| Hiḍimba | |
|---|---|
| Devanagari | हिडिम्ब |
| Sanskrit transliteration | Hidimba |
| Affiliation | Rakshasa |
| Abode | Kāmyaka Forest |
| Genealogy | |
| Siblings | Hidimbi |
Hidimba (Sanskrit:हिडिम्ब,Hiḍimba) was a powerful demon king who is mentioned in the epicMahābhārata.[1] He was killed byBhima and this is recounted in the 9th sub-parva (Hidimba-vadha Parva) of theAdi Parva.[2]
The demon Hidimba lived during a forest along with his sister Hidimbi. While travelling, thePandavas stopped in that forest to rest while Bhima stood on guard. Hidimba ate human flesh and became eager to devour them. He sentHidimbi to kill the Pandavas and to bring them back to him. Hidimbi went on his instructions, but her mind changed on seeing Bhima. She assumed the form of a beautiful woman and told about her brother to Bhima. She proposed him to become her husband.[3]
Hidimba got furious at his sister and rushed towards her to kill her. Bhima interjected Hidimba and challenged him to fight him instead. The sleeping Pandavas woke up on hearing the sounds of them fighting and offered to help Bhima in killing Hidimba but Bhima asked them to watch the duel as spectators.Arjuna reminded Bhima that daybreak was about to set in and the demons become stronger at that time and Bhima should kill Hidimba as soon as possible. Bhima ended up crushing and tearing Hidimba into two pieces.[3]
There are a few temples dedicated to Hiḍimbā's sisterHiḍimbī inHimachal Pradesh.
The most famous temple is theHiḍimbā Devi Temple inManali. Some of the sacred objects enshrined here include chariots, footprints and a small statue. Hiḍimbī is one of the most powerful deities inKullu Valley. The pagoda-shaped wooden temple, situated in theDeodar forests, has intricately carved wooden doors and woodenshikhara, is believed to be over 500 years old.
Believers may travel to the town ofKullu to participate in the annual festival ofDussehra, where Hiḍimbā's chariot leads a rally of gods from all over the Kullu valley, escorting the main chariot ofRaghunāth. At the end of the seven-day festivities, on the "Lanka Dahan" day, sacrifices are made to Hiḍimbā.Ghaṭotkaca is also a popular deity in the neighboringBanjar village andSiraj district.
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