| High Commissioner ofBritish Western Pacific Territories | |
|---|---|
| Style | HisExcellencyThe Right Honourable |
| Residence | Suva,Fiji (1877–1952) Honiara,British Solomon Islands (1953–1976) |
| Appointer | King/Queen of the United Kingdom |
| Formation | 13 August 1877 |
| First holder | SirArthur Hamilton-Gordon |
| Final holder | SirDonald Luddington |
| Abolished | 2 January 1976 |
Thehigh commissioner for the Western Pacific was the chief executive officer of theBritish Western Pacific Territories, a Britishcolonial entity, which existed from 1877 until 1976. Numerous colonial possessions were attached to the Territories at different times, the most durable constituent colonies beingFiji (1877—1952) and theSolomon Islands (1893—1976).[1]
The office of high commissioner never existed independently, but was always filledex officio by the Governor of one of the constitutive British islands colonies. The high commissioners were concurrentlyGovernor of Fiji from 1877 to the end of 1952, although the office was suspended from 1942 to 1945, with most of the islands under British military rule and others, namely the Solomon Islands,Gilbert Islands andPhoenix Islands, underJapanese occupation. From 1 January 1953 to 1976, when the office was abolished, thegovernor of the Solomon Islands doubled as high commissioner. On 1 January 1972, theGilbert and Ellice Islands were taken off with their own governor. On 2 January 1976 after nearly all had been given separate statehood, the office of high commissioner and the entity of the Pacific Territories were abolished.
They administered fromSuva andHoniara, respectively.
| # | Incumbent | Portrait | Tenure | Monarch | Concurrent office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | ||||||
| High Commissioner for the Western Pacific | |||||||
| 1. | SirArthur Hamilton-Gordon | 13 August 1877 | 1880 | Victoria | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 2. | SirWilliam Des Vœux | 20 December 1880 | 21 January 1885 | Victoria | Governor of Fiji | ||
| John Bates Thurston Acting | 21 January 1885 | 1 January 1887 | Victoria | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 3. | SirCharles Mitchell | 1 January 1887 | February 1888 | Victoria | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 4. | SirJohn Bates Thurston | February 1888 | 7 February 1897 | Victoria | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 5. | SirGeorge T. M. O'Brien | March 1897 | 1901 | Victoria | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirWilliam Allardyce Acting | 1901 | 10 September 1902 | Edward VII | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 6. | SirHenry Jackson | 10 September 1902 | 11 October 1904 | Edward VII | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 7. | SirEverard im Thurn | 11 October 1904 | 1910 | Edward VII | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirCharles Major Acting | 1910 | 21 February 1911 | Edward VII George V | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 8. | SirFrancis May | 21 February 1911 | 25 July 1912 | George V | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 9. | SirErnest Sweet-Escott | 25 July 1912 | 10 October 1918 | George V | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirEyre Hutson Acting for Sweet-Escott | 1915 | 1916 | George V | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 10. | Cecil Hunter-Rodwell | 10 October 1918 | 25 April 1925 | George V | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirEyre Hutson Acting for Hunter-Rodwell | 1919 | 1919 | George V | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 11. | SirEyre Hutson | 25 April 1925 | 22 November 1929 | George V | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 12. | SirArthur Fletcher | 22 November 1929 | May 1936 | George V Edward VIII | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirCecil Barton Acting | May 1936 | November 1936 | Edward VIII | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 13. | SirArthur Richards | 28 November 1936 | August 1938 | Edward VIII George VI | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirCecil Barton Acting | August 1938 | September 1938 | George VI | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 14. | SirHarry Luke | 16 September 1938 | 1942 | George VI | Governor of Fiji | ||
| Office suspended | 1942 | 1945 | |||||
| 15. | SirAlexander Grantham | 1945 | 21 March 1947 | George VI | Governor of Fiji | ||
| SirJohn Nicoll Acting | 21 March 1947 | 8 October 1947 | George VI | Governor of Fiji (acting) | |||
| 16. | SirBrian Freeston | 8 October 1947 | 3 July 1952 | George VI Elizabeth II | Governor of Fiji | ||
| 17. | SirRobert Stanley | 3 July 1952 | July 1955 | Elizabeth II | Governor of the Solomon Islands (From 1 January 1953) | ||
| 18. | SirJohn Gutch | 1955 | 4 March 1961 | Elizabeth II | Governor of the Solomon Islands | ||
| 19. | SirDavid Trench | 4 March 1961 | 16 June 1964 | Elizabeth II | Governor of the Solomon Islands | ||
| 20. | SirRobert Sidney Foster | 16 June 1964 | 6 March 1969 | Elizabeth II | Governor of the Solomon Islands | ||
| 21. | SirMichael Gass | 6 March 1969 | 1973 | Elizabeth II | Governor of the Solomon Islands | ||
| 22. | SirDonald Luddington | 10 October 1973 | 2 January 1976 | Elizabeth II | Governor of the Solomon Islands | ||