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High Court Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh

Coordinates:23°43′51″N90°24′09″E / 23.730777°N 90.402458°E /23.730777; 90.402458
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Lower Division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh
High Court Division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh
বাংলাদেশ সুপ্রীম কোর্টের হাইকোর্ট বিভাগ
Supreme Court of Bangladesh Logo
Map
Interactive map of High Court Division of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh
23°43′51″N90°24′09″E / 23.730777°N 90.402458°E /23.730777; 90.402458
LocationRamna,Dhaka 1000,Bangladesh
Coordinates23°43′51″N90°24′09″E / 23.730777°N 90.402458°E /23.730777; 90.402458
Authorised byConstitution of Bangladesh
Websitewww.supremecourt.gov.bd
Chief Justice of Bangladesh
CurrentlyZubayer Rahman Chowdhury
Since28 December 2025

  • Chairman:TBD
  • Leader of the House:TBD
  • Leader of the Opposition:TBD

flagBangladesh portal

TheHigh Court Division, Supreme Court of Bangladesh (Bengali:হাইকোর্ট বিভাগ), popularly known asHigh Court, is one of the two divisions of theSupreme Court of Bangladesh, the other division being theAppellate Division. It consists of theChief Justice of Bangladesh and other judges of the High Court Division.[1]

The High Court Division exercises bothoriginal andappellate jurisdiction in civil and criminal matters. Its primary jurisdiction, however, is writ jurisdiction, pursuant to which it is empowered under article 102 of theConstitution of Bangladesh to issue writs of certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto, prohibition and habeas corpus.[1]

History

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The High Court of Judicature for East Bengal (1947 - 1955)

[edit]
Old High Court Building

The High Court of Judicature for East Bengal, commonly known as the Dacca High Court, was established in 1947 under the High Courts (Bengal) Order, 1947 as a separate High Court with all appellate, civil and original jurisdictions. It functioned as a part of the Federal Court of Pakistan.[2][3]

The High Court of Judicature at Dacca in East Pakistan (1956 - 1971)

[edit]

With the adoption of the 1956 constitution in Pakistan, the Dacca High Court became the High Court of East Pakistan, and the Supreme Court of Pakistan was established as the apex Court with appellate jurisdiction to hear decisions of the High Courts established in both East and West Pakistan.[4]

Until 1967, the High Court was held in the building that is now known as theOld High Court Building on Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue, opposite the curzon hall, Dhaka. With the construction of a larger facility in the 1960s nearby that now houses the Supreme Court of Bangladesh and Attorney General's office, the High Court was moved from Old House on 10 July 1967.

Chief Justices (1947 - 1971)

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Division of the Supreme Court (1971 - present)

[edit]

In 1971, East Pakistan became the independent Republic of Bangladesh. On 17 January 1972, the High Court of Bangladesh Order, 1972 (the President Order No. 5 of 1972) was promulgated to regularize the judicial system. The Order declared that the High Court of Bangladesh would be a Court of Record and would possess original, appellate, special, revisional and review powers, along with all procedural other powers previously exercisable by the High Court of Judicature at Dacca in East Pakistan under any law in force before March 26, 1971. Subsequently, the High Court of Bangladesh Order, 1972 was amended by the High Court of Bangladesh (Amendment) Order 1972 (the President Order No. 91 of 1972) to establish the Appellate Division conferring upon it all the powers formerly vested in the Supreme Court of Pakistan. Following the enactment of the Constitution of Bangladesh, the Supreme Court of Bangladesh was established, comprising two divisions, namely the High Court Division and the Appellate Division.[1]

Jurisdiction

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Original Jurisdiction

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The High Court Division can hear a case or suit as Court of first instance. The jurisdiction of the High Court is described in Article 101 of the Constitution of Bangladesh. The High Court Division will deal with original cases, appeals and other judicial functions. Also, under Article 102 of the Constitution of Bangladesh, writ petitions and company and army divisions have original jurisdiction in certain limited cases.[5]

Appellate Jurisdiction

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Any law may confer appellate jurisdiction on the High Court Division on any matter. For example, the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Code of Civil Procedure have conferred on the High Court Division appellate jurisdiction.[1]

Sitting Permanent Judges of the High Court Division

[edit]

As of February 2026, the list of permanent judges are as follows:

  1. Justice Sheikh Abdul Awal
  2. Justice Md. Rezaul Hasan
  3. Justice Sheikh Md. Zakir Hossain
  4. Justice Md. Habibul Gani
  5. Justice Gobinda Chandra Tagore
  6. Justice Sheikh Hassan Arif
  7. Justice J. B. M. Hassan
  8. Justice Md. Ruhul Quddus
  9. Justice Md. Khasruzzaman
  10. Justice Farid Ahmed
  11. JusticeMd. Nazrul Islam Talukder
  12. JusticeM Akram Hossain Chowdhury[6][7]
  13. JusticeM Ashraful Kamal
  14. JusticeK. M. Kamrul Kader[8][9]
  15. JusticeMohammad Mujibur Rahman Miah
  16. JusticeMostofa Zaman Islam
  17. Justice Mohammad ullah
  18. JusticeAbu Taher Mohammad Saifur Rahman
  19. Justice Md. Badruzzaman
  20. JusticeZafar Ahmed
  21. JusticeKazi Md. Ejarul Haque Akondo
  22. JusticeKhizir Ahmed Choudhury[10]
  23. JusticeRazik Al-Jalil
  24. JusticeBhishmadev Chakrabortty
  25. JusticeMd. Iqbal Kabir
  26. JusticeMd. Salim
  27. JusticeMd. Sohrowardi
  28. Madam JusticeFatema Najib
  29. JusticeMd. Kamrul Hossain Molla
  30. JusticeS. M. Kuddus Zaman
  31. JusticeMd. Atowar Rahman
  32. JusticeShashanka Shekhar Sarkar
  33. JusticeMohammad Ali
  34. JusticeMohi Uddin Shamim
  35. JusticeMd. Riaz Uddin Khan
  36. JusticeM Khairul Alam
  37. JusticeS. M. Moniruzzaman*
  38. JusticeAhmed Sohel
  39. JusticeSardar Mohammad Rashed Jahangir
  40. JusticeK. M. Hafizul Alam[11]
  41. JusticeMd Zakir Hossain
  42. JusticeMd Mahmud Hasan Talukder
  43. JusticeKazi Ebadoth Hossain
  44. JusticeK. M. Zahid Sarwar
  45. JusticeA. K. M. Zahirul Haque
  46. Madam JusticeKazi Zinat Hoque
  47. JusticeMohammad Showkat Ali Chowdhury
  48. JusticeBiswajit Debnath
  49. JusticeMd. Atabullah
  50. JusticeMd. Ali Reza
  51. JusticeMd. Bazlur Rahman
  52. JusticeK. M. Emrul Kayesh
  53. Madam JusticeFahmida Quader
  54. JusticeMd. Bashir Ullah
  55. JusticeA. K. M. Rabiul Hassan
  56. JusticeMd. Golam Mortuza Mozumder[1]
  57. JusticeSyed Enayet Hossain
  58. JusticeMd. Mansur Alam
  59. JusticeSayed Jahed Mansur
  60. JusticeK. M. Rasheduzzaman Raja
  61. JusticeMd. Jabid Hossain
  62. Madam JusticeMubina Asaf
  63. JusticeKazi Waliul Islam
  64. Madam JusticeAynun Nahar Siddiqua
  65. JusticeMd. Abdul Mannan
  66. Madam JusticeTamanna Rahman
  67. JusticeMd. Shofiul Alam Mahmood
  68. JusticeMd. Hamidur Rahman
  69. Madam JusticeNasreen Akter
  70. Madam JusticeShathika Hossain
  71. JusticeSyed Mohammed Tazrul Hossain
  72. JusticeMd. Toufiq Inam
  73. JusticeYousuf Abdullah Suman
  74. JusticeSk. Tahsin Ali
  75. JusticeFoyej Ahmed
  76. JusticeMd. Sagir Hossain
  77. JusticeSikder Mahmudur Razi
  78. JusticeDebasish Roy Chowdhury
  79. Justice Anwarul Islam (Shahin)[2]
  80. Justice Saiful Islam
  81. Justice Nurul Islam
  82. Justice Sheikh Abu Taher
  83. Justice Aziz Ahmed Bhuiyan
  84. Justice Rajiuddin Ahmed
  85. Justice Faisal Hasan Arif
  86. Justice SM Saiful Islam
  87. Justice Md Ashif Hasan
  88. Justice Md Ziaul Haque
  89. JusticeDihider Masum Kabir[12][13]
  90. Madam Justice Jasmine Ara Begum
  91. Justice Murad-e-Mawla Sohel
  92. Justice Md Zakir Hossain
  93. Justice Md Rafizul Islam
  94. Justice Md Manjur Alam
  95. Justice Md Lutfar Rahman
  96. Justice Rezaul Karim
  97. Madam Justice Fatema Anwar
  98. Justice Mahmud Hasan
  99. Justice Abdur Rahman
  100. Justice Syed Hasan Zubair
  101. Justice AFM Saiful Karim
  102. Madam Justice Urmi Rahman
  103. Justice SM Iftekhar Uddin Mahmud

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Jurisdiction the Supreme Court".www.supremecourt.gov.bd. Archived fromthe original on 2024-08-05. Retrieved28 August 2024.
  2. ^"High Court".Banglapedia. Retrieved8 July 2015.
  3. ^Government of India Act 1935 as adapted by the Pakistan (Provisional Constitution) Order 1947, S. 219
  4. ^High Court of West Pakistan (Establishment) Order, 1955 (G.G.O. XIX of 1955), Art. 3
  5. ^"The Constitution of Bangladesh".bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd. Archived fromthe original on 2024-08-05.
  6. ^"Jobs of 4 HC judges regularised".The Daily Star. 10 December 2012. Retrieved12 November 2016.
  7. ^"4 new Justices sworn in".banglanews24.com.Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved12 November 2016.
  8. ^"News in Brief".The Daily Star. 8 October 2013. Retrieved12 November 2016.
  9. ^"HC judges sworn in".bdnews24.com. 7 October 2013. Retrieved12 November 2016.
  10. ^হাই কোর্টে স্থায়ী হলেন ৮ বিচারক.bdnews24.com (in Bengali). 8 February 2017.
  11. ^"Nine new HC judges appointed".The Daily Star. 21 October 2019.
  12. ^"HC orders protection of eight DU playgrounds".newagebd.net. 12 November 2025.
  13. ^"HC gets 25 new judges".thefinancialexpress.com.bd. 27 August 2025.
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