schumacher for dangerous driving. "In fact, he had been typically clever and he knew the rules had an ambiguous loophole. But you can imagine: the irony of it. He thought it was quite funny too".[16]
Schumacher and Hill met for the last time at the Bahrain Grand Prix on March 13, 2010, where the organizers managed to put together 18 Formula One champions for one photo shoot.
In December 2017, coinciding with four years after Schumacher's ski accident, Hill recalled his rivalry with Schumacher and chose to forgive Schumacher's actions that had harmed him.[17] He also added that what happened to his former rival is "beyond tragic", lamenting the fact that they will no longer be able to get to know each other better although "there is always hope".[18]
| Driver | Entries | Championships | Wins | Pole positions | Fastest laps |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992–1999 | 1 | 22 | 20 | 19 | |
| 1991–2006 2010–2012 | 7 | 91 | 68 | 77 |
| Driver | Championship position | Wins | Podiums | Championships | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | ||||
| NC Brabham | 3rd Williams | 2nd Williams | 2nd Williams | 1st Williams | 12th Arrows | 6th Jordan | 12th Jordan | 22 | 42 | 1 | |
| 3rd Benetton | 4th Benetton | 1st Benetton | 1st Benetton | 3rd Ferrari | DSQ Ferrari | 2nd Ferrari | 5th Ferrari | 35 | 71 | 2 | |
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