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Funcom

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromHeroic Signatures)
Norwegian video game developer and publisher
Funcom Oslo AS
Formerly
  • Funcom N.V. (1993–2005)
  • Funcom Productions AS (2005–2017)
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryVideo games
Founded1993; 32 years ago (1993)
Founder
HeadquartersOslo, Norway
Number of locations
5 (2021)
Key people
Rui Casais (CEO)
ProductsThe Longest Journey
Anarchy Online
Dreamfall
Age of Conan
The Secret World
Conan Exiles
RevenueIncreaseUS$33.776 million (2018)
IncreaseUS$10.166 million (2018)
IncreaseUS$6.618 million (2018)
Number of employees
450+ (2024)
ParentTencent (2020–present)
Divisions
  • Funcom Inc.
  • Funcom SE
SubsidiariesThe Outsiders
Websitefuncom.com

Funcom Oslo AS (formerlyFuncom N.V. andFuncom Productions AS) is a Norwegian video game developer and publisher that specializes in online games. It is best known for themassively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) titlesConan Exiles,Age of Conan,Anarchy Online,The Secret World – andThe Longest Journey series of adventure games. The company has offices inOslo, Norway;North Carolina, US;Lisbon,[1] Portugal;Bucharest,[2] Romania; andStockholm,[3] Sweden. It also had offices in Beijing, Dublin, and Montreal previously. It is now owned by the Chinese media conglomerateTencent.[4]

History

[edit]

Founded in 1993 by Erik Gloersen, Tyr Neilsen, Andre Backen,Gaute Godager and Olav Mørkrid, the company started as an independent game developer and publisher. It focuses mainly on PC games but have also released games on other platforms, including mobile phones and tablets. Funcom's console releases includes titles onSega Mega Drive/Genesis,Super NES,Sega Saturn,Xbox,Xbox One andPS4.

In 1994, Funcom Dublin was set up to concentrate on console games. It originally had 20 employees. By July 2000, this had grown to 25. With the parent company choosing to focus on a massive multiplayer online title, Anarchy Online, the decision was made to close this subsidiary in August 2001.[5] Funcom Dublin is known for developingSpeed Freaks.[6]

In late 2000s, Funcom opened a new office in North Carolina, increasing its staff to handle the final stages of releasing its sci-fi online RPG,Anarchy Online. The new location was also chosen so that it could offer effective customer service to North American players.[7]

In December 2005, Funcom N.V. (OSE:FUNCOM), the Dutch parent company of Funcom Oslo, was listed on theOslo Stock Exchange.

On March 14, 2007, the company abandoned traditional physical product distribution (e.g., onoptical discs) in favor ofdigital distribution completely. The main reason for this decision was claimed to be the financial losses due tosoftware piracy.[8]

On August 21, 2008, Funcom laid off half of its customer service department located inDurham, North Carolina. On November 22, 2008, third parties reported that Funcom fired an additional 70% of the staff in their US workforce, possibly endangering future releases.[9]

On September 17, 2008, Gaute Godager left Funcom, stating he was dissatisfied with certain elements ofAge of Conan, which he directed.[10] Craig Morrison took over the direction ofAge of Conan.

On February 23, 2009, Funcom reported financial losses of approximately $23 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. The unsuccessful launch ofAge of Conan was cited as the reason for such a steep decline. The chief analyst ofDnB NOR, Fredrik Thoresen, estimated that 100,000 subscribers played the game at the time of the report, far below the publisher's expectations, though these numbers were not confirmed by Funcom itself.[11]

On September 1, 2009, Funcom announced the establishment of a new development studio inMontreal, Quebec,Canada. The new studio has worked on Funcom's two MMORPG projects:The Secret World and theAge of Conan expansion packRise of the Godslayer.[12]

On September 29, 2009, Funcom announced a reduction of 20% of its staff, resulting in a "significant delay" for the release ofThe Secret World.[13]

All the perceived actions were reflected in the 2010 Annual Financial Report. The current number of employees is 282 (a 19% reduction to 2009). As the result of the new strategy, the operating results came close to a positive value — in 2010 it reached — US$593 thousand compared to — US$10 798 thousand in 2009.[14]

On July 2, 2012, Funcom announced Ole Schreiner as the new CEO of Funcom and as a new member of the management board of Funcom. Ole Schreiner comes from the position of COO of the company, a role he has held for several years. Ole Schreiner is one of Funcom's longest-serving employees and he has been working directly with titles such asAnarchy Online,Age of Conan andThe Secret World in several capacities. Trond Arne Aas, long-term CEO of Funcom, took on a new role as Strategic Advisor to the Board and Chief Strategy Officer.[15]

On August 22, 2012, Funcom announced that it laid off half of the company as a cost-adjustment initiative due to the poor performance of their MMORPGThe Secret World. Some of the lay-offs were temporary. They blamed this poor performance on theMetacritic score of the game and the launch of competing titles likeDiablo III.[16]

On January 10, 2013, Funcom announced that they had initiated a process of restructuring the company around its core products and technology. The restructuring involved, among other things, that some of the company's offices would be closed or consolidated with others. Thus, Funcom hoped to create a stronger and more effective organization.[17][18]The company announced on January 17, 2013, that it would lay off some of its staff of theirMontreal branch as a part of the restructuring process.[19]

On January 29, 2014, Norwegian economic crime unitØkokrim launched an investigation into suspected infringement of the provisions of the Securities Trading Act connected to the 2012 launch ofThe Secret World.[20] In October 2015, the case against Funcom was closed after the company paid a fine.[21]

On April 24, 2014, the company reported securing NOK 9.7 million (US$1.6 million) additional equity.[22] The additional cash boost helped the company to fully prepare for the launch of the LEGO Minifigures MMO in summer 2014.[23]

In May 2015, Rui Casais takes on the CEO role at Funcom, after a 7 years tenure as Chief Technology Officer. His career at Funcom started in 2004 when Casais joined as a Junior AI programmer and 10 years later became the CEO. During this time, he helped to develop and implement features and tools for all parts of game development, facilitated operational matters, developed partnerships and created long-term business strategies that contributed to the company's success.[24]

In October 2015, the company launchedThe Park,[25] a single-player horror experience based onThe Secret World intellectual property.

In December 2015, the company announced that it had entered into a partnership agreement with Conan Properties International LLC,[26] making it the preferred partner for PC and console games based on the Conan the Barbarian brand.

In January 2016, the company announced it was working onConan Exiles,[27] an open-world survival game based on the Conan the Barbarian brand. The game released on Steam PC Early Access on January 31, 2017, and launched on the Xbox One as part of the Game Preview program in August 2017.

In March 2017, the company announced it would relaunchThe Secret World asSecret World Legends,[28] the free-to-play reboot of the original 2012 MMORPG. It launched June 2017, and was made available on Steam in July 2017. There have been no substantial updates to the game since October 2018.

In August 2017, the company revealed a new logo and branding alongside a positioning that openly acknowledges low points in the company's history.[29]

On 8 January 2019, it was announced that Funcom had acquired 50.1% of the Lisbon, Portugal-based company Zona Paradoxal, Lda ("ZPX") with whom it has had a working relationship since 2017.[30]

On 26 February 2019, Funcom announced that it was entering into an exclusive partnership withLegendary Entertainment to develop games related to the upcomingDune films.[31]

Tencent Holdings acquired a 29% minority stake in Funcom in September 2019, making it the largest shareholder in the company.[32] Tencent announced in January 2020 its intent to fully acquire Funcom through purchasing all outstanding shares of the company in February 2020 valued atUS$148 million.[33] The acquisition was completed in July 2020.[4]

In June 2021, Funcom acquired Swedish video game developer The Outsiders, while the company also announced plans to open a new studio in Romania.[34] The company's newest office, Funcom Bucharest, opened in September and serves for the moment as the company's headquarters for quality assurance, with plans in place to expand to other areas of game development over time.[35]

Funcom acquiredCabinet Group, which owns the intellectual property rights ofConan,Mutant, andSolomon Kane and other works based on the writings ofRobert E. Howard, in September 2021. Funcom stated that with this acquisition, that alongside a new game, they planned to merge these into a new studioHeroic Signatures and release a new game based on these properties.[36] On December 2, 2021, it was announced that they signed an agreement with NUKKLEAR for assistance on Funcom's upcomingDune survival video game.[37]

In October 2025, it was announced that The Outsiders was being shut down by Funcom.[38]

Portfolio

[edit]

The Longest Journey was produced byRagnar Tørnquist and was very well-received both by critics and users. The game was published in 9 languages: English,Norwegian,French,Dutch,Swedish,Italian,Polish,Russian and Spanish. The game was also released in other countries, but mainly in English-speaking ones.

Anarchy Online is a critically acclaimed online game, more specifically amassively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG), with 20 international awards. Funcom issued several expansions:The Notum Wars,Shadowlands,Alien Invasion,Lost Eden andLegacy of The Xan. Founder Gaute Godager was the first Game Director, beforeMarius Enge releasedAlien Invasion and took over at the release ofShadowlands. However, shortly after the release ofAlien Invasion, Morten Byom took over. Later, near the release of theLost Eden expansion, Byom moved on to theAge of Conan team, and was succeeded as Game Director by Craig Morrison, also known as "Silirrion". Following the game, a book about the prehistory of the planet and a CD with music from the game were released.

In the spring of 2006, the company released the sequel toThe Longest Journey for the Xbox and PC, entitledDreamfall.

Funcom has also developed an onlineactionrole-playing video game for PC and console entitledAge of Conan: Hyborian Adventures. This product utilizes theConan the Cimmerian franchise license. The PC version of this game was released on May 20, 2008, and theXbox 360 version was cancelled. As of 2011, the subscription model of the game has been altered to a hybrid game is marketed asAge of Conan: Unchained. Funcom released an expansion pack for the game calledAge of Conan: Rise of the Godslayer.

The development of their MMOThe Secret World was announced on May 11, 2007,[39] and the game was released on July 3, 2012.

Funcom earned a license from theLego Company to develop a new MMO game, titledLego Minifigures Online. The game is child friendly and was originally intended to befree-to-play, but released with a buy-to-play model on June 29, 2015.

On October 27, 2015, Funcom released a single-player horror title,The Park, set in the same universe setting as their MMO,The Secret World.

On October 25, 2016, Funcom released the one vs. one multiplayer game Hide and Shriek, set in the same universe as their MMOThe Secret World.

On January 31, 2017, Funcom released an online survival sandbox gameConan Exiles, set in theConan the Cimmerian franchise, as an early access title on PC. It was later released on theXbox One as part of the Game Preview program on August 16, 2017.

On June 26, 2017, Funcom re-launchedThe Secret World asSecret World Legends, a free-to-play rebuild of the original 2012 MMORPG. It became available on Steam July 31, 2017.

Survival gameConan Exiles, developed by Funcom Oslo, launched on 8 May 2018.[40]

On March 1, 2022, Funcom publishes Mighty Kingdom'sConan Chop Chop, a party rogue-lite game for 1-4 players available onPC,Nintendo Switch,PlayStation 4, andXbox One.[41] One month later, on April 26, Funcom also publishesDune: Spice Wars, areal-time strategy 4X title from developerShiro Games, on Steam Early Access.[42]

On September 1, 2022,Metal: Hellsinger, the heavy metal rhythmFPS from publisher Funcom and developer The Outsiders became available on PC,PlayStation 5, andXbox X/S, and, later on, onPlayStation 4.[43]

List of games

[edit]

Games developed

[edit]
TitleReleaseGenrePlatformsNotes
A Dinosaur's Tale1993AdventureSega Genesis
Daze Before Christmas1994ActionSega Genesis,Super NES
Fatal Fury Special1995FightingSega CDPorted by Funcom
Samurai Shodown1995FightingSega CDPorted by Funcom
Disney's Pocahontas1996AdventureSega Genesis
Nightmare Circus1996ActionSega Genesis
Winter Gold1996SportsSuper NES
DragonHeart: Fire & Steel1996ActionPlayStation,Sega Saturn,Windows
Impact Racing1996RacingPlayStation, Sega SaturnDeveloped by Funcom Dublin
Casper1996PuzzleadventureSega Saturn
NBA Hangtime1996SportsSega Genesis, Super NESPort of Arcade game
Speed Freaks1999RacingPlayStationDeveloped by Funcom Dublin[5]
The Longest Journey1999AdventureWindows
Championship Motocross featuring Ricky Carmichael1999RacingPlayStationDeveloped by Funcom Dublin[5]
No Escape2000ShooterWindows
Championship Motocross 2001 Featuring Ricky Carmichael2001RacingPlayStationDeveloped by Funcom Dublin[5]
Anarchy Online2001MMORPGWindows
Dreamfall: The Longest Journey2006AdventureWindows,Xbox
Age of Conan: Unchained2008MMORPGWindows
Age of Conan: Rise of the Godslayer2010MMORPGWindowsThe first expansion pack forAge of Conan
The Secret World2012MMORPGWindows
Fashion Week Live2012Facebook gameFacebookFashion based social game
Pets vs. Monsters2012MMORPGOS X, Windows
Lego Minifigures Online2015MMORPGAndroid,iOS,Linux, OS X, WindowsDeveloped by Funcom Oslo
The Park2015AdventurePS4, Windows,Xbox OneDeveloped by Funcom Oslo
Hide and Shriek2016MultiplayerWindowsDeveloped by Funcom North Carolina
Secret World Legends2017MMORPGWindowsDeveloped by Funcom North Carolina
Conan Exiles2018SurvivalPS4, Windows, Xbox One[44]Developed by Funcom Oslo
Dune: Awakening2025SurvivalPS5, Windows,Xbox Series X/SDeveloped by Funcom Oslo
World Heroes CDCancelledFightingSega CD
MidgardCancelledMMORPGWindows

Games published

[edit]
TitleReleaseGenrePlatformsNotes
Anarchy Online2001MMORPGWindowsAlso developed by Funcom
Age of Conan: Unchained2008MMORPGWindowsAlso developed by Funcom
Age of Conan: Rise of the Godslayer2010MMORPGWindowsThe first expansion pack forAge of Conan
Bloodline Champions2011ActionWindowsDeveloped byStunlock Studios
Lego Minifigures Online2015MMORPGAndroid,iOS,Linux,OS X, WindowsDeveloped by Funcom Oslo
The Park2015AdventurePS4, Windows,Xbox OneDeveloped by Funcom Oslo
Hide and Shriek2016MultiplayerWindowsDeveloped by Funcom North Carolina
Secret World Legends2017MMORPGWindowsDeveloped by Funcom North Carolina
Conan Exiles2018SurvivalPS4, Windows, Xbox One[44]Developed by Funcom Oslo
Mutant Year Zero: Road to Eden2018Turn-based strategyPS4, Windows, Xbox OneDeveloped by The Bearded Ladies[45]
Conan Unconquered2019RTSWindowsDeveloped by Petrogylph
Moons of Madness2019HorrorPS4, Windows, Xbox OneDeveloped by Rock Pocket Games
Conan Chop Chop2022Action-adventureNintendo Switch, PS4, Windows, Xbox OneDeveloped by Mighty Kingdom
Metal: Hellsinger2022First-person shooterPS4,PS5, Windows, Xbox One,Xbox Series X/SDeveloped by The Outsiders[46]
Dune: Spice Wars20234X,Real-time strategyWindows, Xbox Series X/SDeveloped byShiro Games
Aloft2025 (early access)Co-op,Sandbox,SurvivalWindowsDeveloped by Astrolabe Interactive
Dune: Awakening2025MMORPGPS5, Windows, Xbox Series X/SDeveloped by Funcom Oslo

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Funcom acquires work-for-hire studio ZPX".GamesIndustry.biz. January 9, 2019. RetrievedDecember 14, 2022.
  2. ^"Funcom Buys Battlefield Dev's New Studio And Expands Into Romania".GameSpot. RetrievedDecember 14, 2022.
  3. ^"Funcom acquires majority stake in The Outsiders".GamesIndustry.biz. June 30, 2021. RetrievedDecember 14, 2022.
  4. ^ab"Copy of About Us - Funcom".Funcom. Archived fromthe original on January 21, 2025. RetrievedJune 11, 2025.
  5. ^abcd"Fun Anyone?".GameDevelopers.ie. December 16, 2004. RetrievedNovember 28, 2022.
  6. ^"Credits".Speed Freaks Manual. Sony Computer Entertainment Europe. p. 28.
  7. ^"Funcom Opening US Office".GameSpot. RetrievedDecember 14, 2022.
  8. ^Hagerup, Eivind (March 14, 2007)."Funcom drops "offline" PC games".Adventure Gamers. Archived from the original on March 17, 2007. RetrievedMarch 15, 2007.
  9. ^"Funcom Fires 70% of Their U.S. Staff This Morning". TenTonHammer.com. November 22, 2008. RetrievedNovember 28, 2008.
  10. ^Purchese, Rob (September 17, 2008)."Age of Conan director leaves Funcom".Eurogamer. RetrievedMarch 1, 2009.
  11. ^Tor Øyvind Andersen, Sindre Heyerdahl (February 23, 2009)."4. KVARTAL: Blodrødt for Funcom" (in Norwegian).E24 Næringsliv. RetrievedFebruary 23, 2009.
  12. ^"Funcom establishes new development studio in Montréal". Funcom. September 1, 2009. Archived fromthe original on September 5, 2009. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2009.
  13. ^"Secret World gets significant delay as Funcom drops 20% of staff". VG247. September 29, 2009. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2009.
  14. ^"2010 Annual Financial Report"(PDF). Funcom. April 30, 2011. Archived fromthe original on June 14, 2021. RetrievedApril 30, 2011.
  15. ^"Funcom N.V. announces Ole Schreiner as new CEO for the company". Funcom. July 2, 2012. Archived fromthe original on December 24, 2012. RetrievedDecember 26, 2012.
  16. ^Reilly, Jim (August 22, 2012)."Funcom Lays Off Half The Company".Game Informer.Archived from the original on August 24, 2012. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2012.
  17. ^"Funcom announces restructuring of the company". Newsweb. January 10, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2013.
  18. ^Froholt, Joachim (January 10, 2013)."Nye nedbemanninger hos funcom". Gamer. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2013.
  19. ^Heinrich, Jeff (January 17, 2013)."Funcom planning 'significant' layoffs in Montreal". Montreal Gazette. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2013.
  20. ^Fahey, Mike (January 29, 2014)."Investigators Raid Norwegian Game Studio".Kotaku.Gawker Media. RetrievedJanuary 29, 2014.
  21. ^"Bot for markedsmanipulasjon".Økokrim. 23 October 2015. Archived fromthe original on 9 October 2016. Retrieved23 October 2015.
  22. ^"Funcom.com | News | Funcom secures additional equity". Archived fromthe original on April 29, 2014. RetrievedApril 28, 2014.
  23. ^"Funcom secures $1.6M in run-up to LEGO MMO launch". April 28, 2014. Archived fromthe original on April 28, 2014.
  24. ^"Funcom's Rui Casais: From junior programmer to CEO".GamesIndustry.biz. August 22, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 16, 2023.
  25. ^"Funcom.com | News | FUNCom's NEW SINGLE-PLAYER HORROR GAME 'THE PARK' NOW AVAILABLE". Archived fromthe original on March 23, 2016. RetrievedMarch 16, 2016.
  26. ^"Funcom.com | News | FUNCOM AND CONAN PROPERTIES ENTER NEW PARTNERSHIP". Archived fromthe original on March 6, 2016. RetrievedMarch 16, 2016.
  27. ^"Funcom.com | News | FUNCOM ANNOUNCES NEW OPEN-WORLD SURVIVAL GAME 'CONAN EXILES'". Archived fromthe original on March 6, 2016. RetrievedMarch 16, 2016.
  28. ^O'Connor, Alice (March 29, 2017)."The Secret World relaunching F2P as Secret World Legends".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.
  29. ^"Funcom: "You can't survive for 20 years without a few scars"". August 31, 2017.
  30. ^"2018 Fourth Quarter Financial Report"(PDF). Funcom. RetrievedNovember 28, 2022.
  31. ^"Funcom N.V. enters into exclusive partnership with Legendary Entertainment for games in theDune universe" (Press release). Funcom. February 26, 2019. Archived fromthe original on March 6, 2019. RetrievedMarch 3, 2019.
  32. ^Taylor, Haydn (September 30, 2019)."Tencent acquires minority stake in Funcom".GamesIndustry.biz. RetrievedSeptember 30, 2019.
  33. ^Handrahan, Matthew (January 22, 2020)."Tencent bids to acquire 100% of Funcom".GamesIndustry.biz. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2020.
  34. ^Makuch, Eddie (June 30, 2021)."Funcom Buys Battlefield Dev's New Studio And Expands Into Romania".GameSpot.
  35. ^Cristea, Mihai-Alexandru (June 30, 2021)."Video game developer Funcom opens a studio in Bucharest".Business Review (in Romanian). RetrievedJanuary 16, 2023.
  36. ^Yin-Poole, Wesley (September 14, 2021)."Funcom buys Conan IP".Eurogamer. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2021.
  37. ^"Development Studio NUKKLEAR Signs Deal with Funcom for Upcoming Dune Survival Game".GamingLyfe.com - Gaming News, Esports News, Gaming Community. December 3, 2021. RetrievedDecember 4, 2021.
  38. ^"Metal: Hellsinger developer is sadly shutting down".Trueachievements. RetrievedOctober 7, 2025.
  39. ^"The Secret World Revealed".IGN. May 11, 2007. Archived fromthe original on May 18, 2007. RetrievedAugust 26, 2011.
  40. ^"Conan Exiles leaves Early Access". PCGamer. May 8, 2018.
  41. ^Castello, Jay (March 1, 2022)."Conan Chop Chop battles its way onto PC today, with publishers donating to Ukraine".Rock, Paper, Shotgun. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2023.
  42. ^Welsh, Oli (April 6, 2022)."Dune: Spice Wars launches in early access in April".Polygon. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2023.
  43. ^"Metal: Hellsinger hits one million sales, launches on PS4 and Xbox One".Destructoid. December 8, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2023.
  44. ^ab"Conan Exiles Coming to Xbox One, New Trailer Released - OnlySP".www.onlysp.com. November 24, 2016. Archived fromthe original on October 3, 2018. RetrievedNovember 26, 2016.
  45. ^Kain, Erik."'Mutant Year Zero: Road To Eden' Looks Great But It Needs A New Name".Forbes. RetrievedNovember 13, 2018.
  46. ^Lawler, Richard (June 10, 2020)."'Metal: Hellsinger' is a rhythm FPS game due in 2021".Engadget. RetrievedNovember 25, 2020.

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